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Educational and Community-Based Programs

Goal

Introduction

Modifications to Objectives and Subobjectives

Progress Toward Healthy People 2010 Targets

Progress Toward Elimination of Health Disparities

Opportunities and Challenges

Emerging Issues

Progress Quotient Chart

Disparities Table (See below)

Race and Ethnicity

Gender and Education

Income, Location, and Disability

Objectives and Subobjectives

References

Related Objectives From Other Focus Areas

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Midcourse Review Healthy People 2010 logo
Educational and Community-Based Programs Focus Area 7

Goal: Increase the quality, availability, and effectiveness of educational and community-based programs designed to prevent disease and improve health and quality of life.


Introduction*

Educational and community-based programs continue to play an integral role in the success of Healthy People objectives. The programs also contribute to the improvement of health outcomes in the United States. Developed to reach people outside traditional health care settings, these programs are fundamental to health promotion and quality of life. The programs emphasize education, policy, and environmental strategies in schools, worksites, health care sites, and the community, and they provide guidance for intervention development and implementation.1

Healthy People 2010's two overarching goals to increase quality and years of healthy life and eliminate health disparities are supported and advanced by the objectives for educational and community-based programs. Knowledge is important in making healthy behavioral and lifestyle decisions, and the mission of these programs is to foster and develop this knowledge. By being local and community-based, these programs reduce disparities by increasing the proportion of the population that has access to health information and disease prevention programs.

At the time of this midcourse review, the most successful location for progress in education and community health programs was within the school setting. High school completion by persons aged 18 to 24 years and the school nurse-to-student ratio for middle/junior and senior high schools progressed toward the 2010 targets. School health education for middle/junior and senior high schools demonstrated a mixed picture, depending on the subject.


* Unless otherwise noted, data referenced in this focus area come from Healthy People 2010 and can be located at http://wonder.cdc.gov/data2010. See the section on DATA2010 in the Technical Appendix for more information.

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