Midcourse Review  >  Table of Contents  > Focus Area 15: Injury and Violence Prevention  >  Disparities Table

Figure 15-2. Disparities Table for Focus Area 15: Injury and Violence Prevention
Disparities from the best group rate for each characteristic at the most recent data point and changes in disparity from the baseline to the most recent data point.



Characteristics: Gender, Education, and Location
Population-based objectives Female Male Less than high school High school graduate At least some college Summary index Urban or metropolitan Rural or non-metropolitan
15-1. Nonfatal head injury hospitalizations (1998, 2001)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateData not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-2. Nonfatal spinal cord injury hospitalizatons (1998, 2001)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. Data not available.Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-3. Firearm-related deaths (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-4. Improper firearm storage in homes (1998)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 10-49 percent difference from the best group rate10-49 percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 10-49 percent difference from the best group rate10-49 percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-5. Nonfatal firearm-related injuries
(1997, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix.
The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Decrease in disparity 50-99 percentage points (100 or more percent difference from the best group rate) Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-7. Nonfatal poisonings (1997, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-8. Deaths from poisoning (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Decrease in disparity 10-49 percentage points (50-99 percent difference from the best group rate). 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-9. Deaths from suffocation (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-12. Injury-related emergency department visits (1997, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 10-49 percent difference from the best group rateData not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-13. Deaths from unintentional injuries (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-14. Emergency department visits for nonfatal unintentional injuries (2000, 2003)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 10-49 percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-15a. Motor vehicle crash deaths (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-16. Pedestrian deaths (1998, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateData not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-18. Nonfatal pedestrian injuries
(1998, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix.
The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 10-49 percent difference from the best group rateData not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-25. Residential fire deaths (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 50-99 percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate Increase in disparity 50-99 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-26a. Persons in residences with smoke alarms (1998)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Less than 10 percent difference from the best group rate or not statistically significant50-99 percent difference from the best group rate10-49 percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 50-99 percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-27. Deaths from falls (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Decrease in disparity 10-49 percentage points (50-99 percent difference from the best group rate). 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-28a. Hip fractures: females 65+ years
(1998, 2001)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix.
Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-28b. Hip fractures: males 65+ years
(1998, 2001)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix.
Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-29. Drownings (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic.  Baseline data only. 50-99 percent difference from the best group rate. Baseline data only.
15-30. Emergency department visits for nonfatal dog bites (1997, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-32. Homicides (1999, 2002)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Increase in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateThe group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rateCharacteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-34. Physical assault by intimate partners of persons 12+ years (1998, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix. Decrease in disparity 10-49 percentage points (100 percent or more percent difference from the best group rate) The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-35. Rape or attempted rape: 12+ years (1998, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix. Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-36. Sexual assault other than rape: 12+ years (1998, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix. Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-37. Physical assault: 12+ years
(1998, 2001)Measures of variability were not available. Thus, the variability of best group rates was not assessed, and the statistical significance of disparities and changes in disparity over time could not be tested. See Technical Appendix.
The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. Decrease in disparity 10-49 percentage points (10-49 percent difference from the best group rate) Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-38. Physical fighting: grades 9-12
(1999, 2003)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix.
The group with the best rate for specified characteristic. 50-99 percent difference from the best group rateData not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.
15-39. Carrying weapons on school property: grades 9-12 (1999, 2003)The variability of best group rates was assessed, and disparities of ≥10% are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Changes in disparity over time, noted with arrows, are statistically significant at the 0.05 level. See Technical Appendix. Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Best group rate reliability criterion not met.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Data not available.Characteristic not selected for this objective.Characteristic not selected for this objective.

Notes:

Data for objectives 15-6, 15-10, 15-11, 15-15b, 15-17, 15-19 through 15-22, 15-23a and b, 15-24, 15-26b, 15-31a, b, and c, and 15-33a and b are unavailable or not applicable.

Years in parentheses represent the baseline data year and the most recent data year (if available).

Disparity from the best group rate is defined as the percent difference between the best group rate and each of the other group rates for a characteristic (for example, race and ethnicity). The summary index is the average of these percent differences for a characteristic. Change in disparity is estimated by subtracting the disparity at baseline from the disparity at the most recent data point. Change in the summary index is estimated by subtracting the summary index at baseline from the summary index at the most recent data point. See Technical Appendix for more information.







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