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Population Flow Exhibit 10
Substitute Care Population Flow: State-Specific Data, 1994

1994 Reporting States Children in Care at Start Children Entering Care Total Children Served (1) Children Exiting Care Children in Care at End Under 21 Population(2) Entry Rate (3) Exit Rate (4) Trend Rate (5) Prevalence Rate (6)
Alabama 3,903 2,261 6,164 2,376 3,788 1,263,293 36.7% 38.5% -2.9% 0.5%
Alaska 1,716 1,625 3,341 1,465 1,876 216,514 48.6% 43.8% 9.3% 1.5%
Arizona                    
Arkansas 1,915 2,649 4,564 2,190 2,374 752,117 58.0% 48.0% 24.0% 0.6%
California 87,420 33,336 120,756 27,435 93,321 9,889,822 27.6% 22.7% 6.8% 1.2%
Colorado                    
Connecticut                    
Delaware 707 734 1,441 695 746 202,581 50.9% 48.2% 5.5% 0.7%
D.C. 2,401 1,109 3,510 1,546 1,981 131,404 31.6% 44.0% -17.5% 2.7%
Florida 9,568 4,459 14,027 4,743 9,284 3,771,352 31.8% 33.8% -3.0% 0.4%
Georgia                    
Hawaii 1,506 1,179 2,685 867 1,818 353,296 43.9% 32.3% 20.7% 0.8%
Idaho                    
Illinois 33,815 11,969 45,784 4,623 41,161 3,557,723 26.1% 10.1% 21.7% 1.3%
Indiana 8,741 4,425 13,166 3,250 9,883 1,641,696 33.6% 24.7% 13.1% 0.8%
Iowa 3,267 3,193 6,460 2,934 3,526 842,842 49.4% 45.4% 7.9% 0.8%
Kansas                    
Kentucky                    
Louisiana                    
Maine                    
Maryland 5,239 2,161 7,400 942 6,265 1,435,582 29.2% 12.7% 19.6% 0.5%
Massachusetts 13,388 8,399 21,787 8,369 13,298 1,626,597 38.6% 38.4% -0.7% 1.3%
Michigan 10,382 8,086 18,468 7,862 10,606 2,904,901 43.8% 42.6% 2.2% 0.6%
Minnesota                    
Mississippi                    
Missouri 8,294 5,877 14,171 5,544 8,809 1,581,778 41.5% 39.1% 6.2% 0.9%
Montana                    
Nebraska 3,222 2,381 5,603 2,339 3,278 509,817 42.5% 41.7% 1.7% 1.1%
Nevada                    
New Hampshire 2,024 1,471 3,495 1,520 1,975 332,353 42.1% 43.5% -2.4% 1.1%
New Jersey                    
New Mexico                    
New York                    
North Carolina 11,024 3,980 15,004 3,095 11,859 2,059,553 26.5% 20.6% 7.6% 0.7%
North Dakota 782 852 1,634 759 875 199,217 52.1% 46.5% 11.9% 0.8%
Ohio                    
Oklahoma 2,953 4,926 7,879 1,172 6,707 991,615 62.5% 14.9% 127.1% 0.8%
Oregon 4,134 3,791 7,925 3,326 4,599 872,699 47.8% 42.0% 11.2% 0.9%
Pennsylvania 18,761 17,014 35,775 16,321 19,454 3,337,697 47.6% 45.6% 3.7% 1.1%
Puerto Rico                    
Rhode Island 2,894 2,270 5,164 2,025 3,139 276,043 44.0% 39.2% 8.5% 1.9%
South Carolina 4,484 2,883 7,367 3,040 4,538 1,108,765 39.1% 41.3% 1.2% 0.7%
South Dakota 674 551 1,225 594 631 230,605 45.0% 48.5% -6.4% 0.5%
Tennessee 5,766 3,184 8,950 2,764 6,186 1,462,833 35.6% 30.9% 7.3% 0.6%
Texas                    
Utah 1,461 1,106 2,567 894 1,622 730,395 43.1% 34.8% 11.0% 0.4%
Vermont 1,245 863 2,108 772 1,336 171,058 40.9% 36.6% 7.3% 1.2%
Virginia 6,233 3,031 9,264 2,849 6,415 1,831,022 32.7% 30.8% 2.9% 0.5%
Washington 9,381 22,887 32,268 23,032 9,189 1,528,816 70.9% 71.4% -2.0% 2.1%
West Virginia                    
Wisconsin 8,177 5,966 14,143 5,958 8,185 1,527,668 42.2% 42.1% 0.1% 0.9%
Wyoming                    
Total 275,477 168,618 444,095 145,301 298,724 47,341,654 38.0% 32.7% 8.4% 0.9%
National Estimate 429,569 262,937 692,506 226,577 465,820 78,386,123 38.0% 32.7% 8.4% 0.9%
Number of 1994 Reporting States: 31

Source: VCIS Survey, Part I, questions 1, 2, 4, and 5.

  1. Total children served equals children in care at start plus children entering care.
  2. The source of these data is the Current Population Reports, P-25-1127.
  3. The entry rate is the percent of children entering care out of the total number of children served.
  4. The exit rate is the percent of children exiting care out of the total number of children served.
  5. The trend rate is the percentage change in the number of children in care (the number of children in care on the last day less the number of children in care on the first day), out of the total number of children in care on the first day of the reporting period.
  6. The prevalence rate is the percent of children served out of the under 21 population.