This electronic document was downloaded from the GPO web site, November 2003, and is provided for information purposes only. The Code of Federal Regulations, Title 9, is updated January 1 of each year. The most current version of the regulations may be found at the GPO web site.
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354]
 
[Page 373-398]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
 
                                 General
 
Sec.
354.1  Definitions.
354.2  Designation of official certificates, memoranda, marks, other 
          identifications, and devices for purposes of the Agricultural 
          Marketing Act.
 
                             Administration
 
354.3  Administration.
 
                            Basis of Service
 
354.10  Inspection service.
354.12  Eligibility.
354.13  Supervision.
354.14  Authority to waive provisions of Sec. 354.12.
 
                         Performance of Services
 
354.20  Licensed or authorized inspectors.
354.21  Suspension of license; revocation.
354.22  Surrender of license.
354.23  Identification.
354.24  Financial interest of inspectors.
354.25  Political activity.
354.26  Schedule of operation of official plants.
 
                   Application for Inspection Service
 
354.30  Who may obtain inspection service.
354.31  How application for service may be made; conditions of resident 
          service.
354.32  Filing of application.
354.33  Authority of applicant.
354.34  Application for inspection service in official plants; approval.
354.35  Rejection of application.
354.36  Withdrawal of application.
354.38  Suspension of plant approval.
 
                               Violations
 
354.45  Denial of service.
354.46  Misrepresentation; deceptive or fraudulent acts or practices.
354.47  Use of facsimile forms.
354.48  Willful violation of the regulations.
354.49  Interfering with an inspector or employee of Service.
354.51  Miscellaneous.
 
                      Other Applicable Regulations
 
354.53  Other applicable regulations.
 
                    Identifying and Marking Products
 
354.60  Approval of official identification.
354.62  Inspection mark with respect to product.
354.63  Marking inspected products.
354.64  Form of official identification.
 
[[Page 374]]
 
354.65  Form of inspection mark.
 
                  Supervision of Marking and Packaging
 
354.70  Evidence of label approval.
354.71  Affixing of official identification.
354.72  Packaging.
354.73  Retention labels.
354.74  Prerequisites to inspection.
354.75  Accessibility of products.
354.76  Time of inspection in an official plant.
 
                                 Reports
 
354.90  Report of inspection work.
354.91  Information to be furnished to inspectors.
354.92  Reports of violations.
 
                            Fees and Charges
 
354.100  Payment of fees and charges.
354.101  On a fee basis.
354.105  Fees for additional copies of inspection certificates.
354.106  Travel expenses and other charges.
354.107  Continuous inspection performed on a resident basis.
354.109  Fees or charges for inspection service performed under 
          cooperative agreement.
354.110  Disposition of fees for inspection made under cooperative 
          agreement.
 
             Inspection Procedures; Ante-Mortem Inspections
 
354.120  Manner of handling products in an official plant.
354.121  Ante-mortem inspection.
354.122  Condemnation on ante-mortem inspection.
354.123  Segregation of suspects on ante-mortem inspection.
354.124  Quarantine of diseased rabbits.
 
                         Post-Mortem Inspection
 
354.125  Evisceration.
354.126  Carcasses held for further examination.
354.127  Condemnation and treatment of carcasses.
354.128  Certification of carcasses.
 
           Disposition of Diseased Rabbit Carcasses and Parts
 
354.129  General.
354.130  Diseases or conditions evident which require condemnation.
354.131  Decomposition.
354.132  Disposal of condemned carcasses and parts.
 
                      Reinspection and Ingredients
 
354.133  Reinspection of edible products; ingredients.
 
                                 Appeals
 
354.134  Appeal inspections; how made.
 
                         Inspection Certificates
 
354.140  Forms of inspection certificates.
354.141  Issuance and disposition of rabbits inspection certificates.
354.142  Food product inspection certificates; issuance and disposition.
354.143  Export certificates; issuance and disposition.
354.144  Advance information.
 
       Basis of Acceptability of Other Official Inspection Systems
 
354.160  General.
354.161  Requirements as to manner of inspection.
354.162  Determining compliance with Sec. 354.161.
 
                          Sanitary Requirements
 
                                 general
 
354.210  Minimum standards for sanitation, facilities, and operating 
          procedures in official plants.
 
                     Buildings and Plant Facilities
 
354.220  Buildings.
354.221  Rooms and compartments.
354.222  Floors, walls, ceilings, etc.
354.223  Drainage and plumbing.
354.224  Water supply.
354.225  Lavatory accommodations.
354.226  Lighting and ventilation.
 
                         Equipment and Utensils
 
354.230  Equipment and utensils.
354.231  Accessibility.
354.232  Restrictions on use.
 
Maintenance of Sanitary Conditions and Precautions Against Contamination 
                               of Products
 
354.240  General.
354.241  Cleaning of rooms and compartments.
354.242  Cleaning of equipment and utensils.
354.243  Operations and procedures.
354.244  Temperatures and cooling and freezing procedures.
354.245  Vermin.
254.246  Exclusion of diseased persons.
354.247  Table showing types of materials.
354.248  Scope and applicability of rules of practice.
 
    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1622, 1624; 7 CFR 2.17 (g) and (i), 2.55.
 
    Source: 41 FR 23702, June 11, 1976, unless otherwise noted.
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.1]
 
[Page 375-376]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.1  Definitions.
 
    Unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall 
have the following meaning:
    (a) Act means the applicable provisions of the Agricultural 
Marketing Act of 1946 (60 Stat. 1087; 7 U.S.C. 1621 et seq.) or any 
other act of Congress conferring like authority.
    (b) Acceptable means suitable for the purpose intended and 
acceptable to the Service.
    (c) Administrator means the Administrator of the Food Safety and 
Inspection Service of the Department or any other officer or employee of 
the Department to whom there has heretofore been delegated, or to whom 
there may hereafter be delegated the authority to act in his stead.
    (d) Applicant means any interested party who requests any inspection 
service.
    (e) Area supervisor means any employee of the Department in charge 
of rabbit inspection service in a designated geographical area.
    (f) Carcass means any rabbit carcass.
    (g) Circuit supervisor or technical supervisor means the officer in 
charge of the rabbit inspection service in a circuit consisting of a 
group of stations within an area.
    (h) Class means any subdivision of a product based on essential 
physical characteristics that differentiate between major groups of the 
same kind.
    (i) Condition means any condition, including, but not being limited 
to, the state of preservation, cleanliness, or soundness, of any product 
or the processing, handling, or packaging which may affect such product.
    (j) Condition and wholesomeness means the condition of any product, 
its healthfulness and fitness for human food.
    (k) Department means the United States Department of Agriculture.
    (l) Edible product means any product derived from ready-to-cook 
domestic rabbits.
    (m) Giblets means the liver from which the bile sac has been removed 
and the heart from which the pericardial sac has been removed.
    (n) Holiday or legal holiday shall mean the legal public holidays 
specified by the Congress in paragraph (a) of section 6103, Title 5, of 
the United States Code.
    (o) Identify means to apply official identification to products or 
to containers thereof.
    (p) Inspected and certified or certified means, with respect to any 
product, that it has undergone an inspection and was found, at the time 
of such inspection, to be sound, wholesome, and fit for human food.
    (q) Inspection, inspection service, or inspection of products for 
condition and wholesomeness means any inspection by an inspector to 
determine, in accordance with the regulations in this part, (1) the 
condition and wholesomeness of rabbits, or (2) the condition and 
wholesomeness of any edible product at any state of the preparation or 
packaging thereof in the official plant where inspected and certified, 
or (3) the condition and wholesomeness of any previously inspected and 
certified product if such product has not lost its identity as an 
inspected and certified product.
    (r) Inspection certificate means a statement, either written or 
printed, issued by an inspector, pursuant to the regulations in this 
part, relative to the condition and wholesomeness of products.
    (s) Inspector means any person who is licensed by the Secretary to 
investigate and certify, in accordance with the regulations in this 
part, the condition and wholesomeness of products. An inspector is an 
employee of the Department or of a State; he may be a graduate 
veterinarian or a layman.
    (t) Interested party means any person financially interested in a 
transaction involving any inspection.
    (u) National supervisor means (1) the officer in charge of the 
rabbit inspection service of the Food Safety and Inspection Service, and 
(2) other officers or employees of the Department designated by the 
officer in charge of the rabbit inspection service of the Food Safety 
and Inspection Service.
    (v) Official plant means one or more buildings or parts thereof, 
comprising a single plant in which the facilities and methods of 
operation therein have been
 
[[Page 376]]
 
approved by the Administrator as suitable and adequate for operation 
under inspection service and in which inspection is carried on in 
accordance with the regulations in this part.
    (w) Person means any individual, partnership, association, business 
trust, corporation, or any organized group of persons, whether 
incorporated or not.
    (x) Potable water means water that has been approved by the State 
health authority as safe for drinking and suitable for food processing.
    (y) Product means ready-to-cook cooked rabbits, or edible products 
derived therefrom.
    (z) Rabbit means any domesticated rabbit, whether live or dead.
    (aa) Rabbit inspection service means the personnel who are engaged 
in the administration, application, and direction of rabbit inspection 
programs and services pursuant to the regulations in this part.
    (bb) Ready-to-cook domestic rabbit means any rabbit which has been 
slaughtered for human food, from which the head, blood, skin, feet, and 
inedible viscera have been removed, that is ready to cook without need 
of further processing. Ready-to-cook rabbit also means any cut-up or 
disjointed portion of rabbit or any edible part thereof, as described in 
this paragraph.
    (cc) Regulations means the provisions of this entire part as may be 
in effect at the time inspection is performed.
    (dd) Secretary means the Secretary of the Department, or any other 
officer or employee of the Department to whom there has heretofore been 
delegated, or to whom there may hereafter be delegated, the authority to 
act in his stead.
    (ee) Service means the Food Safety and Inspection Service of the 
Department.
    (ff) Station supervisor means any authorized individual who is 
designated to supervise rabbit inspection service in a large official 
plant or in a group of several small plants.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.2]
 
[Page 376-377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.2  Designation of official certificates, memoranda, marks, other identifications, and devices for purposes of the Agricultural Marketing Act.
 
