FDA Home Page |
CFSAN Home | Search/Subject Index | Q & A | Help
Section II. Model Ordinance
Chapter X. General Requirements for Dealers
Guide Contents
.01 General HACCP Requirements
- Hazard Analysis. Every dealer shall conduct a hazard
analysis to determine the food safety hazards that are reasonably likely to
occur for each kind of shellfish product processed by that dealer and to
identify the preventive measures that the dealer can apply to control those
hazards. Such food safety hazards can be introduced both within and outside
the processing plant environment, including food safety hazards that can
occur before, during, and after harvest. A food safety hazard that is
reasonably likely to occur is one for which a prudent dealer would establish
controls because experience, illness data, scientific reports, or other
information provide a basis to conclude that there is a reasonable possibility
that it will occur in the particular type of shellfish product being
processed in the absence of those controls. In the hazard analysis, the
dealer shall consider the critical control points listed in Chapters XI., XII.,
XIII., XIV., and XV.
- HACCP Plan. Every dealer shall have and implement a written HACCP plan. A HACCP plan shall be specific to:
- (1) Each location where shellfish products are processed by that dealer; and
- (2) Each kind of shellfish product processed by the dealer.
The plan may group kinds of shellfish products together, or group kinds of
production methods together, if the food safety hazard, critical control
points, critical limits, and procedures required to be identified and
performed in §.01 C. are identical for all shellfish products so grouped or
for all production methods so grouped.
- Contents of the HACCP Plan. The HACCP plan shall, at a minimum:
- (1) List the food safety
hazards that are reasonably likely to occur, as identified in accordance
with §.01 A. and that thus must be controlled for each shellfish product.
Consideration should be given to whether any food safety hazards are
reasonably likely to occur as a result of the following:
- (a) Natural toxins;
- (b) Microbiological contamination;
- (c) Chemical contamination;
- (d) Pesticides;
- (e) Drug residues;
- (f) Unapproved use of direct or indirect food or color additives; and
- (g) Physical hazards;
- (2) List the critical control points for each of the identified food safety hazards, including as appropriate:
- (a) Critical control points
designed to control food safety hazards introduced outside the processing
plant environment, including food safety hazards that occur before,
during and after harvest. At a minimum, the critical control points shall
include those identified in Chapter XI .01, Chapter XII .01, Chapter XIII .01, Chapter XIV .01 and Chapter XV .01, as applicable. As an
alternative, the dealer may establish other critical control points which
the dealer can demonstrate to the Authority provide equivalent public
health protection. If the dealer can demonstrate to the Authority through
a hazard analysis that the food safety hazard is not reasonably likely to
occur, the critical control point is not required with the exception of
receiving which shall always be considered as a critical control point.
- (b) Critical control points designed to control food
safety hazards that could be introduced in the processing plant
environment. As an alternative, the dealer may establish other critical
control points which the dealer can demonstrate to the Authority provide
equivalent public health protection. If the dealer can demonstrate to the
Authority through a hazard analysis that the food safety hazard is not
reasonably likely to occur, the critical control point is not required.
At a minimum, the critical control points shall include those identified
in Chapter XI .01 A., Chapter XII .01 A., Chapter XIII .01 A.,
Chapter XIV .01 A., and Chapter XV .01 A., as applicable.
- (3) List the critical limits
that must be met at each of the critical control points. At a minimum, the
critical limits shall include those listed in Chapter XI .01, Chapter XII .01, Chapter XIII .01, Chapter XIV .01 and Chapter XV .01, as
applicable. As an alternative the dealer may establish other critical
limits which the dealer has demonstrated provide equivalent public health
protection with the exception of receiving which shall always be considered
as a critical control point. In any case, the critical limits identified in
Chapter XI .01, Chapter XII .01, Chapter XIII .01, Chapter XIV .01,
and Chapter XV .01 shall be met as components of good manufacturing
practices.
