United States Department of Agriculture
Energy & Agriculture

Photo: Soybean Powered ARS Tour Bus

tr valign="top">
BBCC Member Agencies
Download our Printer Friendly BBCC Fact Sheet (in Word format)
 
Agricultural Marketing Service
The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) is responsible for developing quality grade standards for agricultural commodities, administering marketing regulatory programs, marketing agreements and orders, and making food purchases for USDA food assistance programs. The AMS Livestock and Seed Programs oversees the Soybean Promotion and Research Program which includes the Bio-Based Products Initiative to promote use of soy biodiesel, and to expand use of soy-based bioproducts within the Federal procurement system. The Federal-State Marketing Improvement Program, a competitive matching grant program for state departments of agriculture and other state agencies, supports research to explore new market opportunities for U.S. food and agricultural products and encourage research and innovation aimed at improving the efficiency and performance of the marketing system. In recent years, FSMIP has funded several projects relating to bioenergy. The Transportation Services Branch monitors selected aspects of bioenergy as it relates to agricultural transportation issues.
Agency Contact:

  Janise Zygmont

  Marina R. Denicoff

 
Agricultural Research Service

The Agricultural Research Service (ARS), which is the in-house research agency of the U.S. Department of Agriculture, conducts research to develop solutions to agricultural problems of high national priority. This includes fundamental, long-term, high-risk research that the private sector won't do, as well as more applied, focused, problem-solving research. Research related to biobased products focuses on developing feedstocks and industrial products, including biofuels and bioenergy, that expand markets for agricultural materials, replace imports and petroleum-based products, and offer opportunity to meet environmental needs. This includes developing, modifying and utilizing new and advanced technologies to convert plant and animal commodities and by-products to new products and by developing energy crops as well as new crops to meet niche market opportunities.

Agency Contact:

  Ron Buckhalt, Ph.D.

  L. Frank Flora, Ph.D.

  Robert L. Fireovid, Ph.D.
 
Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service
The Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service (CSREES) mission emphasizes partnerships with the public and private sectors to maximize the effectiveness of limited resources. CSREES programs increase and provide access to scientific knowledge; strengthen the capabilities of land-grant and other institutions in research, extension and higher education; increase access to and use of improved communication and network systems; and promote informed decision making by producers, families, communities, and other customers. CSREES advances research and development in new uses for industrial crops and products through its Agricultural Materials program, National Research Initiative, Small Business Innovation Research Program, and other activities. Areas of interest include paints and coatings from new crops, fuels and lubricants, new fibers, natural rubber, and biobased polymers from vegetable oils, proteins and starches.
Agency Contact:

  Carmela A. Bailey

  Hongda Chen , Ph.D.

  P. Daniel Cassidy, Ph.D.

  William Goldner, Ph.D.

  Chavonda Jacobs-Young, Ph.D.

  Departmental Administration
The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Administration (ASA) provides leadership and oversight in acquisition, asset management, hazardous materials management, internal energy conservation, recycling, alternative fuels, and real property. The ASA serves as the Department's Energy Executive and USDA's Environmental Executives. The ASA has responsibility for coordinating environmentally preferable and energy-efficient initiatives and serves as an advocate for coordination of these initiatives in USDA facilities and programs across the country. The Office of Procurement and Property Management is the ASA office most closely linked to biobased products and bioenergy.
Agency Contact:

  Boyd Rutherford

  Shana Y. Love

  Sharon Holcombe

 
Economic Research Service
The Economic Research Service (ERS) is USDA’s primary source of economic information and research. ERS conducts a research program to inform public and private decision making on economic and policy issues involving food, farming, natural resources, and rural development. As USDA’s principal social science research agency, ERS provides information analysis on trade, markets, and resource and rural economics that includes renewable energy and biofuels. Each year, ERS communicates research results and socioeconomic indicators via briefings, analyses for policymakers and their staffs, market analysis updates, and major reports.
Agency Contact:

