Allen DT, Shonnard DR, eds. [2002]. Green engineering: environmentally conscious design of chemical processes. New York: Prentice Hall.

Altshuller G, Shulyak L, Rodman S [1997]. 40 Principles: TRIZ Keys to Technical Innovation. Worchester, MA: Technical Innovation Center.

Anastas P, Williamson T [1998]. Green chemistry: frontiers in benign chemical synthesis and processes. New York: Oxford University Press.

Armenti K [2002]. Primary prevention for occupational health: using the pollution prevention model to promote the integration of occupational and environmental health [Dissertation]. Lowell, MA: University of Massachusetts, Department of Work Environment.

Ashford N [1997]. Industrial safety: the neglected issue in industrial ecology. J Cleaner Prod 5(1/2):115-121.

Ashford NA [2000]. An innovation-based strategy for a sustainable environment. In: Hemmelskamp J, Rennings K, Leone F, eds. Innovation-oriented environmental regulation: theoretical approach and empirical analysis. ZEW Economic Studies. New York: Springer Verlag, pp. 67-107 (Proceedings of the International Conference of the European Commission Joint Research Centre, Potsdam, Germany, May 27-29, 1999).

Ashford N, Banoutsos I, Christiansen K, Hummelmose B, Stratikopoulos D [1996]. Evaluation of the Relevance for Worker Health and Safety of Existing Environmental Technology Data-bases for Cleaner and Inherently Safer Technologies: A Report to the European Commission, April 1996.

Ayres RU [1969]. Technological forecasting and long-range planning. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Co.

Barry J [1972]. Eiffel, versatile engineer-builder of towering talents. Smithsonian Apr:49-53.

Bartlett IW, Dalton AJP, McGuinness A, Palmer H [1999]. Substitution of organic solvent cleaning agents in the lithographic printing industry. Ann Occup Hyg 43(2):83-90.

Bollinger RE, Clark DG, Dowell AM, Ewbank RM, Hendershot DC, Lutz WK, et al. [1996]. Inherently safer chemical processes: a life cycle approach. New York: American Institute of Chemical Engineers.

Burns LD, McCormick JB, Borroni-Bird CE [2002]. Vehicle of change: how fuel cells could revolutionize the world. Sci Am 287(4):64-73.

CEC [2000]. Communication from the commission on the precautionary principle. Brussels, Belgium: Commission of European Communities, February 2.

Chan TL, White DM, Damian SA [1989]. Exposure characterization of aerosols and carbon monoxide from supplemental inflatable restraint (automotive airbags) systems. J Aerosol Sci 20(6):657-665.

Chan TL, Olson MJ, Baker JA, Farley DL, Hutchins HF [1995a]. Exposure assessment and hazard evaluation of a polyoxyalkylene glycol aerosol released from a non-CFC mobile air-conditioning system. AIHA J 56(9):898- 904.

Chan TL, Rouhana SW, Mulawa PA, Reuter RJ [1995b]. Occupational health assessment of the high velocity oxy-fuel (HVOF) thermal spray process. Appl Occup Environ Hyg J 10(5):482- 486.

Christensen WC, Manuele FA, eds. [1999]. Safety through design. Itasca, IL: NSC Press.

Coburn M [1999]. Competitive Technology Intelligence: A Guide to Design, Analysis, and Action. New York: Oxford University Press.

Day GS, Schoemaker JH, eds. [2000]. Wharton on managing emerging technologies. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

DiNardi SR [2003]. The Occupational Environment: Its Evaluation, Control and Management. Fairfax, VA: American Industrial Hygiene Association.

Dunn CM, Chadwick GL [2002]. Protecting study volunteers in research: a manual for investigative sites. Boston, MA: Thomson Centerwatch.

Ellenbecker MJ [1996]. Engineering controls as an intervention to reduce worker exposure. Am J Ind Med 29(4):303-307.

Enander RT, Gute DM, Missaghian R [1998]. Survey of risk reduction and pollution prevention practices in the Rhode Island automotive industry. AIHA J 59(7):478-89.

Eschenbacher WL, Gross KB, Muench SP, Chan TL [1991]. Inhalation of an alkaline aerosol by subjects with mild asthma does not result in bronchoconstriction. Am Rev Respir Dis 143:341-345.

Farkas K, Thurston P [2003]. Evolutionary acquisition strategies and spiral development processes. Program Manager (PM) Magazine Jul-Aug:10-14.

Fissan H, Otten F, Choi M, Pui DYH, Okuyama K, Chein HM, et al., eds. [2002]. Nanoparticles: technology and sustainable development.

Book of Abstracts - International Nanoparticle Symposium (Taipei, Taiwan, September 9-10, 2002).

