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How Long Must I Listen?
70-Meter antennaWe use very large dish-like antennas to listen for signals from our far-away spacecraft. Like a teacher with too many students, we have quite a few spacecraft to keep track of, and not very many antennas. So we can't expect one antenna to spend all day or all night listening to just one spacecraft.

All our spacecraft are fairly bursting with data most of the time about how they are doing and what they have discovered around them. So the faster they can "talk" to us, the more information we will be able to find out. One of the new technologies we are testing on Deep Space 1 is a way to pack more information into the signal that future spacecraft send back to Earth.

It can take a long time or a short time to receive exactly the same data. Click on this small picture of Jupiter's moon Io to see how different the times can be: Click to go to data rate demo

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Webmaster: Diane Fisher
Last Updated: September 08, 2005
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