| Table O-5 |
| R&D expenditures by majority-owned affiliates in United States and R&D performed abroad by majority-owned foreign affiliates of U.S. parent companies: Selected years, 1990–2004 |
| (Millions of dollars) |
| |
| Year |
|
U.S. affiliates of
foreign MNCs |
|
Foreign affiliates
of U.S. MNCs |
|
Balance |
| |
| 1990 |
|
8,511 |
|
10,187 |
|
–1,676 |
| 1992 |
|
10,745 |
|
11,084 |
|
-339 |
| 1994 |
|
12,671 |
|
11,877 |
|
794 |
| 1996 |
|
15,641 |
|
14,039 |
|
1,602 |
| 1998 |
|
22,375 |
|
14,664 |
|
7,711 |
| 2000 |
|
26,180 |
|
20,547 |
|
5,633 |
| 2002 |
|
27,507 |
|
22,793 |
|
4,714 |
| 2004 |
|
29,900 |
|
27,529 |
|
2,371 |
| |
MNCs = multinational corporations
SOURCES: U.S. affiliates of foreign MNCs data from appendix table 4-43; foreign affiliates of U.S. MNCs data for 2002 and 2004 from appendix table 4-45; for 1994 to 2000 from National Science Board, Science and Engineering Indicators 2006, appendix table 4-51; and for 1990 and 1992 from Science and Engineering Indicators 1998, appendix table 4-51. Science and Engineering Indicators 2008 |
|
Source Data