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Visitors hiking in a park.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who is the Director of The National Park Service?
Mary Bomar

Learn More about Past Directors of the National Park Service

What government agency oversees the National Park Service?
The National Park Service is a bureau of the Department of the Interior. Directly overseeing its operation is the Department's Assistant Secretary for Fish and Wildlife and Parks.

How Old is the System?
The National Park Service was created by an Act signed by President Woodrow Wilson on August 25, 1916. Yellowstone National Park was established by an Act signed by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 1, 1872, as the Nation's first national park.

View the National Park System Timeline.

How many areas are there in the National Park system?
The National Park System comprises 391 areas covering more than 84 million acres in every state (except Delaware), the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. These areas include national parks, monuments, battlefields, military parks, historical parks, historic sites, lakeshores, seashores, recreation areas, scenic rivers and trails, and the White House. Learn More about National Park Designations.

How many employees are in the National Park Service?
Permanent, Temporary, and Seasonal - Approximately 20,000 diverse professionals

Volunteers in Parks - 145,000

How many people visit the National Parks?
Total recreation visitors to the National Parks in 2006: 272,623,980

Visit the Public Use Statistics for more detailed information.

What is the National Park Service Budget?
FY 2006 Enacted - $2.256 billion
FY 2007 Request - $2.156 billion


How do I make reservations for camping/lodging in the National Parks?
For campground reservations go here. Not all parks participate in this service, many campgrounds are first come, first served. For more information on specific camping and lodging services offered at the park(s) of your interest, please check their homepage by using our "Visit Your Parks" feature.

What are concessions?
There are more than 630 NPS concessionaires (in 128 different park units) which vary in size from small, family-owned businesses to national/international corporations. Concessionaires provide park visitors with lodging, transportation, food services, shops, and other services.

What is the largest/smallest National Park?
Largest - Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, AK - l3.2 million
Smallest - Thaddeus Kosciuszko National Memorial, PA - 0.02

Current information on acreage is also available.

What is the origin of the National Park Service Arrowhead?
The arrowhead was authorized as the official National Park Service emblem by the Secretary of the Interior on July 20, 1951. The Sequoia tree and bison represent vegetation and wildlife, the mountains and water represent scenic and recreational values, and the arrowhead represents historical and archeological values. It was registered Feb. 9, 1965, by the U.S. Patent Office as the official emblem of the NPS. Further information on the Arrowhead, including definitions, uses, powers to revoke uses, and penalties for wrongful use can be found in Title 36 Code of Federal Regulations 11.1-4.