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Brief Summary

GUIDELINE TITLE

The role of porfimer sodium (Photofrin™) in the ablation of high-grade dysplasia associated with Barrett’s esophagus.

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

  • Malthaner RA, Rumble RB, Program in Evidence-based Care. The role of porfimer sodium (photofrin) in the ablation of high-grade dysplasia associated with Barrett's esophagus. Toronto (ON): Cancer Care Ontario (CCO); 2006 Jun 14. 14 p. (DQTC-SOS advice report; no. 2). [12 references]

GUIDELINE STATUS

This is the current release of the guideline.

Please visit the Cancer Care Ontario Web site for details on any new evidence that has emerged and implications to the guidelines.

BRIEF SUMMARY CONTENT

 RECOMMENDATIONS
 EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS
 IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY
 DISCLAIMER

 Go to the Complete Summary

RECOMMENDATIONS

MAJOR RECOMMENDATIONS

  • For patients with high-grade dysplasia associated with Barrett's esophagus and who are willing and able to tolerate surgery, surgery alone should be the first treatment of choice.
  • For patients with high-grade dysplasia associated with Barrett's esophagus with contraindications to surgery, or who choose not to receive surgery, there are randomized controlled trial data confirming that photodynamic therapy (PDT) with porfimer sodium followed by laser light shows superiority over omeprazole alone in the ablation of high-grade dysplasia. Therefore, photodynamic therapy with porfimer sodium could be considered a treatment option for these patients.

See Appendix 1 in the original guideline document for recommended regimens and dosages, and Appendix 2 in the original guideline for the regimens and dosages used in the included trials.

CLINICAL ALGORITHM(S)

None provided

EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

TYPE OF EVIDENCE SUPPORTING THE RECOMMENDATIONS

The recommendations are supported by one randomized controlled trial (RCT), three prospective case-series, one retrospective, and one post-treatment patient satisfaction survey.

IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND AVAILABILITY

BIBLIOGRAPHIC SOURCE(S)

  • Malthaner RA, Rumble RB, Program in Evidence-based Care. The role of porfimer sodium (photofrin) in the ablation of high-grade dysplasia associated with Barrett's esophagus. Toronto (ON): Cancer Care Ontario (CCO); 2006 Jun 14. 14 p. (DQTC-SOS advice report; no. 2). [12 references]

ADAPTATION

Not applicable: The guideline was not adapted from another source.

DATE RELEASED

2006 Jun 14

GUIDELINE DEVELOPER(S)

Program in Evidence-based Care - State/Local Government Agency [Non-U.S.]

GUIDELINE DEVELOPER COMMENT

The Program in Evidence-based Care (PEBC) is a Province of Ontario initiative sponsored by Cancer Care Ontario and the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care.

SOURCE(S) OF FUNDING

Cancer Care Ontario
Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care

GUIDELINE COMMITTEE

Cancer Care Ontario's Program in Evidence-Based Care

COMPOSITION OF GROUP THAT AUTHORED THE GUIDELINE

Primary Authors: R.A. Malthaner; R.B. Rumble

FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES/CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

Neither of the authors declared any conflicts of interest.

GUIDELINE STATUS

This is the current release of the guideline.

Please visit the Cancer Care Ontario Web site for details on any new evidence that has emerged and implications to the guidelines.

GUIDELINE AVAILABILITY

AVAILABILITY OF COMPANION DOCUMENTS

The following are available:

PATIENT RESOURCES

None available

NGC STATUS

This NGC summary was completed by ECRI on October 26, 2006. The information was verified by the guideline developer on November 24, 2006.

COPYRIGHT STATEMENT

DISCLAIMER

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