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Pipestone National MonumentPipestone National Monument Visitor Center
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Pipestone National Monument
Plan Your Visit
Quarry site showing the quartzite wall and quartzite rubble pile.
NPS Photo
Quarry site showing the quartzite wall and quartzite rubble pile.

The pipestone quarries are a sacred site for many American Indians. For centuries, tribes across North American traveled to this site to quarry red pipestone for making pipes and effigies from the easily carveable material. Today, they still travel long distances to quarry this sacred stone and continue the tradition of pipemaking. Red pipestone is a valuable spiritual resource to many American Indians.

 

Pipestone National Monument offers an opportunity to explore unique cultural and natural resources. View active quarry pits where American Indians continue the traditions of the past by quarrying pipestone. Continue with the nature walk on the Circle Trail to see historical markers, unique quartzite rock formations, and Winnewissa Falls. The quarries are surrounded with many varieties of flowers and grasses growing in the native tallgrass prairie.

 

Visitor Center hours vary seasonally, however, park grounds are open year round. All exhibit areas of the visitor center are fully accessible. The Circle Trail is paved, with some slight inclines, and is wheelchair accessible.

A seam of pipestone between layers of quartzite  

Did You Know?
The red pipestone rock at Pipestone National Monument was traded as far east as Georgia and as far west as the Pacific coast.

Last Updated: August 24, 2006 at 11:08 EST