    Subsection 203(h) of the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946, as 
amended by Pub. L. 272, 84th Congress, provides criminal penalties for 
various specified offenses relating to official certificates, memoranda, 
marks or other identifications, and devices for making such marks or 
identifications, issued or authorized under section 203 of said Act, and 
certain misrepresentations concerning the inspection of agricultural 
products under said section. For the purposes of said subsection and the 
provisions in this part, the terms listed in this section shall have the 
respective meanings specified:
    (a) Official certificate means any form of certification, either 
written or printed, used under this part to certify with respect to the 
inspection or class or condition of products.
    (b) Official memorandum means any initial record of findings made by 
an authorized person in the process of inspecting or sampling, pursuant 
to this part, any processing or plant operation report made by an 
authorized person in connection with inspecting or sampling under this 
part, and any report made by an authorized person of services performed 
pursuant to this part.
    (c) Official mark means the inspection mark, and any other mark, or 
any variations in such marks, approved by the Administrator and 
authorized to be affixed to any product, or affixed to or printed on the 
packaging material of any product, stating that the product was 
inspected, or indicating the condition of the product, or for the 
purpose of maintaining the identity of products inspected under this 
part, including, but not limited to, that set forth in Sec. 354.65.
    (d) Official identification means any symbol, stamp, label, or seal 
indicating that the product has been officially inspected and/or 
indicating the class or condition of the product approved by the 
Administrator and authorized to be affixed to any product, or affixed to 
or printed on the packaging material of any product.
    (e) Official device means a stamping appliance, branding device, 
stencil, printed label, or any other mechanically or manually operated 
tool that is approved by the Administrator for the purpose of applying 
any official mark or other identification to any product or the 
packaging material thereof.
 
[[Page 377]]
 
                             Administration
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.3]
 
[Page 377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.3  Administration.
 
    The Administrator shall perform, for and under the supervision of 
the Secretary, such duties as are prescribed in the regulations in this 
part and as the Secretary may require in the administration of the 
regulations in this part. The Administrator is authorized to waive for 
limited periods any particular provisions of the regulations to permit 
experimentation so that new procedures, equipment, and processing 
techniques may be tested to facilitate definite improvements and, at the 
same time, to assure full compliance with the spirit and intent of the 
regulations. The Food Safety and Inspection Service and its officers and 
employees shall not be liable in damages through acts of commission or 
omission in the administration of this part.
 
                            Basis of Service
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.10]
 
[Page 377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.10  Inspection service.
 
    Any inspection service in accordance with the regulations in this 
part shall be for condition and wholesomeness.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.12]
 
[Page 377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.12  Eligibility.
 
    (a) Only rabbits which are processed in official plants in 
accordance with the regulations in this part may be inspected.
    (b) All rabbits that are eviscerated in an official plant where 
inspection service is maintained shall be inspected for condition and 
wholesomeness and no dressed rabbits or uninspected products shall be 
brought into such official plant.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.13]
 
[Page 377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.13  Supervision.
 
    All inspection service shall be subject to supervision at all times 
by the station supervisor, circuit supervisor, area supervisor, and 
national supervisor. Such service shall be rendered where the facilities 
and conditions are satisfactory for the conduct of the service and the 
requisite inspectors are available.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.14]
 
[Page 377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.14  Authority to waive provisions of Sec. 354.12.
 
    The Administrator is authorized to waive the provisions of 
Sec. 354.12 which pertain to the entry of uninspected edible products 
into official plants in specific instances where rabbits are to be 
brought into compliance with a law under the provisions of a court 
order. Such rabbits shall be handled in an official plant in accordance 
with such procedures as the Administrator may prescribe to insure proper 
segregation and identity of the rabbits or rabbit products until they 
are shipped from the official plant.
 
                         Performance of Services
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.20]
 
[Page 377]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.20  Licensed or authorized inspectors.
 
    (a) Any person who is a Federal or State employee or the employee of 
a local jurisdiction possessing proper qualifications as determined by 
an examination for competency, and who is to perform inspection service 
under this part may be licensed or otherwise authorized by the Secretary 
as an inspector.
    (b) All licenses issued by the Secretary shall be countersigned by 
the officer in charge of the rabbit inspection service of the Animal and 
Plant Health Inspection Service or any other designated officer of such 
Service.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.21]
 
[Page 377-378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.21  Suspension of license; revocation.
 
    Pending final action by the Secretary, any person authorized to 
countersign a license to perform inspection service may, whenever he 
deems such action necessary to assure that any inspection service is 
properly performed, suspend any license to perform inspection service 
issued pursuant to this part, by giving notice of such suspension to the 
respective licensee, accompanied by a statement of the reasons therefor. 
Within 7 days after the receipt of the aforesaid notice and statement of 
reasons, the licensee may file an appeal in writing, with the Secretary, 
supported by any argument or evidence that he may wish to offer as to 
why his license should not be further suspended or revoked. After the 
expiration of the aforesaid 7-day period and consideration of such 
argument and evidence, the Secretary will take such action as he deems 
appropriate
 
[[Page 378]]
 
with respect to such suspension or revocation. When no appeal is filed 
within the prescribed 7 days, the license to perform inspection service 
is revoked.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.22]
 
[Page 378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.22  Surrender of license.
 
    Each license which is suspended, or revoked, or has expired shall 
promptly be surrendered by the licensee to his immediate superior. Upon 
termination of the services of a licensed inspector, the licensee shall 
promptly surrender his license to his immediate superior.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.23]
 
[Page 378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.23  Identification.
 
    Each inspector shall have in his possession at all times, and 
present upon request while on duty, the means of identification 
furnished by the Department to such person.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.24]
 
[Page 378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.24  Financial interest of inspectors.
 
    No inspector shall render service on any product in which he is 
financially interested.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.25]
 
[Page 378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.25  Political activity.
 
    All inspectors are forbidden, during the period of their respective 
appointments or licenses, to take an active part in political management 
or in political campaigns. Political activity in city, county, State, or 
national elections, whether primary or regular, or in behalf of any 
party or candidate, or any measure to be voted upon, is prohibited. This 
applies to all appointees, including, but not being limited to, 
temporary and cooperative employees and employees on leave of absence 
with or without pay. Willful violation of Secs. 354.20 to 354.25 will 
constitute grounds for dismissal in the case of appointees and 
revocation of licenses in the case of licensees.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.26]
 
[Page 378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.26  Schedule of operation of official plants.
 
    Inspection operating schedules for services performed pursuant to 
Sec. 354.107 shall be requested in writing and be approved by the 
Administrator. Normal operating schedules for a full week consist of a 
continuous 8-hour period per day (excluding not to exceed 1 hour for 
lunch), 5 consecutive days per week, within the period of Monday through 
Saturday, for each shift required. Less than 8-hour schedules may be 
requested and will be approved if an inspector is available. Sundays may 
not be approved in any tour of duty. Clock hours of daily operations 
need not be specified in the request, although as a condition of 
continued approval, the hours of operation shall be reasonably uniform 
from day to day. Inspectors are to be notified by management 1 day in 
advance of any change in the hours inspection service is requested.
 
                   Application for Inspection Service
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.30]
 
[Page 378]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.30  Who may obtain inspection service.
 
    An application for inspection service may be made by any interested 
person, including, but not being limited to, the United States, any 
State, county, municipality, or common carrier, and any authorized agent 
of the foregoing.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.31]
 
[Page 378-379]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.31  How application for service may be made; conditions of resident service.
 
    (a) On a fee basis. An application for any inspection service on a 
fee basis may be made in any office of inspection or with any inspector 
at or nearest the place where the service is desired. Such application 
may be made orally (in person or by telephone), in writing, or by 
telegraph. If the application for inspection service is made orally, the 
office of inspection or the inspector with whom the application is made, 
or the Administrator, may require that the application be confirmed in 
writing.
    (b) On a resident inspection basis. An application for resident 
inspection service must be made in writing on forms approved by the 
Administrator and filed with the Administrator. Such forms may be 
obtained at the national, area, or State inspection office. In making 
application, the applicant agrees to comply with the terms and 
conditions of the regulations (including, but not being limited to, such 
instructions governing inspection of products as may be issued from time 
to time by the Administrator). No member of or delegate to Congress or 
Resident Commissioner shall be admitted to any benefit that may arise 
from such service unless derived through
 
[[Page 379]]
 
service rendered a corporation for its general benefit.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.32]
 
[Page 379]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.32  Filing of application.
 
    An application for inspection service shall be regarded as filed 
only when made pursuant to the regulations in this part.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.33]
 
[Page 379]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.33  Authority of applicant.
 
    Proof of the authority of any person applying for inspection service 
may be required at the discretion of the Administrator.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.34]
 
[Page 379-380]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.34  Application for inspection service in official plants; approval.
 
    Any person desiring to process and pack products in a plant under 
inspection service must receive approval of such plant and facilities as 
an official plant prior to the rendition of such service. An application 
for inspection service to be rendered in an official plant shall be 
approved according to the following procedure:
    (a) Initial survey. When application has been filed for inspection 
service as aforesaid, the area supervisor, or his assistant, shall 
examine the plant, premises, and facilities and shall specify any 
additional facilities required for the service. Appeals with respect to 
any such specification may be made to the national supervisor.
    (b) Drawings and specifications to be furnished in advance of 
construction or alterations.
    (1) Four copies of drawings or blueprints showing the features 
specified herein shall be submitted to the Administrator. The drawings 
or blueprints shall be legible, made with sharp, clear lines, and 
properly drawn to scale, and shall consist of floor plans and a plot 
plan.
    (2) The plot plan shall show such features as the limits of the 
plant's premises, locations in outline of buildings on the premises, one 
point of the compass, and roadways and railroads serving the plant.
    (3) The floor plan shall show all space to be included in the 
official plant. If rooms or compartments shown on the drawings or 
blueprints are not to be included as part of the official plant, this 
shall be clearly indicated thereon.
    (4) The sheets of paper on which drawings or blueprints are made 
shall not exceed a size 34 x 44. The drawings 
other than of the plot plan shall be made to a scale of \1/8\ 
per foot, except that additional plans for some areas showing detail may 
be drawn to a scale of \1/4\ per foot. The plot plan may be 
drawn to a scale of not less than \1/32\ per foot. The 
drawings shall indicate the scale used and shall also indicate the floor 
shown (e.g., basement, first, or second).
    (c) Features required to be shown on floor plan. The following 
features shall be shown on the floor plan:
    (1) The principal pieces of equipment drawn to scale in the proper 
locations.
    (2) The name of the firm and the address of the plant by street and 
street number, or by other means properly identifying the location of 
the plant.
    (3) One point of the compass.
    (4) The doors and openings for passageways, designating those which 
are self-closing or permanently closed.
    (5) All floor drain openings and gutter drains.
    (6) Lavatories in toilet and processing rooms (lavatories which are 
other than hand-operated shall be so designated on the drawings or 
blueprints).
    (7) All steam and hot and cold water outlets for cleanup purposes.
    (8) Ice-making and storage facilities.
    (9) The point at which live rabbits are hung on the conveyor line, 
the point at which the ready-to-cook rabbits are removed, and any 
intermediate transfer points.
    (10) The routes of the edible and inedible products.
    (11) The location of fresh air inlets, exhaust fans, and hoods.
    (d) Specifications. Specifications covering the following items 
shall accompany the drawings:
    (1) Height of ceilings.
    (2) Type of ceilings--open or closed.
    (3) Finish of ceilings; for example--cement plaster, metal, marine 
plywood, cement, asbestos board, etc.
    (4) Finish of walls; for example--cement plaster, glazed tile, glaze 
brick, glass blocks, etc.
    (5) Screens--indicate whether all outside openings are screened or 
provided
 
