Return to Human Space Flight home page

Space Station Marks Human Presence Milestone
On Nov. 2, 2001, the International Space Station marks a milestone in space history -- one full year of continuous international human presence in orbit that has seen the station become the largest, most sophisticated and most powerful spacecraft ever built.

Residents
In its first year of permanent occupation, the International Space Station was home to nine long-term residents, including five Russian cosmonauts and four NASA astronauts.

Visitors
Six space shuttle crews and three Soyuz taxi crews visited the station during the first year.

First-Person
Space station residents and visitors had a lot to say about the new outpost.

The Expedition One crewThe Expedition Two crewThe Expedition Three crew

"As the most forward deployed citizens of Earth at this moment… we are opening a gateway to space for all humankind."

- Expedition One crew
  holiday greeting,
Dec. 29, 2000

Additions
Several new structures and modules were added to the station, transforming its appearance and capability.

Gallery
Visit the International Space Station gallery for videos, photos and other imagery of the developing outpost.

Facts and Figures
Total residents and visitors since start of assembly:79
men:68
women:11
Crewmember nationality since start of assembly:
U.S.:58
Russia:15
Canada:3
Italy:1
France:1
Japan:1
Spacewalks since start of assembly:28
Shuttle-based:24
Station-based:4
Expedition crew mission duration from time of official handover:
Expedition One:138 Days 17:39:00
Expedition Two:165 Days 04:10:00
Expedition Three:83 days (approx.)

Curator: Kim Dismukes | Responsible NASA Official: John Ira Petty | Updated: 04/07/2002
Web Accessibility and Policy Notices