- (4) List the procedures, and
frequency thereof, that will be used to monitor each of the critical
control points to ensure compliance with the critical limits.
- (5) Include any corrective
action plans that have been developed in accordance with §.01 F. (2), to be
followed in response to deviations from critical limits at critical control
points.
- (6) Provide for a record
keeping system that documents the monitoring of the critical control
points. The records shall contain the actual values and observations
obtained during monitoring.
- (7) List the verification
procedures, and frequency thereof, that the dealer will use in accordance
with §.01 G. (1).
- Signing and Dating the HACCP Plan.
- (1) The HACCP plan shall be
signed and dated, either by the most responsible individual on site at the
processing facility or by a higher-level official of the dealer. This
signature shall signify that the HACCP plan has been accepted for
implementation by the dealer.
- (2) The HACCP plan shall be signed and dated:
- (a) Upon initial acceptance;
- (b) Upon any modification; and
- (c) Upon verification of the plan in accordance with §.01 G. (1) (a).
- Sanitation. Sanitation controls
may be included in the HACCP plan. However, to the extent that they are
monitored in accordance with §.02 they need not be included in the HACCP
plan, and vice versa.
- Corrective Actions.
- (1) Whenever a deviation from a critical limit occurs, a dealer shall take corrective action either by:
- (a) Following a corrective action plan that is appropriate for the
particular deviation, or
- (b) Following the procedures in §.01 F. (3).
- (2) Dealers may develop
written corrective action plans, which become part of their HACCP plans in
accordance with §.01 C. (5), by which they predetermine the corrective
actions that they will take whenever there is a deviation from a critical
limit. A corrective action plan that is appropriate for a particular
deviation is one that describes the steps to be taken and assigns
responsibility for taking those steps, to ensure that:
- (a) No product enters commerce that is either injurious to health or is otherwise adulterated as a result of the deviation; and
- (b) The cause of the deviation is corrected.
- (3) When a deviation from a
critical limit occurs and the dealer does not have a corrective action plan
that is appropriate for that deviation, the dealer shall:
- (a) Segregate and hold the affected product, at least
until the requirements of §.01 F. (3) (b) and (c) are met;
- (b) Perform or obtain a review to determine the
acceptability of the affected product for distribution. The review shall
be performed by an individual or individuals who have adequate training
or experience to perform such a review. Adequate training may or may not
include training in accordance with §.01 I.;
- (c) Take corrective action, when necessary, with respect
to the affected product to ensure that no product enters commerce that is
either injurious to health or is otherwise adulterated as a result of the
deviation;
- (d) Take corrective action, when necessary, to correct
the cause of the deviation;
- (e) Perform or obtain timely reassessment by an
individual or individuals who have been trained in accordance with §.01 I.,
to determine whether the HACCP plan needs to be modified to reduce the
risk of recurrence of the deviation, and modify the HACCP plan as
necessary.
- (4) All corrective actions taken in accordance with this
section shall be fully documented in records that are subject to
verification in accordance with §.01 G. and the record keeping requirements
of §.01 H.
- Verification.
- (1) Every processor shall
verify that the HACCP plan is adequate to control food safety hazards that
are reasonably likely to occur, and that the plan is being effectively
implemented. Verification shall include, at a minimum:
- (a) A reassessment of the
adequacy of the HACCP plan whenever any changes occur that could affect
the hazard analysis or alter the HACCP plan in any way or at least
annually. These changes may include: Raw materials or source of raw
materials, product formulation, processing methods or systems, finished
product distribution systems, or the intended use or consumers of the
finished product. The reassessment shall be performed by an individual or
individuals who have been trained in accordance with §.01 I. The HACCP
plan shall be modified immediately whenever a reassessment reveals that
the plan is no longer adequate to fully meet the requirements of §.01 C.
