Idaho Land Fast Facts

Idaho is our country's 13th largest state in terms of land, with nearly 53 million acres of land.  The management of that land is divided among federal, state, private, county, tribal and municipal entities.

About 64% of the land in Idaho is managed by various agencies of the federal government; approximately 25% of all land in the U.S. is administered by the federal government.  At times, the federal government has owned as much as 80% of the nation's land.  There are only two other states in which federal land exceeds 60% of the state:  Nevada at 77% and Utah at 63%.  Of the 50 states, Idaho has the largest proporition of its land (almost 39%) in the National Forest System of lands administered by the U.S. Forest Service.

Idaho has a high percentage of federal lands because of the way people settled the country.  Until a century ago, federal land was used to encourage individuals to settle various areas.  Fewer people settled in Idaho than in most of the other states, so federal land ownership remained high during the time when the state was being settled and developed. 

Idaho Land Management

 

Description
 
Acres
 
% of Total
         
Federal Land  
33,412,277
 

63.1%

BLM

 

11,836,481

 

22.3%

USFS

 

20,458,276

 

38.6%

Other

 

1,117,520

 

2.1%

         
State Land  
2,693,260
 
5.1%

Endowments

 

2,458,405

 

4.6%

Fish & Game

 

187,769

 

0.4%

Parks & Rec

 

38,407

 

0.1%

UofI Board of Regents

 

8,679

 

0.0%

         
Private Land  
16,271,679
 
30.7%
         
Tribal Land  
464,077
 
0.9%
       
County Land  
96,311
 
0.2%
         
Municipal Land  
22,972
 
0.0%
         
Total  
52,960,576
 
100.0%

Idaho land use is divided as such:

  • Rangeland: 41%
  • Forest: 39%
  • Agricultural: 15%
  • Barren, wetland, urban, tundra: 5%

Source: Idaho Department of Commerce and Labor, County Profiles 2002.

Last updated 09/11/2008

Idaho State

251 E. Front St., Suite 205
Boise,ID 83702

Southwestern

524 E. Cleveland Blvd., Suite 220
Caldwell,ID 83605

North Idaho

610 Hubbard, Suite 209
Coeur d' Alene,ID 83814

North-Central Region

313 'D' St., Suite 105
Lewiston,ID 83501

Eastern Idaho, North

490 Memorial Dr., Suite 102
Idaho Falls,ID 83402

Eastern Idaho, South

275 S. 5th Ave., Suite 225
Pocatello,ID 83201

South-Central

202 Falls Ave., Suite 2
Twin Falls,ID 83301

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