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Breath Ammonia Method for H. Pylori Detection: Phase II
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00194688   Information provided by University of Washington
First Received: September 13, 2005   Last Updated: January 2, 2008   History of Changes
This Tabular View shows the required WHO registration data elements as marked by

September 13, 2005
January 2, 2008
March 2003
Sensitivity and specificity of breath ammonia measurement for H. pylori infection
Same as current
Complete list of historical versions of study NCT00194688 on ClinicalTrials.gov Archive Site
  • Determination of a dose response relationship for oral urea dose and breath ammonia level.
  • Determination of whether breath ammonia measurement allows determination of successful H. pylori treatment.
  • - Determination of a dose response relationship for oral urea dose and breath ammonia level.
  • - Determination of whether breath ammonia measurement allows determination of successful H. pylori treatment.
 
Breath Ammonia Method for H. Pylori Detection: Phase II
Breath Ammonia Method for H. Pylori Detection: Phase II

The objective is to evaluate the utility of a breath ammonia sensing device. In this study we will assess the effect of H. pylori infection on breath ammonia levels by measuring whether there is a change in the pattern or quantity of breath ammonia seen in H. pylori positive patients compared to H.

pylori negative patients.

Healthy volunteers will undergo testing for H. pylori infection using a 14-C urea breath test, and the results will be compared to an experimental ammonia breath test. The breath sample will be collected by an investigational device that the patient will be exposed to consisting of a plastic mouth-piece which is attached to a T-tubing section having a side-arm port through which a fiberoptic ammonia sensor is inserted inside the tube. To meet the Phase II specific aim, the scope of the clinical trials is expanded addressing the following specific objectives:

  • Test refinements of the sensing system (hardware, software, & breath test device)
  • Determine whether a urea dose-response effect exists following urea ingestion,
  • Define the optimal cutoff values for expired breath ammonia to allow optimal discrimination of H. pylori infected vs. uninfected persons.
  • Determine the appropriate time interval for breath ammonia testing following urea ingestion.
  • Determine whether there is a change in breath ammonia level after H. pylori treatment.
Phase II
Interventional
Diagnostic, Non-Randomized, Single Blind, Uncontrolled, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Helicobacter Infections
Drug: H. pylori treatment
 
 

*   Includes publications given by the data provider as well as publications identified by National Clinical Trials Identifier (NCT ID) in Medline.
 
Completed
278
June 2005
 

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult volunteers not meeting exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known cirrhosis of the liver
  • Renal insufficiency (BUN greater than 40 mg/dl, Creatinine greater than 2.0 mg/dl).
  • Prior gastric resection
  • Severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Forced expiratory volume in 1 second less than 1.5 L)
  • Patients unwilling or unable to discontinue proton pump inhibitors for 2 weeks prior to scheduled 14C or non-isotopic urea breath testing
  • Patients who have received antibiotics or bismuth within the preceding month.
  • Patients unwilling or unable to give informed consent
  • Pregnant women (14C urea breath test is not approved for use in pregnant women)
  • Age less than 21 years (14C urea breath test is not approved for use in children)
Both
21 Years and older
Yes
 
United States
 
 
NCT00194688
David Kearney, MD, University of Washington
2 R44 DK 55935-02
University of Washington
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
Study Director: David L Putnam, PhD Pacific Technologies, Inc.
University of Washington
January 2008

 †    Required WHO trial registration data element.
††   WHO trial registration data element that is required only if it exists.