Fleising U [2002]. The legacy of nuclear risk and the founder effect in biotechnology organizations. Trends Biotechnol 20(4):156-159.

Fouke J (ed.), Bell TE, Dolling D [2000]. Engineering Tomorrow: Today’s Technology Experts Envision the Next Century. New York: IEEE Press.

Gleick J [1999]. FASTER: the acceleration of just about everything. New York: Random House.

Goldschmidt G [1993]. Analytical approach to reduce workplace health hazards through substitution. AIHA J 54(1):36-43.

Grandjean P [2003]. Implications of the Precautionary Principle for public health practice and research. Eur J Oncol Suppl 2:17- 9.

Haruta M, [2001]. Advances in the catalysis of Au nanoparticles. Applied Catalysis A- General 222 (1-2): 427-437 DEC 20 2001.

Hazell B, ed. [2000]. Note on inherently safer chemical processes. London, U.K.: Royal Society of Chemistry, Working Party of the Environment, Health, and Safety Committee.

Hendershot DC [1999]. Application in the chemical industry. In: Christensen WC, Manuele FA, eds. Safety through design. Itasca, IL: NSC Press, pp. 195-205.

Holbrook SH [1939]. Let them live. New York: The Macmillan Co., pp. 73-78.

Hunter TA [1999]. Integrating concepts into the design process. In: Safety Through Design. Christensen WC, Manuele FA (eds.), Itasca, IL: NSC Press, pp. 73-87.

Iannaccone PM [2001]. Toxicogenomics: "The call of the wild chip" [Editorial]. Environ Health Perspect 109(1):A8-A11.

Janowitz M [1976]. Content analysis and the study of social change. J Communication 26(4).

Kessler RC, Barber C, Beck A, Berglund P, Cleary PD, McKenas D, et al. [2003]. The World Health Organization health and work performance questionnaire (HPQ). J Occup Environ Med 45:156-174.

Lempert R, Norling P, Pernin C, Resetar S, Mahnovski S [2003]. Next generation environmental technologies: benefits and barriers. Santa Monica, CA: The RAND Corp.

Lenatti C [2004]. Nanotech’s First Blockbusters? Technol Rev 107(2):46-52.

MacLaury J [1981]. The job safety law of 1970: its passage was perilous. Monthly Labor Rev Mar:18-24.

Mannan MS [2002]. Challenges in implementing inherent safety principles in new and existing chemical processes: white paper. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University, Chemical Engineering Department, Mary Kay O’Connor Process Safety Center.

Moore GA [1995]. Inside the Tornado: Marketing Strategies from Silicon Valley’s Cutting Edge. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.

Moore GA [1999]. Crossing the Chasm: Marketing and Selling High-Tech Products to Mainstream Customers. New York: HarperCollins Publishers.

Myers ML, McGlothlin JD [1996]. Matchmakers' "Phossy Jaw" eradicated. AIHA J 57(4):330- 332.

Nanoscale Science, Engineering, and Technology Subcommittee [2004]. National Nanotechnology Initiative Strategic Plan. Washington, DC: Committee on Technology, National Science and Technology Council.

NIOSH [1984]. Request for Assistance. In: Preventing the Injury of Workers by Robots. NIOSH ALERT: December 1984. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 85-103.

NIOSH [2002]. The changing organization of work and the safety and health of working people: knowledge gaps and research directions. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2002-116.

NNI [2004]. NIOSH, NSET Developing Best Practices for Handling Nanomaterials. Accessed June 16. National Nanotechnology Initiative. http://www.nano.gov/html/about/ NIOSHannounce.htm

NRC [1983]. Risk assessment in U.S. federal agencies: managing the process. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

NRC [1993]. Issues in Risk Assessment. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

Oberdörster G, Finkerstein JN, Johnston C, Gelein R, Cox C, Baggs R, et al. [2000]. Acute pulmonary effects of ultrafine particles in rats and mice. Cambridge, MA: Health Effects Institute, research report 96.

Otten F, Fissan H, Choi M, Pui DYH, Biswas P, Okuyama K, et al., eds. [2001]. Nanoparticles: aerosols and materials. Book of Abstracts— International Symposium on Nanoparticles (Pusan, Korea, July 5-6, 2001).

Penney J, Moure-Eraso R [1995]. Application of toxics use reduction to OSHA policy and programs. Lowell, MA: Toxics Use Reduction Institute, University of Massachusetts.

Perrow C [1999]. Normal accidents: living with high-risk technologies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

Pless IB [2003]. Expanding the precautionary principle (editorial). Inj Prev 9:1-2.

Pope CA, Burnett RT, Thurston GD, Thun MJ, Calle EE, Krewski D, Godleski JJ [2003]. Cardiovascular Mortality and Long-Term Exposure to Particulate Air Pollution. Epidemiological Evidence of General Pathophysiological Pathways of Disease. Circulation published December 15, 2003, doi:10.1161/01.CIR.0000108927.80044.7F.

