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Glossary

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1864s

Land grant institutions established by the Morrill Act of 1864 (one in every state; in the NE they are U. of Maine., U. of Vt., U. of N.H., UMass., UConn., U. of R.I., Rutgers, Cornell, Penn State, U. of Md., U. of Del., W.V.U., and U. of DC)

1890s

Historically black institutions of higher learning (in the NE there are only two, Delaware State and University of Maryland, Eastern Shore)

1994s

Native American institutions of higher learning (mostly community colleges; none in the NE)

AA

Administrative Advisor; an experiment station director who has been assigned to work with a multistate research project

AC

Advisory Council of the NE PMC

AAPSE

American Association of Pesticide Safety Educators (an organization of Cooperative Extension pesticide safety educators and pesticide certification instructors)

APHIS

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

AREERA

Agricultural Research, Extension and Education Reform Act of 1998 (the 1998 Farm Bill)

ARS

Agricultural Research Service; the in-house research unit within USDA

BOAA

Board on Agriculture Assembly (the agricultural division of NASULGC)

CABI

Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau International

CAR

Crops at Risk (section 406 grants program through USDA CSREES)

CARAT

Committee to Advise on Reassessment and Transition (established by EPA and USDA to advise on strategic approaches to planning, transition, and tolerance reassessment for pesticides as required by the FQPA)

CES

Cooperative Extension Service

CRIS

Current Research Information System (program within CSREES/USDA that tracks research projects within land grant and USDA agencies

CSREES

Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service, USDA

CWG

Commodity Working Group (now IPM Working Group)

ECOP

Extension Committee on Organization and Policy (part of the BOAA in NASULGC)

EPA

Environmental Protection Agency

EQIP

Environmental Quality Incentives Program

ESCOP

Experiment Station Committee on Organization and Policy (part of the BOAA in NASULGC)

ESS

Experiment Station Section of the BOAA

FFY

Federal fiscal year

FQPA

Food Quality Protection Act

FTE

Full-time equivalent

FY

Fiscal year

GAO

General Accounting Office

GO-IPM

Greenhouse and Ornamentals IPM (an IPM Working Group with NEIPMC)

GPRA

Government Performance and Results Act of 1993

Hatch Funds

Federal funds administered by experiment stations. The Hatch Act of 1887 established SAES and provided a mechanism for allocation federal support. Hatch Funds are also known as Formula Funds

IFAFS

Initiative for Future Agriculture and Food Systems (grants program through USDA CSREES)

IN project

Information Network Project (now State Network Projects)

IPM

Integrated Pest Management, IPM Roadmap

IWG

IPM Working Groups (formerly CWG)

LGU

Land Grant University

MRP

Multistate Research Project, a coordinated research project between two or more experiment stations that is partially supported by a designated portion of Hatch Funds call Multistate Research Funds

NAPIS

National Agricultural Pest Information System

NASS

National Agricultural Statistics Service

NASULGC

National Association of State Universities and Land Grant Colleges

NEIPMC

Northeastern Integrated Pest Management Center

NEPMC

Northeastern Pest Management Center

NEPMNet

New England Pest Management Network (information network project with NEIPMC)

NERA

Northeast Research Association (association of agricultural experiment stations in the northeast region: CT (2), DC, MA, ME, NH, NY (2), RI, PA, VT, and WV)

NEREAP

Northeast Research, Extension and Academic Programs Committee

NFIPME

National Foundation on IPM Education

NJinPAS

New Jersey Information Network for Pesticides and Alternative Strategies (information network project with NE PMC)

NPD

National Plant Board

NRCS

Natural Resource Conservation Service

NRI

National Research Initiative (grants program through USDA CSREES)

OMB

Office of Management and Budget

OPMP

Office of Pest Management Policy (part of USDA)

OPP

Office of Pesticide Programs (part of EPA)

OPs

Organophosphate pesticides

PAT

Pesticide applicator training

PEAP

Pesticide Education and Assessment Programs

PESP

Pesticide Environmental Stewardship Program (a public-private partnership connected to EPA)

PI

Principle investigator

PIAP

Pesticide Impact Assessment Program (coordinated through USDA and states; established to promote informed regulatory decisions on registered pesticides)

PMAP

Pest Management Alternatives Program (a grants program with USDA)

PMSP

Pest Management Strategic Plan

PPQ

Plant Protection and Quarantine

RAMP

Risk Avoidance and Mitigation Program (section 406 grants program through USDA CSREES)

RIPM

Regional IPM (often used as shorthand for Regional IPM Grants Program in the Northeast)

RFA

Request for applications (formerly called RFPs; the federal gov't revised the term to RFA in 2001)

RFP

Request for proposals

SAES

State Agricultural Experiment Station(s)

SARE

Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education program

SERA

IEG Southern Extension and Research Activities-Information Exchange Group

SPHD

State Plant Health Director

SPRO

State Plant Regulatory Official

SNP

State Network Projects

USDA

United States Department of Agriculture

State IPM Links: IA IL IN KS MI MN MO ND NE OH SD WI

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