- (b) Ongoing verification activities including:
- (i) A review of any
consumer complaints that have been received by the dealer to determine
whether they relate to the performance of critical control points or
reveal the existence of unidentified critical control points;
- (ii) The calibration of process-monitoring instruments; and
- (iii) At the option of the dealer, the performing of periodic end product or in-process testing.
- (c) A review, including
signing and dating, by an individual who has been trained in accordance
with § .01 I., of the records that document:
- (i) The monitoring of critical control points. The
purpose of this review shall be, at a minimum, to ensure that the
records are complete and to verify that they document values that are
within the critical limits. This review shall occur within one (1) week
of the day that the records are made;
- (ii) The taking of corrective actions. The purpose of
this review shall be, at a minimum, to ensure that the records are
complete and to verify that appropriate corrective actions were taken
in accordance with §.01 F. This review shall occur within one (1) week
of the day that the records are made; and
- (iii) The calibrating of any process monitoring
instruments used at critical control points and the performing of any
periodic end product or in process testing that is part of the dealer's
verification activities. The purpose of these reviews shall be, at a
minimum, to ensure that the records are complete, and that these
activities occurred in accordance with the processor's written
procedures. These reviews shall occur within a reasonable time after
the records are made.
- (2) Dealers shall immediately
follow the procedures in §.01 F. whenever any verification procedure,
including the review of a consumer complaint, reveals the need to take a
corrective action.
- (3) The calibration of process-monitoring instruments, and
the performing of any periodic end-product and in-process testing, in
accordance with §.01 G. (1) (b) (ii) and (iii) shall be documented in
records that are subject to the record keeping requirements of §.01 H.
- Records.
- (1) All records required by §.01 and §.02 shall include:
- (a) The name and location of the dealer;
- (b) The date and time of the activity that the record reflects;
- (c) The signature or initials of the person performing the operation; and
- (d) Where appropriate, the
identity of the product and the production code, if any. Processing and
other information shall be entered on records at the time that it is
observed.
- (2) All records required by
§.01 and §.02 shall be retained at the processing facility for at least one
(1) year after the date they were prepared in the case of refrigerated
products and for at least two (2) years after the date they were prepared
in the case of frozen products.
- (3) Records that relate to
the general adequacy of equipment or processes being used by a processor,
including the results of scientific studies and evaluations, shall be
retained at the processing facility for at least two (2) years after their
applicability to the product being produced at the facility.
- (4) If the processing
facility is closed for a prolonged period between seasonal operations, or
if record storage capacity is limited on a processing vessel or at a remote
processing site, the records may be transferred to some other reasonably
accessible location at the end of the seasonal operations but shall be
immediately returned for official review upon request.
- (5) All records required by
§.01 and §.02 and HACCP plans required by §.01 B. and §.01 C. shall be
available for official review and copying at reasonable times.
- (6) Tags on containers of
shellstock are not subject to the requirements of this section unless they
are used to fulfill the requirements of Chapter X .05.
- (7) The maintenance of
records on computers is acceptable, provided that appropriate controls are
implemented to ensure the integrity of the electronic data and electronic
signatures.
- Training.
- (1) At a minimum, the
following functions shall be performed by an individual who has
successfully completed training in the application of HACCP principles to
shellfish processing at least equivalent to that received under
standardized curriculum recognized as adequate by the SSCA or who is
otherwise qualified through job experience to perform these functions:
- (a) Developing a HACCP plan, which could include adapting
a model or generic-type HACCP plan that is appropriate for a specific
processor, in order to meet the requirements of §.01 C.;
- (b) Reassessing and modifying the HACCP plan in
accordance within the corrective action procedures specified in §.01 F. (3)
(e), and the HACCP plan in accordance with the verification activities
specified in § .01 G. (1) (a); and
- (c) Performing the record review required by §.01 G. (1) (c).
- (2) Job experience will
qualify an individual to perform these functions if it has provided
knowledge at least equivalent to that provided through the standardized
curriculum as determined by the Authority.