[[Page 380]]
 
with other suitable devices against entrance of flies or other insects.
    (6) Finish of floors--concrete, brick, mastic material, etc.
    (7) Drainage--indicate the amount of slope of floors to the drains 
in processing rooms, coolers, toilets, and refuse rooms, and give 
description of trapping and venting of drainage lines and of floor drain 
openings. Indicate size of drainage lines and whether house drainage 
lines and toilet soil lines are separate to a point outside of 
buildings.
    (8) Heating--indicate type.
    (9) Water supply--indicate whether public or private water supply, 
or both, and specify in terms of gallons of water available per minute 
for the processing needs of the plant. Also indicate whether or not a 
nonpotable water supply is used for any purpose in the plant and, if so, 
specify such uses.
    (10) Hot water facilities--specify facilities such as boilers, 
storage tanks, mixing valves, etc., and indicate the size and number of 
boilers and storage tanks.
    (11) Specify number of men and number of women who will use each 
toilet room.
    (12) Sewage disposal--indicate whether city sewer, cesspool, 
sedimentation tank, etc.
    (13) Approximate rate of production--indicate hourly rate of 
slaughter and evisceration for rabbits.
    (e) Rooms and compartments which must be included in the official 
plant. The official plant shall include employees' toilet and dressing 
rooms, office space for the inspectors, storerooms for supplies, refuse 
rooms, and rooms, compartments, or passageways where rabbits or any 
ingredients to be used in the preparation of products under inspection 
will be handled or kept. It also may include other rooms or compartments 
located in the buildings comprising the official plant.
    (f) Changes in drawings or blueprints. When changes are proposed in 
areas for which drawings or blueprints have been previously approved, 
one of the following types of revised drawings or blueprints shall be 
submitted for review and consideration.
    (1) A completely revised sheet or sheets showing proposed 
alterations or additions, or
    (2) Approved pasters of the proposed changes which may be affixed to 
the affected areas on the previously approved drawings or blueprints in 
a manner not obscuring essential data. Paster drawings and blueprints 
shall be prepared to the same scale and presented on a background 
similar to that of the originally approved drawing or blueprint.
    (g) Final survey and plant approval. Prior to the inauguration of 
the inspection service, a final survey of the plant and premises shall 
be made by the area supervisor or his assistant to determine if the 
plant is constructed and facilities are installed in accordance with the 
approved drawings and the regulations in this part. The plant may be 
approved by the Administrator only when these requirements have been 
met, except that conditional approval for a specified limited time may 
be granted only under emergency conditions of restricted availability of 
facilities and construction materials, provided practices suitable to 
the Administrator are employed to effect adequate sanitary conditions in 
the plant.
 
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
0583-0036)
 
[41 FR 23702, June 11, 1976, as amended at 47 FR 746, Jan. 7, 1982]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.35]
 
[Page 380-381]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.35  Rejection of application.
 
    Any application for inspection service may be rejected by the 
Administrator:
    (a) Whenever the applicant fails to meet the requirements of the 
regulations prescribing the conditions under which the service is made 
available;
    (b) Whenever the product is owned by or located on the premises of a 
person currently denied the benefits of the Act;
    (c) Where any individual holding office or a responsible position 
with or having a substantial financial interest or share in the 
applicant is currently denied the benefits of the Act or was responsible 
in whole or in part for the current denial of the benefits of the Act to 
any person;
 
[[Page 381]]
 
    (d) Where the Administrator determines that the application is an 
attempt on the part of a person currently denied the benefits of the Act 
to obtain inspection service;
    (e) Whenever the applicant, after an initial survey has been made in 
accordance with Sec. 354.34(a), fails to bring the plant, facilities, 
and operating procedures into compliance with the regulations within a 
reasonable period of time; or
    (f) Notwithstanding any prior approval whenever, before inauguration 
of service, the applicant fails to fulfill commitments concerning the 
inauguration of the service. Each such applicant shall be promptly 
notified by registered mail of the reasons for the rejection. A written 
petition for reconsideration of such rejection may be filed by the 
applicant with the Administrator if postmarked or delivered within 10 
days after the receipt of notice of the rejection. Such petition shall 
state specifically the errors alleged to have been made by the 
Administrator in rejecting the application. Within 20 days following the 
receipt of such a petition for reconsideration, the Administrator shall 
approve the application or notify the applicant by registered mail of 
the reasons for the rejection thereof.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.36]
 
[Page 381]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.36  Withdrawal of application.
 
    Any application for inspection service may be withdrawn by the 
applicant at any time before the service is performed upon payment, by 
the applicant, of all expenses incurred by the Service in connection 
with such application.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.38]
 
[Page 381]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.38  Suspension of plant approval.
 
    (a) Any plant approval given pursuant to the regulations in this 
part may be suspended by the Administrator for:
    (1) Failure to maintain plant and equipment in a satisfactory state 
of repair;
    (2) The use of operating procedures which are not in accordance with 
the regulations in this part; or
    (3) Alterations of buildings, facilities, or equipment which cannot 
be approved in accordance with the regulations in this part.
    (b) During such period of suspension, inspection service shall not 
be rendered. However, the other provisions of the regulations pertaining 
to providing service on a resident basis will remain in effect unless 
such service is terminated in accordance with the provisions of this 
part. If the plant facilities or methods of operation are not brought 
into compliance within a reasonable period of time, to be specified by 
the Administrator, the service shall be terminated. Upon termination of 
inspection service in an official plant pursuant to the regulations in 
this part, the plant approval shall also become terminated, and all 
labels, seals, tags or packaging material bearing official 
identification shall, under the supervision of a person designated by 
the Service, either be destroyed, or the official identification 
completely obliterated, or sealed in a manner acceptable to the Service.
 
                               Violations
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.45]
 
[Page 381-382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.45  Denial of service.
 
    (a) The acts or practices set forth in Secs. 354.46 through 354.51 
or the causing thereof may be deemed sufficient cause, for the 
debarment, by the Secretary, of any person, including any agents, 
officers, subsidiaries, or affiliates of such person, from any or all 
benefits of the Act for a specified period after notice and opportunity 
for hearing has been afforded.
    (b) Whenever the Administrator has reason to believe that any person 
or his employee, agent, or representative has flagrantly or repeatedly 
committed any of the acts or practices specified in Secs. 354.46 to 
354.51, he may, without hearing, direct that the benefits of the Act be 
denied such person, including any agents, officers, subsidiaries, or 
affiliates of such person, pending investigation and hearing, and shall 
give notice thereof to any such person in the manner prescribed in 
Sec. 1.147(b) of the rules of practice (7 CFR 1.147(b)). The 
Administrator's decision to deny the benefits of the Act to any such 
person, including any agents, officers, subsidiaries, or affiliates of 
such person, shall be effective upon service of such notice. A written 
petition for reconsideration of such interim denial may be filed with
 
[[Page 382]]
 
the Administrator by any person so denied the benefits of the Act within 
10 days after notice of the interim denial. Such petition shall state 
specifically the errors alleged to have been made by the Administrator 
in denying the benefits of the Act pending investigation and hearing. 
Within 20 days following the receipt of such petition for 
reconsideration, the Administrator shall reinstate the benefits of the 
Act or notify the petitioner of the reasons for continued interim 
denial.
 
[41 FR 23702, June 11, 1976, as amended at 43 FR 11148, Mar. 17, 1978]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.46]
 
[Page 382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.46  Misrepresentation; deceptive or fraudulent acts or practices.
 
    Any willful misrepresentation or any deceptive or fraudulent act or 
practice made or committed by any person in connection with:
    (a) The making or filing of any application for any inspection 
service;
    (b) The making of the product accessible for inspection;
    (c) The making, issuing, or using, or attempting to issue or use any 
inspection certificate, symbol, stamp, label, seal or identification, 
authorized pursuant to the regulations in this part;
    (d) The use of the terms "U.S. Inspected" or "Government 
Inspected", or any term of similar import in the labeling or 
advertising of any product.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.47]
 
[Page 382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.47  Use of facsimile forms.
 
    Using or attempting to use a form which simulates, in whole or in 
part, any certificate, symbol, stamp, label, seal or identification 
authorized to be issued or used under the regulations in this part.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.48]
 
[Page 382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.48  Willful violation of the regulations.
 
    Any willful violation of the regulations in this part or the Act.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.49]
 
[Page 382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.49  Interfering with an inspector or employee of Service.
 
    Any interference with or obstruction or any attempted interference 
or obstruction of or assault upon any inspector or employee of the 
Service in the performance of his duties. The giving or offering 
directly or indirectly of any money, loan, gift, or anything of value to 
an employee of the Service or the making or offering of any contribution 
to or in any way supplementing the salary, compensation, or expenses of 
an employee of the Service, or the offering or entering into a private 
contract or agreement with an employee of the Service for any services 
to be rendered while employed by the Service.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.51]
 
[Page 382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.51  Miscellaneous.
 
    The existence of any of the conditions set forth in Sec. 354.35 
constituting a basis for the rejection of an application for inspection 
service.
 
                      Other Applicable Regulations
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.53]
 
[Page 382]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.53  Other applicable regulations.
 
    Compliance with the regulations in this part shall not excuse 
failure to comply with any other Federal or any State or municipal 
applicable laws or regulations.
 
                    Identifying and Marking Products
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.60]
 
[Page 382-383]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.60  Approval of official identification.
 
    (a) Any label or packaging material which bears any official 
identification shall be used only in such manner as the Administrator 
may prescribe. No label or packaging material bearing official 
identification may be used unless finished copies or samples of such 
labels and packaging material have been approved by the Administrator. 
No label bearing official identification shall be printed for use until 
the printer's final proof has been approved by the Administrator, and no 
label, other than labels for shipping containers or containers for 
institutional packs, bearing any official identification shall be used 
until finished copies or samples of such labels have been approved by 
the Administrator. Final approval may be given to printer's final proof 
or photostatic copies of labels for shipping containers or containers 
for institutional packs, and no such labels shall be used until such 
proofs or copies have been approved by the Administrator. A label which 
bears official identification shall not bear any statement that is false 
or misleading, and if labels in the name of the same packer or 
distributor, or bearing the same brand
 
[[Page 383]]
 
name, are used on the same or similar products which are prepared from 
products which are not inspected, the diameter of the inspection mark 
used on labels for inspected products shall be equal to at least one-
tenth of the length of the label, plus at least one-tenth of the width 
of the label. If the labeling is printed or otherwise applied directly 
to the container, the principal display panel of such container shall, 
for this purpose, be considered as the label.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.62]
 
[Page 383]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.62  Inspection mark with respect to product.
 
