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Safety Assessment in Pediatrics

7/8/99

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Table of Contents

Safety Assessment in Pediatrics

Safety Historical perspective

Assumption:

“Off-label is bad”

Consequences

Concerns

Toxicity

Toxicity

Years of “experimentation” have resulted in enough experience to allow for the safe and effective use for drugs such as the penicillins and aminoglycosides

Why not?

Is licensed “good”?

Safety assessment during drug development - premarketing

Preclinical considerations re: juvenile animal studies

Juvenile animal studies

Clinical trial information

Types of studies requested

Safety studies

Safety studies

Pediatric specific reporting

Postmarketing safety information

FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (AERS) Database

Report Processing in AERS

PPT Slide

Features of a Spontaneous Reporting System: Source of Reports

Direct Reports: 10-15% of Reporting #11; MedWatch Program (1993)

Features of a Spontaneous Reporting System: Signal Generation

Signal Evaluation: Epidemiologic Analysis of Selected Issues

Percentage of AERs cases by age 1997-1998

PPT Slide

Author: Rosemary Roberts, MD Medical Officer, Pediatrics Team Center for Drug Evaluation and Research 

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Last update: July 11, 2005

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