Fighting Childhood Obesity…

Text version of PowerPoint Presentation [Download PPT file]

Slide # Title & Content
1 Fighting Childhood Obesity…

Ann Arbor Project Healthy Schools:
A Community-University Collaborative
Jean DuRussel-Weston, RN, MPH
jdurusse@umich.edu
734-975-3047

(image: Project Healthy Schools logo)

2 Project Healthy Schools Coalition

  • A2 Community Foundation
  • Borders Group
  • SE Michigan Community Foundation
  • Washtenaw County Health
  • Hands' on Museum
  • Pfizer
  • WECAN!
  • NuStep
  • School Board
  • Community Leaders
  • SI Company
  • Coca Cola
  • Harvard Drug Group
  • UM PublicHealth
  • M-Fit
  • UM CVC
  • UM Health
  • System

(image: diagram of Project Healthy Schools Coalition, with companies and organizations noted above surrounding and linking to "Students, Families and Teachers")

3 What is Project Healthy Schools?

A school-based program for 6th graders designed to increase physical activity and healthier food choices…to begin now and last a lifetime!

(image: Project Healthy Schools logo)

4 Program Components

  • Hands-On Activities
  • Fitness Assemblies
  • Incentive Program
  • Cafeteria Changes
  • Outcome Measures
5 We have 5 GOALS

(image: Project Healthy Schools logo and images of crayons)

6 Goal #1

Eat more fruits and vegetables
7

(image: photo of fruits and vegetables available in a school cafeteria)

8

(image: photo of school kids eating lunch)

9 Goal #2

Make Better Beverage Choices
10

(image: photo of school kids eating lunch)

11

(image: photo of school kids enjoying a healthy beverage)

12 Goal #3

Perform at least 150 minutes of physical activity each week
13

(image: photo of kids playing at recess)

14

(image: photo of kids exercising at P.E.)

15 Goal #4

Eat less fast and fatty food
16

(image: photo of "Fast Food Fixes" bulletin board in school)

17

(image: photo of child enjoying carrots at lunch)

18 Goal #5

Spend less mindless time in front of the TV and computer
19

(image: photo of girls playing soccer)

20

(image: photo of University of Michigan female athletes giving autographs)

21 Measuring Health Outcomes

  • Physiological Changes
    • Health Screening
  • Behavior Changes
    • Health Questionnaire
    • Online Blog
22 Health Screening

  • Complete non-fasting lipid profile (total cholesterol, HDL/LDL, triglycerides, glucose)
  • Blood pressure
  • BMI
  • 3 Minute step test
23 What Have We Found?

Risk Marker Frequency
Overweight >85% 32.0% (92)
Obese > 95% 5.0% (13)
Systolic BP = 124 mmHg 8.4% (24)
Total Cholesterol = 200 7.3% (21)
HDL Cholesterol < 35 5.4% (12)
 
"At Risk" –

40% (116)
One or More of BMI, SBP, TC, LDL, HDL, Glucose
N= 292

*Data from 2005-06 Three Schools

24 2005-06 Baseline and Follow-up Data at 3 Schools

Variables n Baseline Follow up P value
BMI 274 19.5 ± 3.5 19.9 ± 3.5 0.00
Mean Systolic BP 273 109.1 ± 12.5 107.9 ± 11.4 0.11
Mean Diastolic BP 273 63.6 ± 8.7 62.3 ± 7.8 0.01
Cholesterol 213 168.8 ± 26.4 154.4 ± 26.6 0.00
HDL 214 55.6 ± 12.5 50.1 ± 12.4 0.00
LDL 172 86.3 ± 24.6 82.8 ± 22.6 0.1
Triglycerides 214 142.5 ± 92.3 109.4 ± 66.7 0.00
Random Glucose 212 96.0 ± 13.0 92.7 ± 15.2 0.08
Resting Heart Rate 274 79.6 ± 10.4 79.3 ± 10.3 0.64
Recovery Heart Rate 263 103.5 ± 15.9 104.7 ± 16.8 0.20

25 Behavior Change

  • The post program implementation data supported positive changes in 25% of the indicators on the survey.
  • Food Service Director Reported 10% increase in fruit and vegetable purchases
26 Measuring Behavior Change

Yesterday how many times did you eat fruit?

(image: bar graph titled "Yesterday how many times did you eat fruit?" illustrates that more students report eating fruit more frequently post program intervention)

27 Cafeteria Changes/Expanded Choices

Eliminated

  • 2 for 1 Hot Dogs
  • Double Cheeseburgers
  • Candy in lunch line
  • High fat meat pizza
  • Pop Tarts
  • Donuts
  • Pastries
  • Cookies
  • Candy in Stores

Changed

  • White flour bread/whole wheat bread
  • Fried chips/Baked chips
  • Coca-cola soda/Dasani water
  • Slushy machine/100% Juices
  • Reduced pepperoni on pizza

Offered

  • Salad/Fruit bar
  • Carrots/ranch dip
  • Yogurt
  • Celery/peanut butter
  • Whole grain products
  • Fresh fruit when available
  • More Milk Choices
  • Hard boiled eggs
28 "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, committed people can change the world. Indeed, it is the only thing that ever has."

  - Mead

View list of available presentations