    The Administrator is authorized to prescribe and approve the form of 
the inspection mark that may be used.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.63]
 
[Page 383-384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.63  Marking inspected products.
 
    (a) Wording and form of inspection mark. Except as otherwise 
authorized, the inspection mark permitted to be used with respect to 
inspected and certified edible products shall include wording as 
follows: "Inspected for Wholesomeness by U.S. Department of 
Agriculture." This wording shall be contained within a circle in the 
form and arrangement shown in Sec. 354.65. The appropriate plant number 
of the official plant shall be included in the circle unless it appears 
elsewhere on the packaging material. The Administrator may approve the 
use of abbreviations of such inspection mark, and such approved 
abbreviations shall have the same force and effect as the inspection 
mark. The inspection mark or approved abbreviation thereof, as the case 
may be, may be applied to the inspected and certified edible product or 
to the packaging material of such product. When the inspection mark, or 
the approved abbreviation thereof, is used on packaging material, it 
shall be printed on such material or on a label to be affixed to the 
packaging material and the name of the packer or distributor of such 
product shall be printed on the packaging material or label, as the case 
may be, except that on shipping containers and containers for 
institutional packs, the inspection marks may be stenciled on the 
container and, when the inspection mark is so stenciled, the name and 
address of the packer or distributor may be applied by the use of a 
stencil or a rubber stamp. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the name and 
address of the packer or distributor, if appropriately shown elsewhere 
on the packaging material, may be omitted from insert labels which bear 
an official identification if the applicable plant number is shown.
    (b) Wording on labels. Each trade label to be approved for use 
pursuant to Secs. 354.60 to 354.64 with respect to any inspected and 
certified edible product shall bear the true name of the edible product, 
the name and address of the packer or distributor thereof, and in 
prominent letters and figures of uniform size, the inspection mark, as 
aforesaid, and the label shall also bear, in such manner as may be 
prescribed or approved by the Administrator, the plant number, if any, 
of the official plant in which such product was inspected and certified. 
The class of the rabbits shall be shown on the label. The appropriate 
designation "young", "mature", or "old" may be used as a prefix to 
the word "rabbit" in lieu of the class name.
    (c) Labels in foreign languages. Any trade label to be affixed to a 
container of any edible products for foreign commerce may be printed in 
a foreign language. However, the inspection mark shall appear on the 
label in English, but, in addition, may be literally translated into 
such foreign language. Each such trade label which is to be printed in a 
foreign language must be approved pursuant to Secs. 354.60 to 354.64.
    (d) Unauthorized use or disposition of approved labels. (1) Labels 
approved for use pursuant to Secs. 354.60 to 354.64 shall be used only 
for the purpose for which approved and shall not otherwise be disposed 
of from the plant for which approved except with written approval of the 
Administrator. Any unauthorized use or disposition of approved labels or 
labels bearing official identification may result in cancellation of the 
approval and denial of the use of labels bearing official identification 
or denial of the benefits of the Act pursuant to the provisions of 
Sec. 354.60.
    (2) The use of simulations or imitations of any official 
identification by any person is prohibited.
    (e) Rescindment of approved labels. Once a year, or more often if 
requested,
 
[[Page 384]]
 
each applicant shall submit to the Administrator a list in triplicate of 
approved labels that have become obsolete, accompanied with a statement 
that such approvals are no longer desired. The approvals shall be 
identified by the date of approval and the name of product or other 
designation showing the class of material.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.64]
 
[Page 384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.64  Form of official identification.
 
    The form prescribed in Sec. 354.65 is subject to the requirements of 
Secs. 354.60 to 354.64, Identifying and Marking Products.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.65]
 
[Page 384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.65  Form of inspection mark.
 
    The inspection mark approved for use on inspected and certified 
edible products shall be contained within a circle and include the 
following wording: "Inspected for Wholesomeness by U.S. Department of 
Agriculture." The form and arrangement of such wording shall be as 
indicated in the example below. The plant number of the official plant 
shall be set forth if it does not appear on the packaging material.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TC11SE91.056
 
                  Supervision of Marking and Packaging
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.70]
 
[Page 384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.70  Evidence of label approval.
 
    No inspector shall authorize the use of official identification for 
any inspected product unless he has on file evidence that such official 
identification or packaging material bearing such official 
identification has been approved in accordance with the provisions of 
Secs. 354.60 to 354.64.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.71]
 
[Page 384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.71  Affixing of official identification.
 
    (a) No official identification or any abbreviation, copy, or 
representation thereof may be affixed to or placed on or caused to be 
affixed to or placed on any product or container thereof except by an 
inspector or under the supervision of an inspector. All such products 
shall have been inspected and certified. The inspector shall have 
supervision over the use and handling of all material bearing any 
official identification.
    (b) Each container of inspected and certified products to be shipped 
from one official plant to another official plant for further processing 
shall be marked for identification and shall show the following 
information:
    (1) The name of the inspected and certified products in the 
container;
    (2) The name and address of the packer or distributor of such 
products;
    (3) The net weight of the container;
    (4) The inspection mark permitted to be used pursuant to the 
regulations in this part unless the containers are sealed or otherwise 
identified in such manner as may be approved by the Administrator; and
    (5) The plant number of the official plant where the products were 
packed.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.72]
 
[Page 384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.72  Packaging.
 
    No container which bears or may bear any official identification or 
any abbreviation or copy or representation thereof may be filled in 
whole or in part except with edible products which were inspected and 
certified and are, at the time of such filing, sound, wholesome, and fit 
for human food. All such filling of containers shall be under the 
supervision of an inspector.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.73]
 
[Page 384]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.73  Retention labels.
 
    An inspector may use such labels, devices, and methods as may be 
approved by the Administrator for the identification of:
    (a) Products which are held for further examination, and
    (b) All equipment and utensils which are to be held for proper 
cleaning.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.74]
 
[Page 384-385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.74  Prerequisites to inspection.
 
    Inspection of products shall be rendered pursuant to the regulations 
in
 
[[Page 385]]
 
this part and under such conditions and in accordance with such methods 
as may be prescribed or approved by the Administrator.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.75]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.75  Accessibility of products.
 
    Each product for which inspection service is requested shall be so 
arranged so as to permit adequate determination of its class, quantity, 
and condition as the circumstances may warrant.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.76]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.76  Time of inspection in an official plant.
 
    The inspector who is to perform the inspection in an official plant 
shall be informed, in advance, by the applicant of the hours when such 
inspection is desired. Inspectors shall have access at all times to 
every part of any official plant to which they are assigned.
 
                                 Reports
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.90]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.90  Report of inspection work.
 
    Reports of the work of inspection carried on within official plants 
shall be forwarded to the Administrator by the inspector in such manner 
as may be specified by the Administrator.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.91]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.91  Information to be furnished to inspectors.
 
    When inspection service is performed within an official plant, the 
applicant for such inspection shall furnish to the inspector rendering 
such service such information as may be required for the purposes of 
Secs. 354.90 to 354.92.
 
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
0583-0036)
 
[41 FR 23702, June 11, 1976, as amended at 47 FR 746, Jan. 7, 1982]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.92]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.92  Reports of violation.
 
    Each inspector shall report, in the manner prescribed by the 
Administrator, all violations of and noncompliance with the Act and the 
regulations in this part of which he has knowledge.
 
                            Fees and Charges
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.100]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.100  Payment of fees and charges.
 
    (a) Fees and charges for any inspection shall be paid by the 
applicant for the service in accordance with the applicable provisions 
of Secs. 354.100 to 354.110, both inclusive. If so required by the 
inspector, such fees and charges shall be paid in advance.
    (b) Fees and charges for any inspection service shall, unless 
otherwise required pursuant to paragraph (c) of this section, be paid by 
check, draft, or money order payable to the Food Safety and Inspection 
Service and remitted promptly to the Service.
    (c) Fees and charges for any inspection pursuant to a cooperative 
agreement with any State or person shall be paid in accordance with the 
terms of such cooperative agreement.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.101]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.101  On a fee basis.
 
    (a) Unless otherwise provided in this part, the fees to be charged 
and collected for any service performed, in accordance with this part, 
on a fee basis shall be based on the applicable rates specified in this 
section.
    (b) The charges for inspection service will be based on the time 
required to perform such services. The hourly rates shall be as 
specified in Secs. 391.2 and 391.3 respectively for base time and for 
overtime or holiday work.
    (c) Charges for certain laboratory analysis or laboratory 
examination of rabbits under this part related to inspection service 
shall be at the rate specified in Sec. 391.4 for that part which is not 
covered under the base time, overtime, and/or holiday costs.
 
[41 FR 23702, June 11, 1976, as amended at 53 FR 13398, Apr. 22, 1988; 
54 FR 6390, Feb. 10, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.105]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.105  Fees for additional copies of inspection certificates.
 
    Additional copies, other than those provided for in Secs. 354.141, 
354.142, and 354.143, of any inspection certificates may be supplied to 
any interested party upon payment of a fee of $2.00 for each set of five 
or fewer copies.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.106]
 
[Page 385]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.106  Travel expenses and other charges.
 
    Charges are to be made to cover the cost of travel and other 
expenses incurred by the Service in connection with rendering inspection 
service. Such charges shall include the costs of transportation, per 
diem, and any other expenses.
 
[[Page 386]]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.107]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.107  Continuous inspection performed on a resident basis.
 
    The charges for inspection of rabbits and products thereof shall be 
those provided for in Sec. 354.101(b) and specified by hourly rates in 
Secs. 391.2 and 391.3 when the inspection service is performed on a 
continuous year-round resident basis and the services of an inspector or 
inspectors are required 4 or more hours per day. When the services of an 
inspector are required on an intermittent basis, the charges shall be 
those provided for in Sec. 354.101(b) and specified by hourly rates in 
Secs. 391.2 and 391.3 plus the travel expense and other charges provided 
for in Sec. 354.106.
 
[54 FR 6390, Feb. 10, 1989]
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.109]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.109  Fees or charges for inspection service performed under cooperative agreement.
 
    Fees or charges to be made to an applicant for any inspection 
service which differ from those listed in Secs. 354.100 through 354.107 
shall be provided for by a cooperative agreement.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.110]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.110  Disposition of fees for inspection made under cooperative agreement.
 
    Fees for inspection under a cooperative agreement with any State or 
person shall be disposed of in accordance with the terms of such 
agreement. Such portion of the fees collected under a cooperative 
agreement as may be due the United States shall be remitted to the 
Service.
 
