JULY 2008 EDITION, VOLUME 6, ISSUE 7


Welcome to the July edition of GoParks!

If the recent news reports are correct, travel to our national parks is on the rise this summer. We hope this edition finds you either fresh from or about to embark on an exciting adventure in one of them. It's extraordinary how even just a few hours spent in these special places can inspire us, bringing us closer to our heritage, our families and ourselves.

If in your travels you have taken part in an education program, hiked on one of the trails, stopped by the visitor center or toured a museum exhibit, you have undoubtedly seen the work that private philanthropy is doing to preserve and enhance our parks. Please continue to ensure their future care by making a contribution.

Your support of the National Park Foundation helps us fulfill our mission of connecting Americans to their parks and continuing the century-long legacy of private support.
 

Remembering George B. Hartzog
The national parks and the National Park Foundation have lost a lifelong friend. George B. Hartzog, seventh director of the National Park Service (1964–1972) passed away on June 27, leaving behind an inspiring legacy of service and leadership. As director, George Hartzog made many important and lasting contributions to the National Park System. For example, among other achievements, he worked to expand the park system to save important areas before they were lost, to make the system relevant to an urban society, and to open up employment...READ MORE

     
 
Enter the Share the Experience Photo Contest
Calling all shutterbugs! July marks the official launch of the 2008 Share the Experience Photo Contest. Enter for a chance to have your photo grace the cover of the 2010 Federal Recreation Lands Pass used by more than 500,000 park and recreation lands visitors. Other great prizes include trips to a federal recreation land, gift cards to an outdoor...READ MORE
  First Bloom Launches First Citywide Program in Boston
Storm clouds rolled across the churning waters of Charlestown Harbor but that didnt stop the more than 100 children gathered from Warren Prescott Elementary, the Boys and Girls Clubs of Boston and the National Park Foundation...READ MORE
     
Transportation Scholar Helps Save the Florida Panther
Many people are surprised to learn that the Florida panther is one of the most endangered mammals in the world. Given the rapid pace of residential growth on private lands in south Florida, the panther's habitat is now limited to the areas of Big Cypress National Preserve, Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park.
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  Rockefellers Donate Land to Grand Teton National Park
The National Park Foundation congratulates the Rockefeller family and National Park Service on initiating the single largest expansion of Grand Teton National Park since 1950 with the Rockefellers' donation of nearly two square miles of property at the park's south end. The 1,106-acre area on the shore of Phelps...READ MORE
 
     

Remembering George B. Hartzog
The national parks and the National Park Foundation have lost a lifelong friend. George B. Hartzog, seventh director of the National Park Service (1964–1972) passed away on June 27, leaving behind an inspiring legacy of service and leadership.

As director, George Hartzog made many important and lasting contributions to the National Park System. For example, among other achievements, he worked to expand the park system to save important areas before they were lost, to make the system relevant to an urban society, and to open up employment opportunities to new audiences, especially minorities and women.

Under Hartzog's leadership, the National Park Service added 69 areas to the national park system. In 1968, he appointed Grant Wright to oversee the U.S. Park Police, the first black man to head a major police force in the U.S., and selected several women to be park superintendents, including Lorraine Mintzmyer at Herbert Hoover National Historic Site.

The first major urban recreation areas, Gateway (New York City) and Golden Gate (San Francisco) national recreation areas were acquired under Hartzog's directorship. The Summer in the Parks urban program was started at Richmond National Battlefield Park and in Washington, D.C., and living history interpretation was advanced.

Hartzog gained the cooperation of members of Congress and was instrumental in getting congressional approval for the 1971 Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act, allowing 80 million acres of Alaska wildlands to be set aside for new national parks, wildlife refuges and wilderness.

Stewart L. Udall, who was Secretary of the Interior during Hartzog's tenure, once said, "A consummate negotiator, [Hartzog] enjoyed entering political thickets; he had the self-confidence and savvy to be his own lobbyist and to win most of the arguments with members of Congress, governors and presidents."

Hartzog was a true believer in the idea that our parks belong to the citizens and that each of us has a duty to do everything we can to protect and preserve our heritage for the future. Each year the National Park Foundation presents exceptional park volunteers with awards named in honor of Hartzog, who initiated the Volunteer-In-Parks program. The awards honor volunteers who give of their skills, talents and time beyond the call of duty.

