spacer

CDC HomeHIV/AIDS > Topics > Capacity Building > 2003-2008 HIV Prevention Community Planning Guidance

spacer spacer
spacer
Skip Nav spacer
Appendix C: Critical HIV Prevention Community Planning Attributes
spacer
spacer

The purpose of this section is to make explicit the critical attributes of the community planning objectives. These attributes were developed through a collaborative process that has included input from a variety of prevention partners including community and health department co-chairs, community planning technical assistance providers, the National Alliance of State and Territorial AIDS Directors, and CDC staff.

This Appendix groups attributes according to the objectives of community planning. If the designated attributes of an objective for a given jurisdiction are present in a community planning process, then one may with some level of confidence say that this objective is being met.

For evaluation purposes, designated indicators (Section VI: Accountability) have been explicitly developed based on these attributes. It is important to note that jurisdictions are not required to individually report on each attribute listed here. However, in the case of a letter of nonconcurrence, programmatic reviews conducted by CDC or a jurisdiction identified as having significant community planning challenges, the jurisdiction may be asked to provide evidence of applicable attributes.
Objective A: Implement an open recruitment process (outreach, nominations, and selection) for CPG membership. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 1 (Nominations): Presence of written procedures for nominations to the CPG.

Bullet Attribute 2 (Nominations): Evidence that written procedures (above) were used for nominations to the CPG.

Bullet Attribute 3 (Nominations): Evidence that a nominations committee has been established.

Bullet Attribute 4 (Nominations): Evidence that nominations targeted membership gaps as identified by the community planning group

Bullet Attribute 5 (Selection): Evidence that membership decisions involve more than the health department staff.

Bullet Attribute 6 (Selection): Written documentation of the process for selection of CPG members.

Bullet Attribute 7 (Selection): Evidence that the process (above) was used in selection of CPG members.


Objective B: Ensure that the CPG(s) membership is representative of the diversity of populations most at risk for HIV infection and community characteristics in the jurisdiction, and includes key professional expertise and representation from key governmental and non-governmental agencies. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 8 (Representation): CPG includes: (a) members who represent populations most at risk for HIV infection as reflected in the current and projected epidemic, as documented in the prior year’s epidemiologic profile, and (b) persons living with HIV/AIDS.

Bullet Attribute 9 (Representation): CPG membership includes members who represent the affected community in terms of race/ethnicity, gender/gender identity, sexual orientation, and geographic distribution.

Bullet Attribute 10 (Representation): CPG membership includes, or has access to, professional expertise in behavioral/social science, epidemiology, evaluation, and service provision.

Bullet Attribute 11 (Representation): CPG membership includes, or has access to, key government agencies, including: health department HIV/AIDS program and the state/local health department STD program staff.

Bullet Attribute 12 (Representation): CPG membership includes, or has access to, key governmental and non-governmental agencies with expertise in factors and issues relative to HIV prevention.

Objective C: Foster a community planning process that encourages inclusion and parity among community planning members. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 13 (Inclusion): Evidence of that to gain input from representatives of marginalized groups, who would be hard to recruit and/or retain as CPG members, the CPG convened ad hoc committees, panels, and/or focus groups.

Bullet Attribute 14 (Inclusion): Evidence that efforts were undertaken to accommodate or facilitate members who face challenging barriers (e.g., health care or economic needs) to their continued participation in the CPG.

Bullet Attribute 15 (Inclusion): Evidence of a clear decision-making process, including conflict of interest rules.

Bullet Attribute 16 (Inclusion): Evidence of an orientation, mentoring or training process for new CPG members.

Bullet Attribute 17 (Inclusion): Evidence that CPG meetings are open to the public and allow time for public comment.

Bullet Attribute 18 (Parity): Evidence of ongoing training process for all CPG members.

Objective D: Carry out a logical, evidence-based process to determine the highest priority, population-specific prevention needs in the jurisdiction. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 19 (Epidemiologic Profile): The epidemiologic profile provides information about defined populations at high risk for HIV infection for the CPG to consider in the prioritization process.

Bullet Attribute 20 (Epidemiologic Profile): Strengths and limitations of data sources used in the epidemiologic profile are described (general issues and jurisdiction-specific issues).

Bullet Attribute 21 (Epidemiologic Profile): Data gaps are explicitly identified in the epidemiologic profile.

Bullet Attribute 22 (Epidemiologic Profile): The epidemiologic profile contains a narrative interpretation of data presented.

Bullet Attribute 23 (Epidemiologic Profile): Evidence that the epidemiologic profile was presented to the CPG members prior to the prioritization process.

Bullet Attribute 24 (Community Services Assessment): The Community Services Assessment (CSA) focuses on one or more high priority populations (i.e., substantially contributing to new HIV infections in a jurisdiction) identified in the epidemiologic profile.