             Inspection Procedures; Ante-Mortem Inspections
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.120]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.120  Manner of handling products in an official plant.
 
    Unless otherwise specified in the regulations in this part or by the 
Administrator, products which are to be further processed under 
inspection in an official plant shall be prepared and handled in such 
official plant under the supervision of an inspector.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.121]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.121  Ante-mortem inspection.
 
    An ante-mortem inspection of rabbits shall, where and to the extent 
considered necessary by the Administrator and under such instructions as 
he may issue from time to time, be made of rabbits on the day of 
slaughter in any official plant processing rabbits under inspection 
pursuant to the regulations in this part.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.122]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.122  Condemnation on ante-mortem inspection.
 
    Rabbits found in a dying condition on premises of an official plant 
shall be immediately destroyed and, together with any rabbits found dead 
on such premises, shall be disposed of in accordance with Sec. 354.132. 
Rabbits plainly showing, on ante-mortem inspection, any disease or 
condition, that under Secs. 354.129 to 354.131, inclusive, would cause 
condemnation of their carcasses on post-mortem inspection, shall be 
condemned. Rabbits which, on ante-mortem inspection, are condemned shall 
not be dressed, nor shall they be conveyed into any department of the 
plant where rabbit products are prepared or held. Rabbits which have 
been condemned on ante-mortem inspection and have been killed shall, 
under the supervision of an inspector of the Inspection Service, receive 
treatment as provided in Sec. 354.132.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.123]
 
[Page 386]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.123  Segregation of suspects on ante-mortem inspection.
 
    All rabbits which, on ante-mortem inspection, do not plainly show, 
but are suspected of being affected with any disease or condition that 
under Secs. 354.129 to 354.131, inclusive, may cause condemnation in 
whole or in part on post-mortem inspection, shall be segregated from the 
other rabbits and held for separate slaughter, evisceration, and post-
mortem inspection. The inspector shall be notified when such segregated 
lots are presented for post-mortem inspection and inspection of such 
rabbits shall be conducted separately. Such procedure for the 
correlation of ante-mortem and post-mortem findings by the inspector, as 
may be prescribed or approved by the Administrator, shall be carried 
out.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.124]
 
[Page 386-387]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.124  Quarantine of diseased rabbits.
 
    If live rabbits, which are affected by any contagious disease which 
is transmissible to man, are brought into an official establishment, 
such rabbits shall be segregated. The slaughtering
 
[[Page 387]]
 
of such rabbits shall be deferred and they shall be dealt with in one of 
the following ways:
    (a) If it is determined by a veterinary inspector that further 
handling of the rabbits will not create a health hazard, the lot shall 
be subject to ante-mortem and post-mortem inspection pursuant to the 
regulations in this part.
    (b) If it is determined by a veterinary inspector that further 
handling of the rabbits will not create a health hazard, such rabbits 
may be released for treatment under the control of an appropriate State 
or Federal agency. If the circumstances are such that release for 
treatment is impracticable, a careful rabbit-by-rabbit ante-mortem 
inspection shall be made, and all rabbits found to be, or which are 
suspected of being, affected with the contagious disease transmissible 
to man shall be condemned.
 
                         Post-Mortem Inspection
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.125]
 
[Page 387]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.125  Evisceration.
 
    No viscera or any part thereof shall be removed from any rabbits 
which are to be processed under inspection in any official plant, except 
at the time of evisceration and inspection. Each carcass to be 
eviscerated shall be opened so as to expose the organs and the body 
cavity for proper examination by the inspector and shall be prepared 
immediately after inspection as ready-to-cook rabbit.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.126]
 
[Page 387]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.126  Carcasses held for further examination.
 
    Each carcass, including all parts thereof, in which there is any 
lesion of disease or other condition, which might render such carcass or 
any part thereof unfit for human food, and with respect to which a final 
decision cannot be made on first examination by the inspector, shall be 
held for further examination. The identity of each such carcass, 
including all parts thereof, shall be maintained until a final 
examination has been completed.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.127]
 
[Page 387]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.127  Condemnation and treatment of carcasses.
 
    Each carcass, or any part thereof, which is found to be unsound, 
unwholesome, or otherwise unfit for human food shall be condemned by the 
inspector and shall receive such treatment, under the supervision of the 
inspector, as will prevent its use for human food and preclude 
dissemination of disease through consumption by animals.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.128]
 
[Page 387]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.128  Certification of carcasses.
 
    Each carcass and all parts and organs thereof which are found by the 
inspector to be sound, wholesome, and fit for human food shall be 
certified as provided in this part.
 
           Disposition of Diseased Rabbit Carcasses and Parts
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.129]
 
[Page 387]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.129  General.
 
    The carcasses or parts of carcasses of all rabbits inspected at an 
official establishment and found at the time of post-mortem inspection, 
or at any subsequent inspection, to be affected with any of the diseases 
or conditions named in other sections in this part, shall be disposed of 
in accordance with the section pertaining to the disease or condition. 
Owing to the fact that it is impracticable to formulate rules for each 
specific disease or condition and to designate at just what stage a 
disease process results in an unwholesome product, the decision as to 
the disposal of all carcasses, parts, or organs not specifically covered 
by the regulations, or by instructions of the Administrator issued 
pursuant thereto, shall be left to the inspector in charge, and if the 
inspector in charge is in doubt concerning the disposition to be made, 
specimens from such carcasses shall be forwarded to the laboratory for 
diagnosis.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.130]
 
[Page 387-388]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.130  Diseases or conditions evident which require condemnation.
 
    (a) Carcasses of rabbits affected with or showing lesions of any of 
the following named diseases or conditions shall be condemned: 
Tularemia, anthrax, hemorrhagic septicemia, pyemia, septicemia, 
leukemia, acute enteritis, peritonitis, sarcomatosis, metritis, 
necrobacillosis (Smorl's Disease), tuberculosis, emaciation, 
streptobacillary pseudotuberculosis,
 
[[Page 388]]
 
and advanced stages of snuffles. Rabbits from pathological laboratories 
shall be condemned.
    (b) Any organ or part of a rabbit carcass affected with a tumor 
shall be condemned and when there is evidence that the general condition 
of the rabbit has been affected by the size, position, or nature of the 
tumor, the whole carcass shall be condemned. In cases of malignant 
neoplasms involving any internal organ to a marked extent, or affecting 
the muscles, skeleton, or body lymph glands, even primarily, the whole 
carcass shall be condemned.
    (c) Carcasses of rabbits showing any disease such as generalized 
melanosis, pseudoleukemia, and the like, which systemically affect the 
rabbit, shall be condemned.
    (d) Any organ or part of a carcass which is badly bruised or which 
is affected by an abscess, or a suppurating sore, shall be condemned. 
Parts or carcasses which are contaminated by pus shall be condemned.
    (e) Carcasses of rabbits contaminated by volatile oils, paints, 
poisons, gases, or other substances which affect the wholesomeness of 
the carcass shall be condemned.
    (f) All carcasses of rabbits so infected that consumption of the 
meat or meat food products thereof may give rise to meat poisoning shall 
be condemned. This includes all carcasses showing signs of any of the 
following diseases: Acute inflammation of the lungs, pleura, 
pericardium, peritoneum or meninges; septicemia or pyemia, whether 
traumatic, or without evident cause; gangrenous or severe hemorrhagic 
enteritis or gastritis; polyarthritis and acute nephritis. Immediately 
after the slaughter of any rabbit so infected, the infected premises and 
implements used shall be thoroughly sanitized. The part or parts of any 
carcass coming into contact with the carcass or any part of the carcass 
of any rabbit covered by this section other than those affected with 
acute inflammation of the lungs, pleura, pericardium, peritoneum or 
meninges, shall be condemned.
    (g) Carcasses showing any degree of icterus with a parenchymatous 
degeneration of organs, the result of infection or intoxication, and 
those which, as a result of a pathological condition, show an intense 
yellow or greenish-yellow discoloration without evidence of infection or 
intoxication shall be condemned.
    (h) Carcasses of rabbits affected with mange or scab in advanced 
stages, or showing emaciation or extension of the inflammation to the 
flesh, shall be condemned. When the diseased condition is slight, the 
carcass may be passed for food after removal and condemnation of the 
affected parts.
    (i) In the disposal of carcasses and parts of carcasses showing 
evidence of infestation with parasites not transmissible to man, the 
following general rules shall govern: If the lesions are localized in 
such manner and are of such character that the parasites and the lesions 
caused by them may be radically removed, the non-affected portion of the 
carcass, or part of the carcass, may be certified for food after the 
removal and condemnation of the affected portions. Where a part of a 
carcass shows numerous lesions caused by parasites, or the character of 
the infestation is such that complete extirpation of the parasites and 
lesions is difficult and uncertainly accomplished, or if the parasitic 
infestation or invasion renders the organ or part in any way unfit for 
food, the affected organ or part shall be condemned. Where parasites are 
found to be distributed in a carcass in such a manner or to be of such a 
character that their removal and the removal of the lesions caused by 
them are impracticable, no part of the carcass shall be certified for 
food and the entire carcass shall be condemned. Carcasses infested with 
a hydatid cyst or cysts (Echinococcus granulosis), transmissible to dogs 
and from dogs to man, shall in all cases be condemned regardless of the 
degree of infestation.
    (j) Carcasses of rabbits showing such degree of emaciation or anemic 
condition as would render the meat unwholesome, and carcasses which show 
a slimy degeneration of the fat or a serious infiltration of the muscles 
shall be condemned.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.131]
 
[Page 388-389]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.131  Decomposition.
 
    Carcasses of rabbits deleteriously affected by post-mortem changes 
shall be disposed of as follows:
 
[[Page 389]]
 
    (a) Carcasses which have reached a state of putrefaction or stinking 
fermentation shall be condemned.
    (b) [Reserved]
    (c) Carcasses affected by types of post-mortem change which are 
superficial in nature may be certified for food after removal and 
condemnation of affected parts.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.132]
 
[Page 389]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.132  Disposal of condemned carcasses and parts.
 