- (3) The trained individual need not be an employee of the
dealer.
Additional Guidance - Section IV Guidance Documents
.02 General Sanitation Requirements.
- Sanitation Monitoring. Each dealer
shall monitor conditions and practices that are both appropriate to the plant
and the food being processed with sufficient frequency to ensure, at a
minimum, conformance with the requirements specified in Chapter XI .02,
Chapter XII .02, Chapter XIII .02, Chapter XIV .02 and Chapter XV .02.
The requirements specified in these Sections relate to the following
sanitation items:
- (1) Safety of the water that comes into contact with food
or food contact surfaces, or is used in the manufacture of ice, hereinafter
referred to as: Safety of Water for Processing and Ice Production;
- (2) Condition and cleanliness of food contact surfaces,
including utensils, gloves, and outer garments, and from raw product to
cooked product, hereinafter referred to as: Condition and Cleanliness of
Food Contact Surfaces;
- (3) Prevention of cross contamination from unsanitary
objects to food, food packaging materials, and other food contact surfaces,
including utensils, gloves, and outer garments, and from raw product to
cooked product, hereinafter referred to as: Prevention of Cross
Contamination;
- (4) Maintenance of hand washing, hand sanitizing, and
toilet facilities, hereinafter referred to as: Maintenance of Hand Washing, Hand Sanitizing and Toilet Facilities;
- (5) Protection of food, food packaging material, and food
contact surfaces from adulteration with lubricants, fuel, pesticides,
cleaning compounds, sanitizing agents, condensate, and other chemical,
physical, and biological contaminants, hereinafter referred to as:
Protection from Adulterants;
- (6) Proper labeling, storage, and use of toxic compounds,
hereinafter referred to as: Proper Labeling, Storage, and Use of Toxic Compounds;
- (7) Control of employee health conditions that could result
in the microbiological contamination of food, food packaging materials, and
food contact surfaces, hereinafter referred to as: Control of Employees with Adverse Health Conditions; and
- (8) Exclusion of pests from the food plant hereinafter
referred to as: Exclusion of Pests.
While monitoring of those
specified conditions and practices (listed in 1-8) that are not appropriate
to the plant and the food being processed is not required, compliance with
such conditions and practices remains mandatory.
- Sanitation Monitoring Records. Each dealer shall maintain
sanitation control records that, at a minimum, document the monitoring and
corrections prescribed by §.02 A. These records are subject to the
requirements of §.01 H.
- Relationship to HACCP Plan. Sanitation controls may be
included in the HACCP Plan, required by §.01 B. However, to the extent that they
are monitored in accordance with §.02 A. they need not be included in the
HACCP Plan, and vice versa.
.03 Other Model Ordinance Requirements.
- Each dealer shall comply with the
requirements specified in Chapter XI .03, Chapter XII .03, Chapter XIII
.03, Chapter XIV .03 and Chapter XV .03 that are appropriate to the plant
and the food being processed. However, monitoring and record keeping for
these conditions and practices is not required, unless specifically stated.
- Recalls.
- (1) Dealers shall adopt
written procedures for conducting recalls of adulterated misbranded
shellfish products. These written procedures for conducting recalls shall
be based on, and complementary to, the FDA Enforcement Policy on Recalls,
CFR Title 21, Chapter 1, Subchapter A., Part 7-Enforcement Policy, (2002
NSSP Guide for the Control of Molluscan Shellfish, Federal Regulations).
- (2) Dealers shall follow their written recall procedures to
include timely notification of the SSCA of a situation requiring recall,
timely notification of consignee who received the affected product, and
effective removal or correction of the affected product.
Additional Guidance - IV Guidance Documents
.04 Certification Requirements.
- General.
- (1) No person shall act as a dealer prior to obtaining certification.
