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Microsystems Science, Technology & Components Overview

A Profile of Microsystems Science, Technology & Components

 


Revolutionizing Technology

Sandia is a world leader in the technology required for development, fabrication, and production of microelectronic, photonic, micromachine and microsensor devices and products.

Sandia also has the ability to integrate these devices into complete microsystems. Microsystems that sense, think, act, communicate and self-power will make our nation more secure, revolutionize our industries, and will make the revolution in biology a reality.

CSRL

Compound Semiconductor Research Laboratory

Distinguishing Strengths
Include materials growth and development, device and product design, fabrication technologies for silicon and compound semiconductor devices, advanced packaging technologies, reliability, failure analysis and product delivery for extreme environments.

Sandia's two major facilities, the Microelectronics Development Lab and the Compound Semiconductor Research Lab, provide the ability to conduct research and to turn that research into real products for critical applications.

MESA Program
DOE and Sandia have begun a significant expansion of these capabilities with the MESA program to provide the ability to seamlessly integrate advanced simulation with agile manufacturing to provide a faster, better, cheaper process for providing novel microsystems to support the enduring nuclear weapons stockpile and other critical needs of the nation. The MESA Institute provides an opportunity for university students to develop first-hand experience with Sandia's advanced technologies.

MESA Project

MESA project

Sandia's microsystems pioneering work began in the 1960s with the invention of the laminar flow clean room. Virtually every microdevice fab in the world uses the clean room.

MDL Fab

The MDL has over 30,000 square feet of clean room space.


Radiation-hardened Integrated Circuit Electronics

radiation-hardened integrated circuit electronics

Galileo required radiation-hardened integrated circuit electronics to survive Jupiter's radiation belts.

In the 1970s Sandia established its leadership in radiation-hardened integrated circuit electronics. The ability of the Galileo spacecraft to survive Jupiter's radiation belts was made possible by the integrated circuits supplied by Sandia.

Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers
In the 1980s Sandia established a capability in optoelectronics that led, in the 1990s, to advances in VCSELs (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers) and other devices. VCSELs are revolutionizing the worldwide optical communications network.

Also, in the 1980s Sandia began pioneering work in Strained Layer Superlatices, providing the ability to make customized semiconductor materials.

Base for Critical Microelectronics Processing Equipment
In the 1990s Sandia began a cooperative program with US industry to improve the manufacturing equipment and processes used to make microdevices. This cooperative national effort helped ensure a US supplier base for critical microelectronics processing equipment.

It also led to the establishment of a virtual national laboratory to develop a new paradigm in the ability to define ultra-small devices, Extreme Ultra-Violet lithography.

Furthermore, in the 1990s Sandia developed SUMMIT™, a groundbreaking capability in surface micromachining.

Established and start-up companies are using SUMMIT™ to bring unique new devices to the marketplace. Lastly, the 1990s saw the development of a broad range of capabilities to make novel microsensors.

The dawn of the new millennium saw no let up in Sandia's leadership in realizing the full promise of microsystems. The chem-lab-on-a-chip is but one example of Sandia's growing capability to develop an integrated microsystem.

What does the future hold?
Use your imagination. Imagine microsystems that generate their own power, energy-saving optoelectronic devices to replace light bulbs, microsystems that can detect the minutest amount of explosives or biological agents, microsystems work round the clock to identify the first sign of a disease, and imagine a safe and reliable nuclear weapons stockpile that provides an enduring deterrent for the nation.

Please address comments or questions to mstcinfo@sandia.gov.