    All condemned carcasses, or parts of carcasses, shall be disposed of 
by one of the following methods, under the supervision of an inspector 
of the Inspection Service: (Facilities and materials for carrying out 
the requirements in this section shall be furnished by the official 
establishment.)
    (a) Steam treatment (which shall be accomplished by processing the 
condemned product in a pressure tank under at least 40 pounds of steam 
pressure) or thorough cooking in a kettle or vat for a sufficient time 
to effectively destroy the product for human food purposes and preclude 
dissemination of disease through consumption by animals. Tanks and 
equipment used for this purpose or for rendering or preparing inedible 
products shall be in rooms or compartments separate from those used for 
the preparation of edible products. There shall be no direct connection, 
by means of pipes or otherwise, between tanks containing inedible 
products and those containing edible products.
    (b) Incineration or complete destruction by burning.
    (c) Chemical denaturing, which shall be accomplished by the liberal 
application to all carcasses and parts thereof, of:
    (1) Crude carbolic acid,
    (2) Kerosene, fuel oil, or used crank case oil,
    (3) Any phenolic disinfectant conforming to commercial standards CS 
70-41 or CS 71-41 which shall be used in at least 2 percent emulsion or 
solution, or
    (4) Any other substance that the Administrator approves which will 
decharacterize the carcasses or parts to the extent necessary to 
accomplish the purposes of this section.
 
                      Reinspection and Ingredients
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.133]
 
[Page 389]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.133  Reinspection of edible products; ingredients.
 
    (a) Any inspected and certified edible product may be brought into 
an official plant only if the container of such product is marked for 
identification in the manner prescribed in Sec. 354.71(b) and the 
product is reinspected by an inspector at the time it is brought into 
such plant. Upon reinspection, if any such product or portion thereof is 
found to be unsound, unwholesome, or otherwise unfit for human food, 
such product, or portion thereof, shall be condemned and shall receive 
treatment as provided in Sec. 354.127.
    (b) Any product which is prepared under inspection in an official 
plant shall be inspected in such plant as often as the inspector deems 
it necessary in order to ascertain whether such product is sound, 
wholesome, and fit for human food at the time such product leaves such 
plant. Upon any such inspection, if any such product or portion thereof 
is found to be unsound, unwholesome, or otherwise unfit for human food, 
such product or portion thereof shall be condemned and shall receive 
treatment as provided in Sec. 354.127.
    (c) All substances and ingredients used in the manufacture or 
preparation of any edible product shall be clean, sound, wholesome, and 
fit for human food. Liquid and frozen egg products used in the 
preparation of any edible product shall have been prepared under 
continuous inspection of the Department.
 
                                 Appeals
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.134]
 
[Page 389-390]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.134  Appeal inspections; how made.
 
    Any person receiving inspection service may, if dissatisfied with 
any decision of an inspector relating to any inspection, file an appeal 
from such decision: Provided, That such appeal is filed within 48 hours 
from the time the decision was made. Any such appeal from a decision of 
an inspector shall be made to his immediate superior having jurisdiction 
over the subject matter of the appeal. Review of such appeal findings, 
when requested, shall be made by the
 
[[Page 390]]
 
immediate superior of the employee of the Department making the appeal 
inspection. The cost of any such appeal shall be borne by the applicant 
if the Administrator determines that the appeal is frivolous. The 
charges for such frivolous appeal shall be based on the hourly rates as 
specified in Sec. 354.101(b).
 
                         Inspection Certificates
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.140]
 
[Page 390]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.140  Forms of inspection certificates.
 
    Each inspection certificate issued pursuant to the regulations in 
this part shall be approved by the Administrator as to form, and:
    (a) Each rabbit inspection certificate shall show the class or 
classes of rabbits, the quantity of product contained in the respective 
lot, and all pertinent information concerning the condition and 
wholesomeness thereof;
    (b) Each food product inspection certificate shall show the names of 
the edible products covered by such certificate, the quantity of each 
such product, such shipping marks as are necessary to identify such 
products, and all pertinent information concerning the condition and 
wholesomeness thereof;
    (c) Each export certificate shall show the respective names of the 
exporter and the consignee, the destination, the shipping marks, the 
numbers of the export stamps attached to the edible products to be 
exported and covered by the certificate, and the names of such products 
and the total net weight thereof.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.141]
 
[Page 390]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.141  Issuance and disposition of rabbits inspection certificates.
 
    (a) Upon the request of an interested party, any inspector is 
authorized to issue a rabbit inspection certificate with respect to any 
lot of rabbits inspected by him. Each certificate shall be signed by the 
inspector who made the inspection covered by the certificate, and if 
more than one inspector participated in the inspection of the lot of 
rabbits, each such inspector shall sign the certificate with respect to 
such lot.
    (b) The original and a copy of each inspection certificate, issued 
pursuant to Secs. 354.140 to 354.144, and not to exceed two additional 
copies thereof if requested by the applicant prior to issuance, shall, 
immediately upon issuance, be delivered or mailed to the applicant or 
person designated by him. One copy shall be filed in the office of the 
area supervisor serving the area in which the inspection was performed, 
and the remaining copies shall be disposed of in such manner as the 
Administrator may approve. Additional copies of any such certificate may 
be furnished to any interested party as provided in Sec. 354.105.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.142]
 
[Page 390]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.142  Food product inspection certificates; issuance and disposition.
 
    (a) Upon the request of an interested party, any inspector is 
authorized to issue a food product inspection certificate with respect 
to any inspected and certified edible product after suitable examination 
of the product has been made by the inspector.
    (b) The original of each food product inspection certificate, and 
not to exceed two copies thereof, if requested, shall, immediately upon 
issuance, be delivered or mailed to the applicant or person designated 
by him. Another copy shall be filed in the office of the regional 
supervisor serving the area in which such certificate was issued, and 
one copy shall be forwarded to the Administrator. The last named two 
copies shall be retained until otherwise ordered by the Administrator.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.143]
 
[Page 390-391]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.143  Export certificates; issuance and disposition.
 
    (a) Upon the request of an exporter, any inspector is authorized to 
issue an export certificate with respect to the shipment to any foreign 
country of any inspected and certified edible product after suitable 
examination of the product has been made by the inspector.
    (b) Each export certificate shall be issued in quintuplicate; the 
original shall be delivered to the exporter who requested such 
certificate, and the duplicate copy shall be delivered to the agent of 
the railroad or other carrier transporting such products from the United 
States. The triplicate copy of such export certificate shall be 
forwarded to the Administrator; the quadruplicate copy shall be filed in 
the office of the regional supervisor serving
 
[[Page 391]]
 
the area in which such export certificate was issued, and the memorandum 
copy shall be retained by the inspector for filing. The last named three 
copies shall be retained until otherwise ordered by the Administrator.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.144]
 
[Page 391]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.144  Advance information.
 
    Upon the request of an applicant, all or part of the contents of any 
inspection certificate issued to such applicant may be telephoned or 
telegraphed to him, or to any person designated by him, at his expense.
 
       Basis of Acceptability of Other Official Inspection Systems
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.160]
 
[Page 391]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.160  General.
 
    Any rabbit inspection system may be deemed to be acceptable to the 
Administrator which:
    (a) Is conducted under the authority of laws, ordinances, or similar 
enactments of the State, county, city, or other political subdivision in 
which is located the official plant at which the ready-to-cook rabbits 
are prepared and
    (b) Imposes at least the requirements set forth in Sec. 354.161: 
Provided, That no such inspection shall be deemed acceptable to the 
Administrator with respect to any official plant in which ready-to-cook 
rabbits are prepared if he finds at any time that such requirements are 
not adequately enforced.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.161]
 
[Page 391]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.161  Requirements as to manner of inspection.
 
    (a) The inspection shall be conducted by an inspector who is a 
qualified veterinarian or under the supervision of a qualified 
veterinarian. All such inspectors shall be employed by the State, 
county, city, or other political subdivision in which the official plant 
is located.
    (b) The inspection shall include post-mortem examination of each 
rabbit carcass during the evisceration operation.
    (c) All carcasses which show evidence of disease or any other 
condition which may render them unwholesome or unfit for food shall be 
condemned and shall be destroyed for food purposes under the supervision 
of an inspector. Each carcass and part thereof which has been inspected 
and passed or containers of carcasses or parts thereof shall bear the 
identifying inspection symbol of the official inspection system and the 
marking devices or labels shall be in the custody of the inspector at 
all times.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.162]
 
[Page 391]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.162  Determining compliance with Sec. 354.161.
 
    A qualified veterinary supervisor of the rabbit inspection service 
shall investigate the manner of operation of the inspection system to 
determine the adequacy of the post-mortem examination and the compliance 
with the requirements contained in Secs. 354.160 to 354.162 prior to 
approving the official plant for the inspection of ready-to-cook 
rabbits. This supervisor, as well as any official graders who may be 
stationed in the official plant, shall periodically observe the 
inspection operations in the official plant to determine that the 
requirements of Secs. 354.160 to 354.162 are being met.
 
                          Sanitary Requirements
 
                                 General
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.210]
 
[Page 391]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.210  Minimum standards for sanitation, facilities, and operating procedures in official plants.
 
    The provisions of Secs. 354.210 to 354.247 shall apply with respect 
to inspection service in all official plants. The table set forth in 
Sec. 354.247 indicates some of the types of material which may be used 
in the construction of equipment, utensils, and facilities for use in 
the plant.
 
                     Buildings and Plant Facilities
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.220]
 
[Page 391-392]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.220  Buildings.
 
    The buildings shall be of sound construction and kept in good 
repair, and shall be of such construction as to prevent the entrance or 
harboring of vermin.
    (a) Outside openings. (1) The doors, windows, skylights, and other 
outside openings of the plant, except receiving rooms and live rabbit 
holding rooms, shall be protected by properly fitted screens or other 
suitable devices against the entrance of flies and other insects.
    (2) Outside doors, except in receiving rooms and live rabbit holding 
rooms,
 
[[Page 392]]
 
shall be self-closing and so hung that not over \1/4\-inch clearance 
remains when closed. Screen doors shall open toward the outside of the 
building.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.221]
 
[Page 392]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.221  Rooms and compartments.
 