- (2) Any person who wants to be a dealer shall:
- (a) Make application to the Authority for certification;
- (b) Have and implement a HACCP Plan, and have a program
of sanitation monitoring and record keeping in compliance with 21 CFR 123
as it appears in the Federal Register of December 18, 1995,
except for the requirement for harvester identification on a dealer's
tag.
- (3) Each dealer shall have a business address at which inspections of facilities, activities, or equipment can be conducted.
- Types of Certification.
- (1) Shucker-packer. Any person who shucks shellfish shall be certified as a shucker-packer.
- (2) Repacker.
- (a) Any person who repacks shucked shellfish shall be certified as a shucker-packer or repacker;
- (b) Any person who repacks shellstock shall be certified as a shellstock shipper, shucker-packer, or repacker;
- (c) A repacker shall not shuck shellfish.
- (3) Shellstock Shipper. Any person who ships and receives
shellstock in interstate commerce shall be certified as a shellstock
shipper, repacker, or shucker-packer.
- (4) Reshipper. Any person who purchases shellstock or
shucked shellfish from dealers and sells the product without repacking or
relabeling to other dealers, wholesalers or retailers shall be certified as
a reshipper.
.05 Shellstock Identification.
[Note: All Federally
allocated shellfish (surf and quahog) caught in Federally regulated waters must
follow the National Marine Fisheries Service tagging protocol. These Federal
sequential tags will supersede the tagging requirements in §.05.]
- General.
- (1) The dealer shall keep
the harvester's tag affixed to each container of shellstock until the
container is:
- (a) Shipped; or
- (b) Emptied to wash, grade or pack the shellstock.
- (2) When the dealer is also the harvester and he elects
not to use a harvest tag, the dealer shall affix his dealer tag to each
container of shellstock prior to shipment.
- Tags.
- (1) The dealers' tags shall:
- (a) Be durable, waterproof and sanctioned by the Authority prior to use; and
- (b) Be at least 13.8 square inches (89.03 cm2) in size.
- (2) The dealer's tag shall contain the following indelible, legible information in the order specified below:
- (a) The dealer's name and address.
- (b) The dealer's certification number as assigned by the Authority.
- (c) The original shellstock shipper's certification
number. If depurated the original shellstock shipper's
certification number is not required.
- (d) The harvest date; or if depurated, the date of depuration
processing, or if wet stored, the original harvest date, and the final
harvest date which is the date removed from wet storage.
- (e) If wet stored or depurated, the wet storage or depuration
cycle or lot number. The wet storage lot number shall begin with the
letter "w".
- (f) The most precise identification of the harvest
location as is practicable including the initials of the state of
harvest, and the Authority's designation of the growing area by
indexing, administrative or geographic designation. If the Authority has
not indexed growing areas, then an appropriated geographical or
administrative designation must be used (e.g. Long Bay, Decadent County, lease number, bed, or lot number).
- (g) The type and quantity of shellstock.
- (h) The following statement in bold capitalized type on each tag:
"THIS
TAG IS REQUIRED TO BE ATTACHED UNTIL CONTAINER IS EMPTY OR IS RETAGGED
AND THEREAFTER KEPT ON FILE FOR 90 DAYS."
- (i) All shellstock intended for raw consumption shall include a
consumer advisory. The following statement, from Section 3-603.11 of the Current
Food Code, or an equivalent statement, shall be included on all
shellstock: "Consuming raw or undercooked meats, poultry, seafood,
shellfish or eggs may increase your risk of foodborne illness, especially
if you have certain medical conditions."
- (j) The statement "Keep Refrigerated" or an equivalent statement.
- (3) When both the dealer and harvester tags appear on the container, the dealer's tag is not required to duplicate the information on the harvester's tag.
- (4) If the shellstock is removed from the original
container, the tag on the new container shall meet the requirements in §.05
B.
- (5) Country of origin information (USDA 2004) may be
included on the dealer tag.