Bullet Attribute 25 (Community Services Assessment): Data are gathered that define populations’ needs in terms of knowledge, skills, attitudes, and norms.

Bullet Attribute 26 (Community Services Assessment): Data are gathered that define populations’ needs in terms of access to services.

Bullet Attribute 27 (Community Services Assessment): The CSA details the target populations being served.

Bullet Attribute 28 (Community Services Assessment): The CSA details the interventions provided to each target population.

Bullet Attribute 29 (Community Services Assessment): The CSA describes the geographic coverage of interventions or programs.

Bullet Attribute 30 (Community Services Assessment): The CSA was utilized in demonstrating linkages between the application and funded interventions.

Bullet Attribute 31 (Community Services Assessment): Evidence that prior to the prioritization process, the CPG was provided with a summary of the CSA.

Bullet Attribute 32 (Gap Analysis): The gap analysis includes data from the epidemiologic profile and CSA.

Bullet Attribute 33 (Gap Analysis): A gap analysis specifically identifies both met and unmet needs.

Bullet Attribute 34 (Gap Analysis): The gap analysis identifies the portion of needs being met with CDC funds.

Bullet Attribute 35 (Gap Analysis): Evidence that prior to the prioritization process, the CPG was provided with a summary of the gap analysis findings.

Bullet Attribute 36 (Gap Analysis): The gap analysis was utilized by the CPG in demonstrating linkages between the application and funded interventions

Objective E: Ensure that priority target populations are based on an epidemiologic profile and a community services assessment. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 37 (Target Populations): Evidence that the size of at-risk populations was considered in setting priorities for target populations.

Bullet Attribute 38 (Target Populations): Evidence that a measurement of the percentage of HIV morbidity (i.e., HIV/AIDS incidence or prevalence), if available, was considered in setting priorities for target populations.

Bullet Attribute 39 (Target Populations): Evidence that the prevalence of risky behaviors in the population was considered in setting priorities for target populations.

Bullet Attribute 40 (Target Populations): Target populations are defined by transmission risk, gender, age, race/ethnicity, HIV status, and geographic location.

Bullet Attribute 41 (Target Populations): Target populations are rank ordered by priority, in terms of their contribution to new HIV infections.

Objective F: Ensure that prevention activities/interventions for identified priority target populations are based on behavioral and social science, outcome effectiveness, and/or have been adequately tested with intended consumers for cultural appropriateness, relevance, and acceptability. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 42 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Demonstrated application of existing behavioral and social science, and pre- and post-test outcome evidence (including evaluation date, when available) to show effectiveness in averting or reducing high-risk behavior within the target population.

Bullet Attribute 43 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Evidence that the prevention activity/intervention is acceptable to the target population (e.g., testing, focus groups, etc.).

Bullet Attribute 44 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Evidence that the prevention activity/intervention is feasible to implement for the intended population in the intended setting.

Bullet Attribute 45 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Evidence that the prevention activity/intervention was developed by or with input from the target population.

Bullet Attribute 46 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Prevention activities/interventions are characterized by focus, level, factors expected to affect risk, setting, and frequency/duration.

Bullet Attribute 47 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Each prevention activity/intervention is also characterized by scale and significance.

Bullet Attribute 48 (Prevention Activities/Interventions): Prevention activities/interventions are prioritized by risk population and their ability to have the greatest impact on decreasing new infections.

Objective G: Demonstrate a direct relationship between the Comprehensive HIV Prevention Plan and the Health Department Application for federal HIV prevention funding. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 49 (Comprehensive Plan): Explicit demonstration of linkages between the comprehensive HIV prevention plan and the health department application to CDC for federal funding.

Bullet Attribute 50 (Comprehensive Plan): Letter of Concurrence.

Objective A: Implement an open recruitment process (outreach, nominations, and selection) for CPG membership. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Objective H: Demonstrate a direct relationship between the Comprehensive HIV Prevention Plan and funded interventions. The presence of the following attributes are critical to achieving this Objective:

Bullet Attribute 51 (Comprehensive Plan): Explicit demonstration of linkages between the comprehensive HIV prevention plan and funded interventions.

Bullet Attribute 52 (Community Services Assessment): Explicit demonstration that the CPG has used the CSA to determine whether interventions were funded according to the comprehensive HIV prevention plan.

spacer
Page last modified November 9, 2006
Page last reviewed for accuracy November 9, 2006
Content Source: Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention
National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention
spacer
spacer
spacer
Home | Policies and Regulations | Disclaimer | e-Government | FOIA | Contact Us
spacer
spacer
spacer Safer, Healthier People
spacer
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Rd, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA
800-CDC-INFO (800-232-4636) TTY: (888) 232-6348, 24 Hours/Every Day - cdcinfo@cdc.gov
spacer USA.gov: The U.S. Government's Official Web PortalDHHS Department of Health
and Human Services