    Rooms and compartments used for edible products shall be separate 
and distinct from inedible products departments and from rooms where 
rabbits are slaughtered and skinned. Separate rooms shall be provided 
when required for conducting processing operations in a sanitary manner, 
and all rooms shall be of sufficient size to permit the installation of 
the necessary equipment for processing operations and the conduct of 
such operations in a sanitary manner.
    (a) Rooms for separate operation. The official plant should have 
separate rooms for each of the following operations depending upon the 
various types of operations conducted, but, in no case, shall the 
receiving or holding of live rabbits or killing operations be permitted 
in rooms in which eviscerating operations are performed:
    (1) The receiving and feeding of live rabbits.
    (2) Killing and skinning operations.
    (3) Eviscerating, chilling, and packing operations for ready-to-cook 
rabbits.
    (4) Inedible products departments.
    (5) Refuse room.
    (b) Rooms for holding carcasses for further inspection. Rooms and 
compartments in which carcasses or parts thereof are held for further 
inspection shall be in such number and such location as the needs of the 
inspection in the plant may require. They shall be equipped with locks 
and keys and the keys shall not leave the custody of the inspector in 
charge of the plant. All such rooms and compartments shall be marked 
conspicuously with the word "retained" in letters not less than 2 
inches high.
    (c) Coolers and freezers. Coolers and freezers of adequate size and 
capacity shall be provided to reduce the internal temperature of ready-
to-cook rabbits prepared and otherwise handled in the plant to 36 
deg.F. within 24 hours unless other cooling facilities are available.
    (d) Refuse rooms. Refuse rooms shall be entirely separate from other 
rooms in the plant, and shall have tight fitting doors and be properly 
ventilated.
    (e) Storage and supply rooms. The storage and supply rooms shall be 
in good repair, kept dry, and maintained in a sanitary condition.
    (f) Boiler room. The boiler room shall be a separate room, if 
necessary, to prevent its being a source of dirt and objectionable odors 
entering any room where ready-to-cook rabbits are prepared, processed, 
handled, and stored.
    (g) Inspector's office. Furnished office space, including, but not 
being limited to, light, heat, and janitor service shall be provided 
rent free in the official plant for the exclusive use for official 
purposes of the inspector and the Administration. The room or rooms set 
apart for this purpose must meet with the approval of the regional 
supervisor and be conveniently located, properly ventilated, and 
provided with lockers or cabinets suitable for the protection and 
storage of supplies and with facilities suitable for inspectors to 
change clothing.
    (h) Toilet rooms. Toilet rooms opening directly into rooms where 
rabbit products are exposed shall have self-closing doors and shall be 
ventilated to the outside of the building.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.222]
 
[Page 392-393]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.222  Floors, walls, ceilings, etc.
 
    (a) Floors. All floors in rooms where exposed products are prepared 
or handled shall be constructed of or finished with materials impervious 
to moisture, so they can be readily and thoroughly cleaned. The floors 
in killing, ice cooling, ice packing, eviscerating, cooking, boning, and 
cannery rooms shall be graded for complete runoff with no standing 
water.
    (b) Walls, posts, partitions, doors. All walls, posts, partitions, 
and doors in rooms where exposed products are prepared or handled shall 
be smooth and constructed of materials impervious to moisture to a 
height of 6 feet above the floor to enable thorough cleaning. All 
surfaces above this height must be smooth and finished with moisture-
resistant material.
    (c) Ceilings. Ceilings must be moisture-resistant in rooms where 
exposed products are prepared or handled, and finished and sealed to 
prevent collection of dirt or dust that might sift
 
[[Page 393]]
 
through flooring above or fall from collecting surfaces on equipment or 
exposed product.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.223]
 
[Page 393]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.223  Drainage and plumbing.
 
    There shall be an efficient drainage and plumbing system for the 
plant and premises.
    (a) Drains and gutters. All drains and gutters shall be properly 
installed with approved traps and vents. The drainage and plumbing 
system must permit the quick runoff of all water from plant buildings, 
and surface water around the plant and on the premises, and all such 
water shall be disposed of in such a manner as to prevent a nuisance or 
health hazard.
    (b) Sewage and plant wastes. (1) The sewerage system shall have 
adequate slope and capacity to remove readily all waste from the various 
processing operations and to minimize, and if possible to prevent, 
stoppage and surcharging of the system.
    (2) Grease traps which are connected with the sewerage system shall 
be suitably located but not near any edible products department or in 
any area where products are unloaded from or loaded into vehicles. To 
facilitate cleaning, such traps shall have inclined bottoms and be 
provided with suitable covers.
    (3) Toilet soil lines shall be separate from house drainage lines to 
a point outside the buildings unless they are positively trapped to 
prevent backing up. Drainage from toilet bowls and urinals shall not be 
discharged into a grease catch basin.
    (4) All floor drains shall be equipped with traps, constructed so as 
to minimize clogging, and the plumbing shall be so installed as to 
prevent sewerage from backing up and from flooding the floor.
    (5) Floor drainage lines should be of metal and at least 4 inches in 
diameter and open into main drains of at least 6 inches in diameter and 
shall be properly vented to outside air.
    (6) Where refrigerators are equipped with drains, such drains should 
be properly trapped and should discharge through an air gap into the 
sewer system. All new installations, and all replacements, or 
refrigerators equipped with drains shall meet these requirements.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.224]
 
[Page 393]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.224  Water supply.
 
    The water supply shall be ample, clean, and potable with adequate 
facilities for its distribution in the plant and its protection against 
contamination and pollution.
    (a) Hot water at a temperature not less than 180  deg.F. shall be 
available for sanitation purposes.
    (b) Hose connections with steam and water mixing valves or hot water 
hose connections shall be provided at convenient locations throughout 
the plant for cleaning purposes.
    (c) The refuse rooms shall be provided with adequate facilities for 
washing refuse cans and other equipment in the rooms; the rooms, cans, 
and equipment shall be cleaned after each day's use.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.225]
 
[Page 393-394]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.225  Lavatory accommodations.
 
    Modern lavatory accommodations and properly located facilities for 
cleaning utensils and hands shall be provided.
    (a) Adequate lavatory and toilet accommodations, including, but not 
being limited to, running hot water and cold water, soap, and towels, 
shall be provided. Such accommodations shall be in or near toilet and 
locker rooms and also at such other places in the plant as may be 
essential to the cleanliness of all personnel handling products.
    (b) Sufficient metal containers shall be provided for used towels 
and other wastes.
    (c) An adequate number of hand washing facilities serving areas 
where dressed rabbits and edible products are prepared shall be operated 
by other than hand-operated controls, or shall be of a continuous flow 
type which provides an adequate flow of water for washing hands.
    (d) Durable signs shall be posted conspicuously in each toilet room 
and locker room directing employees to wash their hands before returning 
to work.
    (e) Toilet facilities shall be provided according to the following 
formula:
 
[[Page 394]]
 
 
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                 Toilet
                     Persons of same sex                         bowls
                                                                required
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 to 15, inclusive...........................................          1
16 to 35, inclusive..........................................          2
36 to 55, inclusive..........................................      \1\ 3
56 to 80, inclusive..........................................      \1\ 4
For each additional 30 persons in excess of 80...............      \1\ 1
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Urinals may be substituted for toilet bowls but only to the extent
  of \1/3\ of the total number of bowls stated.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.226]
 
[Page 394]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.226  Lighting and ventilation.
 
    There shall be ample light, either natural or artificial or both, of 
good quality and well distributed, and sufficient ventilation for all 
rooms and compartments to insure sanitary conditions.
    (a) All rooms in which rabbits are killed, eviscerated, or otherwise 
processed shall have at least 30 foot candles of light intensity on all 
working surfaces except that at the inspection stations such light 
intensity shall be of 50 foot candles. In all other rooms, there shall 
be provided at least 5 foot candles of light intensity when measured at 
distance of 30 inches from the floor.
    (b) All rooms shall be adequately ventilated to eliminate 
objectionable odors and minimize moisture condensation.
 
                         Equipment and Utensils
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.230]
 
[Page 394-395]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.230  Equipment and utensils.
 
    Equipment and utensils used for the preparation, processing, or 
other handling of any product in the plant shall be suitable for the 
purpose intended and shall be of such material and construction as will 
facilitate their thorough cleaning and insure cleanliness in the 
preparation and handling of products.
    (a) Live rabbit holding pens shall be so constructed as to allow 
satisfactory ante-mortem examination and to permit proper cleaning.
    (b) Metal refuse containers shall be provided, and such containers 
shall be kept covered.
    (c) Insofar as it is practical, equipment and utensils shall be made 
of metal or other impervious material. Trucks and receptacles used for 
handling inedible products shall be of similar construction and shall be 
conspicuously and distinctly marked and shall not be used for handling 
any edible products.
    (d) Chilling vats or tanks used for chilling ready-to-cook rabbits 
shall be made of metal or other hard-surfaced impervious material.
    (e) Where grading bins are used for ready-to-cook rabbits, they 
shall be of sufficient number and capacity to handle the grading 
adequately without the use of makeshift bins and all ready-to-cook 
rabbits shall be kept off the floor. Grading bins may be made of metal 
or enameled wood and shall be constructed and maintained in such a 
manner as to allow easy and thorough cleaning. All replacements of such 
bins shall, however, be of metal.
    (f) Except as otherwise provided herein, all equipment and utensils 
used in the killing, skinning, eviscerating, chilling, and packing rooms 
shall be of metal or other impervious material and constructed so as to 
permit proper and complete cleaning.
    (g) Conveyors: (1) Conveyors used in the preparation of ready-to-
cook rabbits shall be of metal or other acceptable material and of such 
construction as to permit thorough and ready cleaning and easy 
identification of viscera with its carcass.
    (2) Overhead conveyors shall be so constructed and maintained that 
they do not allow grease, oil, or dirt to accumulate on the drop chain 
or shackle, which shall be of noncorrosive metal.
    (3) Nonmetallic belt-type conveyors used in moving edible products 
shall be of water-proof composition.
    (h) Inspection, eviscerating, and cutting tables shall be made of 
metal and have coved corners and be so constructed and placed to permit 
thorough cleaning.
    (i) In plants where no conveyors are used, each carcass shall be 
eviscerated in an individual metal tray of seamless construction.
    (j) Water spray washing equipment shall be used for washing 
carcasses inside and out.
    (k) Watertight metal receptacles shall be used for entrails and 
other waste resulting from preparation of ready-to-cook rabbits.
    (l) Watertight trucks and receptacles for holding or handling 
diseased carcasses and diseased parts of carcasses
 
[[Page 395]]
 
shall be so constructed as to be readily and thoroughly cleaned; such 
trucks and receptacles shall be marked in a conspicuous manner with the 
word "condemned" in letters not less than 2 inches high and, when 
required by the inspector in charge, shall be equipped with facilities 
for locking and sealing.
    (m) Freezing rooms should be adequately equipped to freeze ready-to-
cook rabbits solid in less than 48 hours. Ready-to-cook rabbits should 
be frozen at temperatures of -10  deg.F. to -40  deg.F. and should be 
stored at 0  deg.F. or below, with the temperature maintained as 
constant as possible. Freezing room should be equipped with floor racks 
or pallets and fans to insure air circulation.
    (n) Cooling racks should be made of metal and be readily accessible 
for thorough washing and cleaning. All replacements of cooling racks 
shall be made of metal.
    (o) Trucks and receptacles in which carcasses or parts thereof are 
held for further inspection shall be in such number and such location as 
the needs of the inspection in the plant may require. They shall be 
equipped for locking by means of lock and key and the key shall not 
leave the custody of the inspector in charge of the plant. Such trucks 
and receptacles shall be marked conspicuously with the word "retained" 
in letters not less than 2 inches high.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.231]
 
[Page 395]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.231  Accessibility.
 