Pui DYH, Chen DR [2000]. Electrospraying apparatus and method for introducing material into cells. U.S. patent 6,093,557, July 25, 2000.

Pui DYH, Chen DR, Brock JR, eds. [1998]. Special issue - Nanometer particles: a new frontier for multidisciplinary research. J Aerosol Sci 29(5/6).

Quinn MM, Kriebel D, Geiser K, Moure-Eraso R [1998]. Sustainable production: a proposed strategy for the work environment. Am J Ind Med 34:297-304.

Rantanen K, Domb E [2004]. Simplified TRIZ: New Problem Solving Applications for Engineers and Manufacturing Professionals. New York: CRC Press.

Redelmeier DA, Tibshirani RJ [1997]. Association between cellular telephone calls and motor vehicle collisions. New Engl J Med 336(7):453-458.

Roelofs CR [2001]. Losing control: the case for preventive industrial hygiene control [Dissertation]. Lowell, MA: University of Massachusetts, Department of Work Environment.

Roelofs CR, Moure-Eraso R, Ellenbecker MJ [2000]. Pollution prevention and the work environment: the Massachusetts experience. Appl Occup Environ Hyg J 15(11):843-850.

Rogers EM [1995]. Diffusion of Innovations. New York: Simon and Schuster.

Spice B [2002]. Magic panes: New PPG coating allows windows to almost clean themselves. Post-Gazette, July 15. Accessed on June 16, 2004. http://www.postgazette.com/ healthscience/20020715nuwindow0715p2.asp

Sprackland T [2002]. DARPA and Agilent invest $6.1M to make DNA synthesis cheaper. [http://www.smalltimes.com/document display. cfm?document id=2831]. Date accessed: November 2003.

Stayner L, Toraason M, Hattis D [2002]. Special issue - of mice, men, and models: future research for improving risk assessment methods. Hum Ecolog Risk Assess 8(6):1203- 1444.

Strasser K [1997]. Cleaner technology, pollution prevention, and environmental regulation. Fordham Environ Law J 9(1) 1-106.

Talbot D [2003]. Roll over, Thomas Edison: Lightemitting chips are poised to usher in a new era of illumination. Technol Rev 106(4):30-36.

Tickner J (ed) [2003]. Precaution, Environmental Science and Preventive Public Policy. Washington, DC: Island Press.

Tickner J, Kriebel D, Wright S [2003]. A compass for health: rethinking precaution and its role in science and public health. Int J Epidemiol 32:489-492.

Toffel MW, Birkner LR [2002]. Estimating and controlling workplace risk: an approach for occupational hygiene and safety professionals. Appl Occup Environmental Hyg J 17(7):477- 485.

Toraason M, Andersen M, Bogdanffy MS, Dankovic D, Faustman E, Foster P, et al. [2002]. Improving risk assessment: toxicological research needs. Hum Ecolog Risk Assess 8(6):1405-1419.

Transportation Research Board [2003]. Emerging technologies for transportation construction. A2F09: Committee on Application of Emerging Technologies. National Research Council. http://gulliver.trb.org/publications/ millennium/00031.pdf

University of Houston [2002]. New technology may benefit health care, bioterror defense: rapid DNA sequencing holds promise for quicker identification of genetic information. Press release, 4 March 2002. Houston, TX.

UNEP [1992]. Report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development. Annex I: Rio Declaration on Environment and Development. http://www. un.org/documents/ga//-1annex1.htm. Date accessed: November 2003.

U.S. Census Bureau [2003]. Total midyear population for the world: 1950-2050. http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/worldpop. html. Date accessed: November 2003.

U.S. Department of Agriculture [2003]. National Agenda for Action, National Land Grant Research and Extension Agenda for Agricultural Safety and Health, 2003. Prepared by NCR-197 Committee on Agricultural Safety and Health Research and Extension. Publication Number 292, April 2003.

Wichmann HE, Spix C, Tuch T, Wolke G, Peters A, Heinrich J, et al. [2000]. Daily mortality and fine and ultrafine particles in Erfurt, Germany. Part 1: Role of particle number and particle mass. Cambridge, MA: Health Effects Institute, research report 98.

Zhu Y, Hinds WC, Sioutas C [2003]. Ultrafine particles near a major highway in Los Angeles. AAAR Particulate Matter Meeting (Pittsburgh, PA), paper P05-22. Mt. Laurel, NJ: American Association for Aerosol Research.

Zwetsloot GIJM, Ashford NA [2003]. The feasibility of encouraging inherently safer production in industrial firms. Safety Science 41(2/3):219-240.