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Summaries of Independent Scientist (K) Awards

Ensign, Josephine

Institution: University of Washington, Seattle
Grant Title: Measuring Quality of Care for Homeless Adolescents
Grant Number: K08 HS011414
Duration: 4 years (2001-2005)
Total Award: $405,500

Project Description: This research will examine factors necessary for monitoring access and quality of primary health care for homeless youth. A qualitative component of the study includes narrative interviews and focus groups with homeless youth. This is complemented by development of process and outcome measures of quality health care using a modified Delphi technique. Finally, the research will include a pilot study of existing youth health-related quality of life instruments that are deemed appropriate to this population based on results of the previous research components.

Career Goals: Dr. Ensign is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Psychosocial and Community Health in the School of Nursing at the University of Washington. Her past research has been clinically-based and descriptive and is concerned with how to monitor access and quality of care for homeless and at-risk youth. Her goals are to be able to analyze and evaluate policies that impact the health of homeless youth, as well as be knowledgeable of effective political advocacy work.

Progress to Date: Dr. Ensign has completed both her formal coursework  and data.

Future Plans: Dr. Ensign will develop manuscripts for professional publication and submit applications for federal research funding.

Highlights and Specific Accomplishments:

  • Professional Societies:
    • American Public Health Association, Caucuses on Homelessness and International Health member.
    • International Council on Women's Health Issues member.
    • American Association of University Women member.
  • Attended National Health Care for the Homeless Conference, Health Policy Workshop, June 2003.
  • Attended Academy for Health Services Research and Health Policy, Seminars in Health Services Research Methods, Qualitative Research Methods in Health Services Research.
  • Third Annual Forum for Improving Children's Health Care, Child and Adolescent Health Measurement Training Seminar.
  • Work with University of Washington's Carlson Leadership Center to develop a new interdisciplinary and service learning course entitle "Homeless Youth: Critical and International Perspectives, and will teach in Spring Quarter with Director of the Seattle Youth Children's Home SafeLinks and StreetLinks program, one of the research sites for this grant.
  • Mentor and supervise undergraduate and graduate students in the Schools of Nursing and Public Health and Community Medicine.
  • Serve as a faculty preceptor on the SafeLinks medical van, supervising medical, physician assistant and nurse practitioner students providing street-based health care to Seattle homeless youth.
  • Served as expert advisory panel committee member for National Health Care for the Homeless Council to develop a monograph on health care for homeless young adults ages 18-24, sponsored by the Bureau of Primary Health Care, for publication and distribution at the national meeting, June 2004.

K-Generated Publications:

  • Ensign J. Ethical Issues in Qualitative Health Research with Homeless Youth. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2003 Jul;43(1):45-50.
  • Ensign J, Bell M. Illness Experiences of Homeless Youth. Qualitative Health Research 2004 Nov;14(9):1239-54.
  • Ensign J. Quality of Health Care: The Views of Homeless Youth. Health Services Research 2004 Aug;39(4 Pt 1):695-707.

AHRQ Research Portfolios: Quality and Patient Safety; Socio-economics of Health Care; Training.
AHRQ Goals: Quality and Patient Safety

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