- (6) When shellstock intended for retail sale are packed in
containers of 5 pounds or less and shipped in a master container which
includes a tag in compliance with Chapter X .05 B. (1) the individual
containers of 5 pounds or less shall not require tags as specified in
Chapter X .05 B. (1) but may be labeled in some other manner with
indelible, legible, information which at a minimum is adequate to trace the
shellfish back to the lot of shellstock it is part of.
- (7) If a source state as defined in Chapter II. @ 04 A.
selects to implement Chapter II. @ 04 C. (6) (a), the statement "For
shucking by a certified shucker-packer" or an equivalent statement
shall be included on the tag. When this statement is included, the
shellstock shall ultimately be sold to or processed by a certified
shucker-packer for the purpose of shucking only.
- Bulk Tagging Lots of Shellstock for Sales Between Dealers.
- (1) When a single lot of
shellstock is sold, multiple containers may be used on a wrapped pallet, in
a tote, in a net bailer, or other container and the unit tagged with a
single tag in accordance with §.05 B. (1-4).
- (a) This bulk tagging provision shall not apply to sales
to reshippers;
- (b) The shipment must be accompanied by a transaction
record stating the name of the consignee who must be a certified dealer;
- (c) In addition to the
information required in §.05 b. (1-4) the unit tag shall also include:
- (i) A statement that "All shellstock containers in
this lot have the same harvest date and area of harvest"; and
- (ii) Number of individual containers in the unit.
- Tagging of a Lot of Shellstock During Intermediate Processing.
- (1) When the shellstock is removed from the original container, the dealer shall:
- (a) Keep the harvester tag for 90 days;
- (b) Keep track of the growing area and date of harvest
for shellstock; and
- (c) Maintain the lot identity of all shellstock
during any intermediate stage of processing.
- (2) A dealer receiving bulk tagged lots of shellstock must
have an intermediate processing plan approved by the Authority to ensure
that each lot of shellstock is kept separate and identified in a way which
prevents commingling or misidentification.
- (3) In order for a dealer to tag a lot container (e.g. a
pallet) of shellstock in lieu of meeting the requirement in §.05 B. for a
harvester or dealer tag on each individual container, the dealer shall have
an intermediate processing plan approved by the Authority, which
establishes the procedures, the dealer shall use to tag the lot during the
washing, packing or staging of shellfish.
- (4) Unless the dealer is
included in the Authority's commingling plan under Chapter I @.01 F., the
dealer's intermediate processing plan for tagging a lot of shellstock during
the intermediate stage of processing shall ensure that each lot of
shellstock is separated and identified in a way which prevents commingling
or misidentification. The identification shall be provided by:
- (a) A harvester's or dealer's tag which meets the requirements of §.05 B.; or
- (b) A tag for each lot of shellstock that contains the following information:
- (i) A statement that "All shellstock containers in this lot have the same harvest date and area of harvest";
- (ii) Harvest date;
- (iii) Growing area;
- (iv) Original dealer certification number; and
- (v) Number of individual
containers in each lot of shellstock container (e.g. a pallet) after
washing, packing or staging has been completed.
- (5) When a dealer has an approved intermediate processing
plan, the dealer shall tag each lot of shellstock in accordance with the
intermediate processing plan while the lot of shellstock is being processed
in the plant.
- Transaction Record. If shellstock are sold in bulk, the
dealer shall provide a transaction record prior to shipment. This transaction
record shall contain all the information required in §.07 B. with the
addition of the name of the consignee.
.06 Shucked Shellfish Labeling.
- Shellfish Labeling.
- (1) The dealer shall maintain lot integrity when shucked
shellfish are stored using in-plant reusable containers.
- (2) If the shucker-packer
uses returnable containers to transport shucked shellfish between dealers
for the purpose of further processing or packing, the returnable containers
are exempt from the labeling requirements in this section of the
regulation. When returnable containers are used, the shipment shall be
accompanied by a transaction record containing:
- (a) The original shucker-packer's name and certification number;
- (b) The shucking date; and
- (c) The quantity of shellfish per container and the total number of containers.