In May 2008, the National Park Foundation, National Park Service and Take Pride in America® presented the sixth annual George B. Hartzog Jr. Awards for Outstanding Volunteer Service to Dr. Jennifer Dow; the Flight 93 Volunteer Ambassadors; and the Mount Rainier National Park Volunteer Program.

Enter the Share the Experience Photo Contest
Calling all shutterbugs! July marks the official launch of the 2008 Share the Experience Photo Contest. Enter for a chance to have your photo grace the cover of the 2010 Federal Recreation Lands Pass used by more than 500,000 park and recreation lands visitors. Other great prizes include trips to a federal recreation land, gift cards to an outdoor apparel/gear retailer and more!

Sponsored by the National Park Foundation in partnership with the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management, the Bureau of Reclamation, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and the U.S. Forest Service, the Share the Experience Photo Contest showcases the more than 500 million acres of federal lands and draws entries from all across the U.S.

The 2008 Share the Experience Photo Contest runs from July 23, 2008, through Dec. 31, 2008. To review official contest rules and view an online gallery of photos, visit www.sharetheexperience.org. There you will have an opportunity to enter your favorite photos, view other entries, vote on the top photos and get a firsthand look at the beauty and diversity of America.

First Bloom Launches First Citywide Program in Boston
Storm clouds rolled across the churning waters of Charlestown Harbor but that didnt stop the more than 100 children gathered from Warren Prescott Elementary, the Boys and Girls Clubs of Boston and the National Park Foundation Honorary Chair Mrs. Laura Bush from kicking off the first citywide First Bloom program in Boston with style. Before the rain fell, the children filled the grounds of the Commandant's House with a First Bloom jamboree, where they made rope from natural plant fibers, built composting bins (complete with 5,000 worms) to learn about soil and planted native echinacea plants in the ornamental gardens outside the Commandant's House. The students will begin their work with First Bloom in earnest when, working together, they design a new native plant garden—dubbed the "secret garden"—as a special public place for the children and families of Charlestown.

First Bloom provides children who may have limited access to the outdoors with the opportunity to get their hands in the dirt and experience planting and gardening for the first time in their neighborhoods and our national parks. Boston is the sixth city to participate in the program and the first program to connect multiple national parks and multiple neighborhoods in a joint conservation effort.

Click here to learn more about the First Bloom program and find upcoming events.

Transportation Scholar Helps Save the Florida Panther
Many people are surprised to learn that the Florida panther is one of the most endangered mammals in the world. Given the rapid pace of residential growth on private lands in south Florida, the panther's habitat is now limited to the areas of Big Cypress National Preserve, Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park and the Florida Panther Wildlife Refuge. As its habitat shrinks, the panther is also threatened by vehicles on the roadways. Traffic on key highways that cut through or run along these protected lands is a major source of mortality for the panthers.

This summer, Krista Sherwood, a 2008 Transportation Scholar, is joining the effort to protect the panther's habitat by advising the ongoing efforts at Big Cypress National Preserve to construct new wildlife crossings that provide the panthers with safe access. Krista's work includes monitoring and assisting in the design and placement of these crossing structures. She will also help determine appropriate locations for additional structures and fencing on a regional scale, taking into account the greater transportation network surrounding Big Cypress.

Krista is just one of the five transportation professionals working in parks across the country this year to explore alternative modes of park transportation. A partnership between the National Park Foundation and the National Park Service, with funding from the Ford Motor Company, Proud Partner of America's National Parks, the Ford Transportation Scholars Program enlists experts in the field to consider ways to resolve some of the most significant transportation challenges in our national parks.

To date, scholars have considered challenges in more than 30 parks, including traffic congestion on the Going to the Sun Road in Glacier National Park; reduced ridership on the Cuyahoga National Park railroad; and limited transportation routes in Cape Hatteras National Seashore. In addition to the scholar program, Ford supports a wide variety of transportation solutions in the national park system, including the restoration of a historic fleet of red touring buses in Glacier National Park and the donation of hundreds of fuel-efficient hybrid vehicles to parks across the country.
Rockefellers Donate Land to Grand Teton National Park
The National Park Foundation congratulates the Rockefeller family and National Park Service on initiating the single largest expansion of Grand Teton National Park since 1950 with the Rockefellers' donation of nearly two square miles of property at the park's south end.