    All equipment shall be so placed as to be readily accessible for all 
processing and cleaning operations.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.232]
 
[Page 395]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.232  Restrictions on use.
 
    Equipment and utensils used in the official plant shall not be used 
outside the official plant except under such conditions as may be 
prescribed or approved by the national supervisor, and equipment used in 
the preparation of any article (including, but not being limited to, 
animal food) from inedible material shall not be used outside of the 
inedible products department except under such conditions as may be 
prescribed or approved by the national supervisor.
 
Maintenance of Sanitary Conditions and Precautions Against Contamination 
                               of Products
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.240]
 
[Page 395]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.240  General.
 
    The premises shall be kept free from refuse, waste materials, and 
all other sources of objectionable odors and conditions.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.241]
 
[Page 395-396]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.241  Cleaning of rooms and compartments.
 
    Rooms, compartments, or other parts of the official plant shall be 
kept clean and in sanitary condition.
    (a) All blood, offal, rabbits or parts of rabbits too severely 
damaged to be salvaged and all discarded containers and other materials 
shall be completely disposed of daily.
    (b) All windows, doors, and light fixtures in the official plant 
shall be kept clean.
    (c) All docks and rooms shall be kept clean and free from debris and 
unused equipment and utensils.
    (d) Live rabbit receiving docks and receiving rooms shall be of such 
construction as readily to permit their thorough cleaning, and such 
docks and rooms should be kept clean at all times.
    (e) Floors in live rabbit holding rooms shall be cleaned with such 
regularity as may be necessary to maintain them in a sanitary condition.
    (f) The killing and skinning room shall be kept clean and free from 
offensive odors at all times.
    (g) The walls, floors, and all equipment and utensils used in the 
killing and skinning room shall be thoroughly washed and cleaned after 
each day's operation.
    (h) The floor in the killing and skinning rooms shall be cleaned 
frequently during killing and skinning operations and be kept reasonably 
free from accumulated blood, offal, water, and dirt.
    (i) All equipment in the toilet room and locker room, as well as the 
room itself, shall be kept clean, sanitary, and in good repair.
    (j) Cooler and freezer rooms shall be free from objectionable odors 
of any kind and shall be maintained in a sanitary condition (including, 
but not being limited to, the prevention of
 
[[Page 396]]
 
drippings from refrigerating coils onto products).
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.242]
 
[Page 396]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.242  Cleaning of equipment and utensils.
 
    Equipment and utensils used for preparing or otherwise handling any 
product shall be kept clean and in a sanitary condition and in good 
repair.
    (a) Pens shall be cleaned regularly and the manure removed from the 
plant daily.
    (b) All equipment and utensils used in the killing and skinning 
rooms shall be thoroughly washed and cleaned after each day's operation. 
The eviscerating, chilling, and packing room and equipment and utensils 
used therein shall be maintained in a clean and sanitary condition.
    (c) Graders' and packers' gloves and grading bins shall be washed 
daily and used only for grading or packing, as the case may be.
    (d) All crates or pens used for transporting live rabbits to the 
plant shall be cleaned regularly.
    (e) Chilling vats or tanks, if practicable, shall be emptied after 
each use. They shall be thoroughly cleaned once daily and, after each 
cleaning operation, they shall be sanitized with such compounds or by 
such methods as may be approved or prescribed by the Administrator.
    (f) When synchronized overhead conveyors and tray conveyors are 
used, the trays shall be completely washed and sanitized after being 
automatically emptied of inedible viscera.
    (g) When a conveyor tray operation is used, each carcass shall be 
eviscerated in an individual metal tray of seamless construction, and 
such trays shall be completely washed and sanitized after each use.
    (h) Tables, shelves, bins, trays, pans, knives, and all other tools 
and equipment used in the preparation of ready-to-cook rabbits shall be 
kept clean and sanitary at all times. Cleaned equipment and utensils 
shall be drained on racks and shall not be nested.
    (i) Drums, cans, tanks, vats, and other receptacles used to hold or 
transport ready-to-cook rabbits shall be kept in a clean and sanitary 
condition.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.243]
 
[Page 396-397]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.243  Operations and procedures.
 
    Operations and procedures involving the preparation, storing, or 
handling of any product shall be strictly in accord with clean and 
sanitary methods.
    (a) There shall be no handling or storing of materials which create 
an objectionable condition in rooms, compartments, or other places in 
the plant where any product is prepared, stored, or otherwise handled.
    (b) Blood from the killing operation shall be confined to a 
relatively small area and kept from being splashed about the room.
    (c) In the final washing, the carcass shall be passed through a 
system of sprays providing an abundant supply of fresh clean water.
    (d) The floors in the eviscerating room shall be kept clean and 
reasonably dry during eviscerating operations and free of all refuse.
    (e) Conveyors shall be operated at such speeds as will permit a 
sanitary eviscerating operation and will permit adequate inspection for 
condition and wholesomeness.
    (f) Mechanized packaging equipment shall be maintained in good 
sanitary condition.
    (g) All offal resulting from the eviscerating operation shall be 
removed as often as necessary to prevent the development of a nuisance.
    (h) Paper and other material used for lining containers in which 
products are packaged shall be of such kinds as do not tear readily 
during use, but remain intact when moistened by the product. Wooden 
containers to be used for packaging ready-to-cook rabbits shall be fully 
lined except when the individual carcasses to be packaged therein are 
fully wrapped.
    (i) Protective coverings shall be used for the product in the plant 
and as it is distributed from the plant, as will afford adequate 
protection for the product against contamination by any foreign 
substance (including, but not being limited to, dust, dirt, and 
insects), considering the means intended to be employed in transporting 
the product from the plant.
    (j) Refuse may be moved directly to loading docks only for prompt 
removal.
    (k) Cleanliness and hygiene of personnel: (1) All employees coming 
in
 
[[Page 397]]
 
contact with exposed edible products or edible products handling 
equipment shall wear clean garments and should wear caps or hair nets, 
and shall keep their hands clean at all times while thus engaged.
    (2) Hands of employees handling edible products or edible products 
handling equipment shall be free of infected cuts, boils, and open sores 
at all times while thus engaged.
    (3) Every person, after each use of toilet or change of garments, 
shall wash his hands thoroughly before returning to duties that require 
the handling of edible products or containers therefor or edible 
products handling equipment.
    (4) Neither smoking nor chewing of tobacco shall be permitted in any 
room where exposed edible products are prepared, processed, or otherwise 
handled.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.244]
 
[Page 397]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.244  Temperatures and cooling and freezing procedures.
 
    Temperatures and procedures which are necessary for cooling and 
freezing of rabbits in accordance with sound commercial practice shall 
be maintained in the coolers and freezers, and chilling temperatures and 
procedures shall also be in accordance with sound commercial practice.
    (a) Cooling. Immediately after evisceration and washing of the 
carcass, it shall be placed in a cooling tank containing running cold 
tap water to remove the animal heat from the carcass. Carcasses shall 
not be allowed to remain in the cooling tank for longer than 1 hour.
    (b) Air chilling. Immediately after the initial water chilling, the 
carcasses shall be placed in cooling racks and thereupon placed in a 
refrigerated cooler with moderate air movements and a temperature which 
will reduce the internal temperature of the carcasses to from 36  deg.F. 
to 40  deg.F., both inclusive, within 24 hours.
    (c) Freezing. (1) When ready-to-cook rabbits are packaged in bulk or 
shipping containers, the carcasses should be individually wrapped or 
packaged in water-vapor resistant cartons or the containers should be 
lined with heavy water-vapor resistant paper so as to assure adequate 
overlapping of the lining to completely surround the carcasses and to 
permit unsealed closure or sealing in such a manner that water-vapor 
loss from the product is considerably retarded or prevented. The rabbit 
carcasses should receive an initial rapid freezing under such packaging, 
temperature, air circulation, and stacking conditions which will result 
in freezing the carcasses solid in less than 48 hours.
    (2) Frozen ready-to-cook rabbits shall be held under conditions 
which will maintain the product in a solidly frozen state with 
temperature maintained as constant as possible.
    (d) Refrigeration. Immediately after packaging, all ready-to-cook 
rabbits, other than those which are shipped from the plant in a 
refrigerated carrier, should be moved into the freezer, except that a 
period not exceeding 72 hours will be permitted for transportation and 
temporary holding before placing in the freezer provided such rabbits 
are held at not above 36  deg.F.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.245]
 
[Page 397]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.245  Vermin.
 
    Every practicable precaution shall be taken to exclude flies, rats, 
mice, and other vermin from the official plant. Dogs, cats, and other 
pets shall be excluded from rooms where edible products are processed, 
handled, or stored.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.246]
 
[Page 397]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.246  Exclusion of diseased persons.
 
    No person affected with any communicable disease (including, but not 
being limited to, tuberculosis) in a transmissible stage shall be 
permitted in any room or compartment where exposed or unpacked edible 
products are prepared, processed, or otherwise handled.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.247]
 
[Page 397-398]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.247  Table showing types of materials.
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                              Stainless
               Equipment, utensils, and facilities                  Iron      steel and   Aluminum   Galvanized
                                                                             monel metal                iron
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Holding pens....................................................         A             A         A             A
Overhead conveyors..............................................         A             A         A             A
Conveyor track..................................................         A             A  ........             A
 
[[Page 398]]
 
 
Shackles........................................................  ........             A  ........             A
Shackle chain...................................................         A             A  ........             A
Eviscerating pans...............................................  ........             A         A             A
Inspection table................................................  ........             A         A             A
Inside and outside washer.......................................  ........             A         A             A
Cooling tanks and racks.........................................  ........             A         A             A
Utensils for handling edible products...........................  ........             A         A             A
Framework (of equipment)........................................         A  ............  ........  ............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Key: A--Acceptable.
 
 
 
 
 
[Code of Federal Regulations]
[Title 9, Volume 2]
[Revised as of January 1, 2003]
From the U.S. Government Printing Office via GPO Access
[CITE: 9CFR354.248]
 
[Page 398]
 
                  TITLE 9--ANIMALS AND ANIMAL PRODUCTS
 
     CHAPTER III--FOOD SAFETY AND INSPECTION SERVICE, DEPARTMENT OF 
                               AGRICULTURE
 
PART 354--VOLUNTARY INSPECTION OF RABBITS AND EDIBLE PRODUCTS THEREOF--Table of Contents
 
Sec. 354.248  Scope and applicability of rules of practice.
 
    The rules of practice of the Department of Agriculture in subpart H 
of part I, subtitle A, title 7 of the Code of Federal Regulations, are 
the rules of practice applicable to adjudicatory, administrative 
proceedings under the regulations in this part (9 CFR part 354).
 
[43 FR 11148, Mar. 17, 1978]
 
 
 
 
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