- (3) If the dealer uses master shipping cartons, the
master cartons are exempt from these labeling requirements when the
individual containers within the carton are properly labeled.
- (4) At a minimum the dealer shall label each individual
package containing fresh or frozen shucked shellfish meat in a legible and
indelible form in accordance with CFR 21, Part 101; Part 161, Subpart B (161.30,
and 161.136) and the Federal Fair Packaging and Labeling Act.
- (5) The dealer shall assure that:
- (a) The shucker-packer's or repacker's certification number is on the label of each package of fresh or frozen shellfish;
- (b) Packages containing less than 64 fluid ounces have:
- (i) A "SELL BY DATE" which is a reasonable
subsequent shelf-life or the words "BEST IF USED BY" followed
by a date when the product would be expected to reach the end of its
shelf-life; and
- (ii) The date as a month and day of the month.
- (c) Packages containing 64 fluid ounces or more have on
the lid and sidewall or bottom the "DATE SHUCKED" indicated as
the number of the day of the year or the month and day of the month.
- (6) The dealer shall label
each individual package containing less than 64 fluid ounces of fresh or
fresh frozen shellfish with the following:
- (a) The words "SELL BY" or "BEST IS USED
BY" followed by a reasonable date when the product would be expected
to reach the end of its shelf life;
- (b) The date shall consist of the abbreviation for the
month and number of the day of the month; and
- (c) For fresh frozen shellfish, the year shall be added to the date.
- (7) The dealer shall label
each individual package containing 64 fluid ounces or more of fresh or
fresh frozen shellfish with the following:
- (a) The words "DATE SHUCKED" followed by the
date shucked located on both the lid and sidewall or bottom of the
container;
- (b) The date shall consist of either the abbreviation for
the month and number of the day of the month or in Julian format (YDDD),
the last digit of the four digit year and the three digit number
corresponding the day of the year; and
- (c) For fresh frozen shellfish, the year shall be added to the date (for non-Julian format).
- (8) If the dealer thaws and repacks frozen shellfish, the
dealer shall label the shellfish container as previously frozen.
- (9) If the dealer freezes fresh shucked shellfish, the
dealer shall label all frozen shellfish as frozen in type of equal prominence
immediately adjacent to the type of the shellfish and the year shall be
added to the date (for non-Julian format).
- (10) If the dealer uses lot codes to track shellfish
containers, the lot codes shall be distinct and set apart from any date
listed on the container.
- (11) The dealer shall assure that each package of fresh or
frozen shucked shellfish shall include a consumer advisory. The following
statement, from Section 3-603.11 of the Current Food Code, or an equivalent
statement, shall be included on all packages: “Consuming raw or
undercooked meats, poultry, seafood, shellfish, or eggs may increase your
risk of foodborne illness, especially if you have certain medical
conditions.”
- Shucked Shellfish. If the dealer elects to repack shellfish,
the dealer shall pack and label all shellfish in accordance with §.06 except
that the original date of shucking shall be added to the new repacked
container as specified in §A. (7) or the original date of shucking shall be
used in establishing the SELL BY DATE as specified in §A.(6).
.07 In-Shell Product or Post Harvest Processed In-Shell Labeling
- The dealer shall label all in-shell product with tags meeting the requirements of Chapter X .05. B. (1).
- In-Shell Product Tags.
- (1) The dealer tag on in-shell product shall
contain the following indelible, legible information in the order specified
below:
- (a) The dealer's name and
address;
- (b) The dealer's certification
number as assigned by the Authority;
- (c) The original shellstock
shipper's certification number. If depurated the original shellstock
shipper's certification number is not required;
- (d) A “SELL BY DATE” which is a
reasonable subsequent shelf-life or the words “BEST IF USED BY”
followed by a date when the product would be expected to reach the end of its
shelf-life. The date shall include, month, day and year;
- (e) If depurated, the depuration cycle
number or lot number;
- (f) The most precise identification of the
harvest location as is practicable including the inititals of the state of
harvest, and the Authority's designation of the growing area by
indexing, administrative or geographic designation. If the Autority has not
indexed growing areas, then an appropriate geographical or administrative
designation must be used (e.g. Long Bay, Decadent County, lease number, bed,
or lot number).