The 1,106-acre area on the shore of Phelps Lake is the last part of the JY Ranch that the Rockefellers haven't already donated to Grand Teton National Park over the years. The land is known as the Laurance S. Rockefeller Preserve and has been open to the public since November. Leading up to the donation, the Rockefellers removed 30 buildings from the land; donated 13 buildings to Grand Teton for employee housing and other uses; moved 17 to another Rockefeller property in Jackson Hole; eliminated several roads; built eight miles of trails; and constructed a 7,500-square-foot visitor center with green technology, including solar power.

In the 1920s and 1930s, John D. Rockefeller Jr. purchased large portions of Jackson Hole and donated 35,000 acres to what would become Grand Teton National Park. The park was established in its current form in 1950.

Laurance S. Rockefeller inherited the JY Ranch from his father, John D. Rockefeller Jr., and donated about 2,000 acres of the property to the park over the years. He then began making plans to donate the remaining portion to the park, a decision announced in 2001.

Laurance S. Rockefeller died at 94 in 2004. By then, work to transfer the land was well under way.

Today, the Rockefeller Society of the National Park Foundation recognizes a special group of individuals who generously support the National Park Foundation with annual gifts of $10,000 or more. The Rockefeller Society honors the philanthropic legacy of the Rockefeller family. Since John D. Rockefeller Jr. first gave lands to establish what are now Grand Teton and Acadia National Parks, generations of Rockefellers have been involved in the protection and preservation of our national parks.

Click here to learn more about the history of philanthropy in the national parks.
Hitting the Trails in Woodstock
Under the shade of sugar maples and 400-year-old hemlocks, the National Park Foundation celebrated a new $50,000 grant to Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park to enhance the trails and encourage the local community to visit the park as part of a healthy and active lifestyle.

This August, the 10th anniversary of the Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park will mark the opening of its new Forest Center. Funds will be used to create a "stewardship trail" that will link the new Forest Center to the community's network of trails.

Funding for the trails is part of a larger trail-enhancement initiative by the Coca-Cola Company as part of its Proud Partner commitment to America's national parks. The program is focused on enhancing trails for public use and on building the community partnerships needed to sustain trails. To date, six National Park Service areas have been chosen to pilot the program.
 
Appalachian National Scenic Trail
Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area in Georgia
Joshua Tree National Park in California
Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park in Vermont
National Capital Parks-East in Washington, D.C.
National Parks of New York Harbor in New York City
 

Did You Know? In 1967, Lady Bird Johnson designated the Billings Mansion, located in what would later be called Marsh-Billings-Rockefeller National Historical Park, as a National Historic Site. In June 1998, with the opening of the park, Mrs. Johnson returned to Woodstock to rededicate the house with a plaque honoring all three generations of conservationists who have lived on the site.

Don't Forget!

On July 3, Boston National Historical Park, site of the most recent First Bloom event, opened a new visitor center in Building 5 in the Charlestown Navy Yard adjacent to the USS Constitution. The new 8,500-square-foot visitor center will feature exhibits on the history of the Charlestown Navy Yard, one of the first naval shipyards in the U.S. Since 1800, it has been the birthplace, repair center, outfitting base and port of refuge for thousands of U.S. naval vessels. Click here to learn more!
And Finally, a Quick Contest!

But first, the results from last month's contest. When asked what President Franklin D. Roosevelt called the place in Catoctin Mountain Park in Maryland where he often spent his summer vacations, Bob Megginson from Ann Arbor, Mich. Answered: "Shangri-La."

For bonus points, Bob told us that in 1953, President Dwight D. Eisenhower renamed it Camp David, after his grandson, Dwight David Eisenhower II.

Way to go, Bob!

And now for this month's question.
Cinema in the National Parks

In the 1950s, a world-famous director filmed the last scene of one of his most popular thrillers atop a national memorial. More than 20 years later, another famous director featured a national monument as the landing site of his fictional spaceship. Name both sites and both directors.

Send your answers to goparks@nationalparks.org.
Did You Know?

A new documentary about the history of the national parks by filmmaker Ken Burns and Dayton Duncan is scheduled to run in fall 2009 on PBS. The film, The National Parks: America's Best Idea, details the human story of how the national parks came into being and what they have meant to Americans for more than a hundred years.
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