  Mary Bohman

 
Farm Service Agency
The Farm Service Agency (FSA) supports the enhancement of America's agriculture and the environment. FSA has four missions, to stabilize farm income, to help farmers conserve land and water resources, to provide credit to new or disadvantaged farmers and ranchers, and to help farm operations recover from the effects of disaster. The agency consists of six programs including farm commodity programs; farm ownership, operating and emergency loans; conservation and environmental programs; emergency and disaster assistance; domestic and international food assistance; and international export credit programs. The FSA administers two programs related to Bioenergy: the Bioenergy Program and the Conservation Reserve Research Pilots.
Agency Contact:

  Edward Rall

  Steve Gill

 
Foreign Agricultural Service
The Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) maintains 80 overseas posts with the overall goal of supporting expanded U.S. exports of agricultural, forest, and fish products. Reducing trade barriers; collecting and disseminating global trade and market information accomplish this; and developing markets through the use of promotion, loan guarantees, food aid, and economic development activities. Concerning bio-based industrial products, FAS works through private industries to identify overseas market opportunities for new products such as vegetable oil lubricants, soy ink or biodegradable textile material made of corn, just to name a few. FAS activities also indirectly help reducing production cost of corn-based ethanol fuel in the U.S. through the promotion and expanding the exports of ethanol by-products (DDG and corn gluten meal) to overseas markets. FAS supports these activities through the Market Access Program (MAP), the Foreign Market Development (FMD) program and the scientific exchanges sponsored by the International Cooperation and Development (ICD) programs.
Agency Contact:

  Renee Schwartz

  Barbara Wojcik-Betancourt, PhD

 
Forest Service
The Forest Service (FS) manages 192 million acres of National Forests and Grasslands, provides resource science and technology development, and assists states and private landowners in forestry activities. Forest Service Research and Development (FS R&D) has a broad research program in the management and use of these resources for biobased products and Bioenergy. Specific research and technology development focus areas are: * Small-diameter and low value sources: developing and demonstrating economically and environmentally sound strategies, operations systems and technologies for management, harvest, and utilization, and value-added processing, and use for Bioenergy; * New woody cropping systems: developing short rotation woody crop systems, improving production efficiency, lowering costs, ensuring environmental quality, improving conservation and use of marginal lands, expanding new crop options through developing science, new technologies, and guidelines for these systems. * Additionally, other research areas include improved transportation systems, fiber-reinforced cement products, uses for waste wood and plastics, housing components, and small diameter trees from overcrowded woodlands.
Agency Contact:

  Bryce Stokes

  Marilyn A. Buford

 
Global Change Program Office
The Global Change Program Office operates within the Office of the Chief Economist and functions as the Department-wide coordinator of agriculture, rural and forestry-related global change program and policy issues facing USDA. The Office ensures that USDA is a source of objective, analytical assessments of the effects of climate change and proposed mitigation strategies including biomass energy and bio-based products use.
Agency Contact:
William Hohenstein
 
National Agricultural Statistics Service
The USDA's National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) conducts hundreds of surveys every year and prepares reports covering virtually every aspect of U.S. agriculture-production and supplies of food and fiber, prices paid and received by farmers, farm labor and wages, farm finances, chemical use, and changes in the demographics of U.S. producers are only a few examples. NASS is committed to providing timely, accurate, and useful statistics in service to U.S. agriculture. To uphold our commitment NASS will continue to:
  • Report the facts on American agriculture, facts needed by people working in and depending upon U.S. agriculture.
  • Provide objective and unbiased statistics on a predetermined schedule that is fair and impartial to all market participants.
  • Conduct the Census of Agriculture every five years, the only source of consistent, comparable, and detailed agricultural data for every county in America.
  • Serve the needs of our data users and customers at a local level through our network of State field offices and our cooperative relationship with universities and State Departments of Agriculture.
  • Safeguard the privacy of farmers, ranchers, and other data providers; we guarantee to keep data security and confidentiality our top priorities.
  • Agency Contact:
    Kevin Barnes
    Mark R. Miller
     