- (g) When the in-shell product has been transported
across state lines and placed in wet storage in a dealer's operation,
the statement: “THIS PRODUCT IS A PRODUCT OF (NAME AND STATE) AND
WAS WET STORED AT (FACILITY CERTIFICATION NUMBER) FROM (DATE) TO
(DATE)”;
- (h) The type and quantity of in-shell product;
and
- (i) The following statement in bold capitalized
type on each tag: "THIS TAG IS REQUIRED TO BE ATTACHED UNTIL
CONTAINER IS EMPTY OR IS RETAGGED AND THEREAFTER KEPT ON FILE FOR 90
DAYS."
- (j) All in-shell product intended for raw
consumption shall include a consumer advisory. The following statement, from
Section 3-603.11 of the Current Food Code, or an equivalent statement, shall
be included on all shellstock: "Consuming raw or undercooked meats,
poultry, seafood, shellfish or eggs may increase your risk of foodborne illness,
especially if you have certain medical conditions."
- (k) The statement "Keep Refrigerated" or
an equivalent statement must be included on the tag.
- (2) If the in-shell product is removed from the
original container, the tag on the new container shall meet the requirements
in §.07B.
- (3) Country of origin information (USDA 2004)
may be included on the shucker-packer or reshipper tag.
NOTE: A transition period of up to twelve (12) months should be
allowed to allow dealers to utilize their current inventory of shellfish and
supplies before the new labeling requirements must be met.
NOTE: The Consumer Advisory shall be required for both A and B.
.08 Shipping Documents and Records.
- Shipping Documents.
- (1) Each shellfish shipment shall be accompanied by a shipping document.
- (2) The shipping document shall contain:
- (a) The name, address, and certification number of the
shipping dealer;
- (b) The name and address of the major consignee; and
- (c) The kind and quantity of the shellfish product.
- (3) The receiving dealer shall:
- (a) Maintain in his files a copy of the completed shipping document; and
- (b) Make the shipping document available to the Authority upon request.
- (4) If the shipment is subdivided to different dealers,
each receiving dealer shall maintain records sufficient to trace his
portion back to the original shipment.
- Transaction and Shipping Records.
- (1) Each dealer shall have a business address at which transaction records are maintained.
- (2) Each dealer shall maintain accurate and legible transaction records that are sufficient to:
- (a) Document that the shellfish are from a source authorized under this Ordinance;
- (b) Permit a container of shellfish to be traced back to the specific incoming lot of shucked shellfish from which it was taken;
- (c) Permit a lot (or commingled lots as per Chapter I. @.01. F.) of shucked shellfish or a lot of shellstock to be traced back to the growing area(s), date(s) of harvest, date and location of wet storage, if
applicable, and if possible, the harvester or group of harvesters.
- (d) Trace the wet storage history of the shellstock
including, original harvest site, original harvest date, wet storage
site(s) and dates.
- (3) Purchase and sales shall be recorded:
- (a) In a permanently bound ledger book; or
- (b) Using other recording methods acceptable to and
authorized by the Authority. Entries of purchases or sales of shellfish
shall be made into a permanently bound ledger book, computer record, or
other method acceptable to and authorized by the authority within 72
hours of any purchase or sales.
- (4) The transaction records shall be retained:
- (a) In the case of fresh shellfish, for a minimum of one year; and
- (b) In the case of frozen shellfish, for at least two
years or the shelf life of the product, whichever is longer.
- (5) If computer records are maintained, the Authority shall approve the format and its use.