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Brief Summary

GUIDELINE TITLE

Adjuvant radiotherapy following radical prostatectomy for pathologic T3 or margin-positive prostate cancer: guideline recommendations.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

  • Morgan SC, Waldron T, Eapen L, Mayhew LA, Winquist E, Lukka H, Genitourinary Cancer Disease Site Group. Adjuvant radiotherapy following radical prostatectomy for pathologic T3 or margin-positive prostate cancer: guideline recommendations. Toronto (ON): Cancer Care Ontario (CCO); 2008 Feb 21. 28 p. (Evidence-based series; no. 3-17). [45 references]

GUIDELINE STATUS

BRIEF SUMMARY CONTENT

 RECOMMENDATIONS
 EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS
 IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY
 DISCLAIMER

 Go to the Complete Summary

RECOMMENDATIONS

MAJOR RECOMMENDATIONS

To date, adjuvant radiotherapy has not been shown to improve overall survival compared with observation. Longer follow-up from the completed randomized trials is required in order to accurately assess this outcome. On the basis of the available evidence, the Genitourinary Cancer Disease Site Group offers the following recommendations:

  • Adjuvant external beam radiotherapy should be offered to patients with the goal of reducing biochemical failure, locoregional failure, and delaying or reducing the need for androgen deprivation therapy.
  • Early referral following radical prostatectomy to a radiation oncologist for a discussion around radiotherapy is advisable.
  • The decision regarding the use of adjuvant radiotherapy should take into account its modest associated genitourinary and rectal toxicity.

CLINICAL ALGORITHM(S)

None provided

EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

TYPE OF EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

The recommendations are supported by randomized trials and a systematic review without meta-analysis.

IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

  • Morgan SC, Waldron T, Eapen L, Mayhew LA, Winquist E, Lukka H, Genitourinary Cancer Disease Site Group. Adjuvant radiotherapy following radical prostatectomy for pathologic T3 or margin-positive prostate cancer: guideline recommendations. Toronto (ON): Cancer Care Ontario (CCO); 2008 Feb 21. 28 p. (Evidence-based series; no. 3-17). [45 references]

ADAPTATION

Not applicable: The guideline was not adapted from another source.

DATE RELEASED

2008 Feb 21

GUIDELINE DEVELOPER(S)

Program in Evidence-based Care - State/Local Government Agency [Non-U.S.]

GUIDELINE DEVELOPER COMMENT

The Program in Evidence-based Care (PEBC) is a Province of Ontario initiative sponsored by Cancer Care Ontario and the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.

SOURCE(S) OF FUNDING

Cancer Care Ontario
Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care

GUIDELINE COMMITTEE

Provincial Genitourinary Cancer Disease Site Group

COMPOSITION OF GROUP THAT AUTHORED THE GUIDELINE

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES/CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

The members of the Genitourinary Disease Site Group (GU DSG) disclosed potential conflicts of interest relating to this systematic review and none were declared.

GUIDELINE STATUS

GUIDELINE AVAILABILITY

AVAILABILITY OF COMPANION DOCUMENTS

PATIENT RESOURCES

None available

NGC STATUS

This summary was completed by ECRI Institute on July 16, 2008. The information was verified by the guideline developer on August 20, 2008.

COPYRIGHT STATEMENT

DISCLAIMER

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