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Last Modified: 6/12/2008     First Published: 5/23/2005  
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Phase III Randomized Study of Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Preventing Platinum-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Cancer Patients Receiving a Cisplatin- or Oxaliplatin-Containing Chemotherapy Regimen

Alternate Title
Basic Trial Information
Objectives
Entry Criteria
Expected Enrollment
Outcomes
Outline
Trial Contact Information
Related Information
Registry Information

Alternate Title

Alpha-Lipoic Acid in Preventing Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy for Cancer

Basic Trial Information

Phase
Type
Status
Age
Sponsor
Protocol IDs

Phase III


Supportive care


Active


Not specified


NCI


MDA-CCC-0327
MDA-2004-0728, MDACCC 03-27, NCT00112996

Special Category: NCI Web site featured trial

Objectives

Primary

  1. Compare whether treatment with alpha-lipoic acid vs placebo decreases the severity and frequency of peripheral neuropathy in cancer patients receiving a cisplatin- or oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy regimen.
  2. Compare the protective effect duration of these drugs in these patients.

Secondary

  1. Determine large sensory fiber integrity associated with platinum-induced peripheral neuropathy, as measured by three timed functional tests comprising fastening 6-buttons, walking 50 feet, and placing coins in a cup, in patients treated with these drugs.
  2. Compare the number of chemotherapy courses and doses received by patients treated with these drugs.

Tertiary

  1. Compare the optimal tumor response (disease progression, stable disease, partial response, or complete response) to chemotherapy in patients treated with these drugs.

Entry Criteria

Disease Characteristics:

  • Scheduled to receive a cisplatin- or oxaliplatin-containing chemotherapy regimen for cancer


  • No established clinical neuropathy


  • No clinically evident CNS metastases, including leptomeningeal metastases


Prior/Concurrent Therapy:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No carboplatin, vincristine, vinblastine, paclitaxel, or docetaxel for 6 months prior, during, and 6 months after study treatment

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • Concurrent medications that can modify peripheral neuropathy (e.g., gabapentin, lamotrigine, carbamazepine, phenytoin, or tricyclic antidepressants) are allowed provided there is no dose adjustment within 2 weeks before study entry and during study participation
  • No concurrent vitamin E (including multivitamins that contain vitamin E) ≥ 100 IU per day
  • No concurrent physical modality (e.g., annodyne [monochromatic near-infrared photoenergy, 890 nm], microcurrent, or transcutaneous electrical neural stimulation) for peripheral neuropathy related symptoms unless physical or occupational therapy for functional training

Patient Characteristics:

Age

  • Not specified

Performance status

  • Not specified

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin < 2 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine < 2 mg/dL

    OR

  • Creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Must have a normal state of arousal
  • No confusion or memory or concentration deficit
  • No history of diabetes mellitus requiring oral medication or insulin treatment
  • No chronic alcoholism
  • No other active CNS disease (e.g., dementia or encephalopathy)

Expected Enrollment

244

A total of 244 patients (122 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 2 years.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome(s)

Severity of neuropathy as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity Questionnaire total score at baseline and at 6-8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 weeks

Secondary Outcome(s)

Group differences in change scores from baseline at 6-8, 12, 24, 36, and 48 weeks
Number of courses received
Optimal tumor response

Outline

This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior platinum-containing treatment (yes vs no). Patients who received prior treatment are further stratified according to prior cumulative platinum exposure (cisplatin < 200 mg/m2 or oxaliplatin < 750 mg/m2 vs cisplatin 200-399 mg/m2 or oxaliplatin 750-999 mg/m2 vs cisplatin >400 mg/m2 or oxaliplatin > 1,000 mg/m2). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive oral alpha-lipoic acid* three times daily for at least 24 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.


  • Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo* three times daily for at least 24 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.


 [Note: *In both arms, patients begin taking study drug 4 days after completion of each chemotherapy treatment and continue taking study drug until 2 days before their next scheduled chemotherapy treatment.]

Patients' symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, pain, and functional tests are assessed at baseline and then at weeks 6-8, 12, 24, 36, and 48.

Trial Contact Information

Trial Lead Organizations

University of Texas M.D. Anderson CCOP Research Base

Ying Guo, MD, MS, Principal investigator
Ph: 713-745-2327
Email: yguo@mdanderson.org

Trial Sites

U.S.A.
Arkansas
  Fort Smith
 Hembree Mercy Cancer Center at St. Edward Mercy Medical Center
 Tony Flippin, MD
Ph: 479-484-4700
800-333-1305
 Email: tflippin@cooperclinic.com
Indiana
  Lafayette
 Horizon Oncology Center
 Wael Harb, MD
Ph: 765-446-5111
866-877-1077
 Email: wharb@thecaregroup.com
Kansas
  Wichita
 CCOP - Wichita
 Shaker Dakhil, MD, FACP
Ph: 316-268-5784
800-362-5784
Louisiana
  Alexandria
 Cabrini Center for Cancer Care at Christus St. Frances Cabrini Hospital
 Hafez Al-Halawani, MD
Ph: 318-561-4186
Michigan
  Kalamazoo
 CCOP - Kalamazoo
 Raymond Lord, MD
Ph: 269-373-7458
 Email: rlord@wmcc.org
Minnesota
  St. Louis Park
 CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
 Patrick Flynn, MD
Ph: 612-863-8586
 Email: patrick.flynn@usoncology.com
Missouri
  Springfield
 Cancer Research for the Ozarks
 John Goodwin, MD
Ph: 417-889-8099
 Email: jgoodwin@sprg.mercy.net
Oregon
  Portland
 CCOP - Columbia River Oncology Program
 Keith Lanier, MD
Ph: 503-216-6260
Pennsylvania
  Wynnewood
 CCOP - Main Line Health
 Paul Gilman, MD
Ph: 610-894-7854
South Carolina
  Greenville
 CCOP - Greenville
 Jeffrey Giguere, MD, FACP
Ph: 864-241-6251
Texas
  Houston
 University of Texas M.D. Anderson CCOP Research Base
 Marlys Harden-Harrison, RN
Ph: 713-563-0276
 Ying Guo, MD, MS
Ph: 713-745-2327
 Email: yguo@mdanderson.org
  Temple
 CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
 Lucas Wong, MD
Ph: 254-724-7048
 Email: lwong@swmail.sw.org
Wisconsin
  Marshfield
 Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center
 Tarit Banerjee, MD, FACP
Ph: 715-387-5714

Related Information

Featured trial article

Registry Information
Official Title Prevention of Cisplatin- or Oxaliplatin-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy with Alpha-Lipoic Acid: A Placebo-Controlled Phase III Trial
Trial Start Date 2007-01-03
Registered in ClinicalTrials.gov NCT00112996
Date Submitted to PDQ 2004-10-27
Information Last Verified 2007-10-15
NCI Grant/Contract Number CA16672

Note: The purpose of most clinical trials listed in this database is to test new cancer treatments, or new methods of diagnosing, screening, or preventing cancer. Because all potentially harmful side effects are not known before a trial is conducted, dose and schedule modifications may be required for participants if they develop side effects from the treatment or test. The therapy or test described in this clinical trial is intended for use by clinical oncologists in carefully structured settings, and may not prove to be more effective than standard treatment. A responsible investigator associated with this clinical trial should be consulted before using this protocol.

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