PLAN WILL CONSERVE SPECIES AND
PROTECT COMMUNITIES
CUSTER, SD: OCTOBER 31, 2005
Rocky Mountain regional forester Rick D. Cables today signed the
record of decision implementing an amendment to the Black Hills
National Forest land and resource management plan.
Called the Phase II Amendment, the new plan includes provisions
to conserve species and protect communities, property, and other
forest values by reducing fire and insect hazards. Cables signed
the decision at his headquarters in Denver, Colorado.
“This
plan conserves and improves habitat,” said Craig Bobzien,
Black Hills National Forest supervisor and the man who will be directly
responsible for implementing the new plan on the ground. “It
also does the best job of reducing the high risk of damaging wildfires
and insect attacks.” Bobzien said the plan will improve forest
health and vigor by reducing tree density and improving forest diversity.
The new plan – evaluated as Alternative 6 (the
environmentally preferred alternative) in the final environmental
impact statement – applies new objectives and standards to
several key areas of forest management and designates four new research
natural areas [RNAs], used to study special plant communities. “Sites
are chosen because they have special or unique characteristics of
scientific interest and importance that are needed to complete the
national network of RNAs,” Bobzien said.
Species viability and diversity were among the driving issues of
the planning process. “A generally more open forest with lots
of different-aged trees and a good mix of meadows and hardwoods
provides a good balance for many species over time,” he said.
The direct threat to wild and human communities from large destructive
wildfires and the growing problem of insect epidemics were an integral
part of the plan. Officials will thin the forest using a combination
of tools to reduce the number of trees, making the forest more fire-worthy
over time. “We will work to lower the fire hazard around our
communities and in the interior forest from high or very high to
low or moderate,” Bobzien said.
Cables decision establishes four new RNAs totaling 2,300 acres.
The RNA’s are Hay Creek (was Geis Springs), 577 acres in Crook
County, WY; Fanny/Boles, 313 acres in Custer County, SD; Canyon
City, 588 acres in Pennington County, SD; and North Fork Castle
Creek, 798 acres Pennington County, SD.
Alternative 6, the new plan, provided the highest net public benefit,
Bobzien said. Cables’ decision contributes to the greatest
number of jobs, potential income, and economic return, and revenues
from planned activities will be used to improve forest conditions,
he said. “This plan helps people in the Black Hills to maintain
our good quality of life…and provides for things like timber
harvest, hunting, recreation, gathering special plants, and protects
cultural and social values,” he said.
Several comments concerned ensuring a supply of timber from the
national forest to maintain local mill capacity. Timber sale levels
and the allowable sale quantity (ASQ) did not change from the 1997
plan.
Cables said he considered over 5,000 public comments relating to
the decision including proposed alternatives from the Biodiversity
Conservation Alliance, an environmental group, and the Black Hills
Regional Multiple Use Coalition, including the timber industry.
The decision reflected ongoing interaction with the Black Hills
National Forest Advisory Board, tribes, the States of South Dakota
and Wyoming, and local cooperating agencies. The final environmental
impact statement included elements or ideas from each of these alternatives,
he said.
Cables’ decision does not take effect until 30 days after
the Notice of Availability of the Record of Decision and Final Environmental
Impact Statement are published in the Federal register, expected
to occur in mid-November, officials said.
This decision is subject to administrative review pursuant to 36
CFR 217. Any appeal of this decision must be fully consistent with
36 CFR 217.9, and be filed in duplicate with the Chief within 90
days of the published legal notice.
For more forest information about the plan amendment, an executive
summary, the final environmental impact statement, details on how
to file an appeal, and other documents and studies related to this
decision, visit the Black Hills National Forest website at http://www.fs.fed.us/r2/blackhills/projects/planning/amendments/phase_II/index.shtml.
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