    Natural Resources Conservation Service
    The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) mission is to provide national leadership in a partnership effort to help people conserve, enhance, and protect sustain the nation's natural resources and environment. NRCS's technical experts work through conservation districts to help land managers take a comprehensive approach to resource use and conservation. NRCS has stressed two priorities for the biobased products and Bioenergy initiative: First, expanded production of feedstocks for biomass/Bioenergy should occur with due consideration and protection of natural resources; and second, local communities should be instrumental in organizing biobased product and Bioenergy enterprises which are environmentally, economically, and socially sustainable.
    Agency Contact:

      Chuck Zelek

     
    Office of Budget and Program Analysis
    The Office of Budget and Program Analysis The Office of Budget and Program Analysis' (OBPA) major activities consist of coordinating the preparation of the Department's budget estimates, legislative reports and regulations. OBPA provides direction and administration of the Department's budgetary functions including development, presentation, and administration of the budget; reviews program and legislative proposals for program and budget related implications; and analyzes program and resource issues and alternatives.
    Agency Contact:

      Christopher Nelson

      Scott Williams

      Ana Heller

     
    Office of Communications
    The Office of Communications (OC) provides leadership, expertise, counsel, and coordination for the development of communications strategies vital to the overall formulation, awareness and acceptance of USDA programs and policies. The USDA Office of Communications contributes to the momentum and attention being given to renewable energy in national, regional and trade print and broadcast media while at the same time, securing third party endorsements of USDA renewable energy-related policies. By helping renewable energy messaging reach a critical mass, we in turn help to create an environment for private investment, legislative change, and public policy support. The USDA newsroom is at www.usda.gov/newsroom.
    Agency Contact:

      Jim Brownlee

     
    Office of Energy Policy and New Uses
    The Office of Energy Policy and New Uses (OPENU) provides leadership, oversight, coordination, and evaluation for all USDA energy and energy-related activities with the exception of those delegated to the USDA Assistant Secretary for Administration. The office analyzes existing and proposed energy policies, strategies, and regulations concerning or potentially affecting agriculture. It also evaluates the feasibility of new uses for agricultural products. The director of the office also serves as permanent vice chair of the BBCC.
    Agency Contact:

      Marvin Duncan

      Roger Conway

      Irene Xiarchos

     
    Office of the Under Secretary for Research, Education and Economics
    The Office of the Under Secretary for Research, Education and Economics Office of the Under Secretary for Research, Education and Economics ( REE). The Under Secretary for Research, Education, and Economics serves as the chair of the BBCC.
    Agency Contact:

      Joseph Dunn, Ph.D.

     
    Risk Management Agency
    The Risk Management Agency helps producers manage their business risk by providing effective, market-based risk management solutions such as crop insurance. These market-based risk management solutions are delivered by sixteen private-sector insurance companies that sell and service policies. RMA develops and approves policy terms and premium rates, administers the premium and expense subsidies, approves and supports risk management products and serves as the primary reinsurer for the sixteen insurance companies' crop insurance business. RMA funds educational and outreach programs on risk management solutions, the development of non-insurance risk management tools, and specific research used to determine the feasibility of future programs. The Pasture, Rangeland, and Forage pilot is an example of one innovative program using vegetation greenness and rainfall indices to provide livestock producers the ability to purchase insurance protection for losses of forage produced for grazing or harvested for hay.
    Agency Contact:

      Heyward Baker

     
    Rural Business-Cooperative Service
    The Rural Business-Cooperative Service (RBS) mission promotes a dynamic business environment in rural America. The Business Programs (BP) works in partnership with the private sector and the community-based organizations to provide financial assistance and business planning. BP helps fund projects that create or preserve quality jobs and/or promote a clean rural environment. The financial resources of RBS BP are often leveraged with those of other public and private credit source lenders to meet business and credit needs in under-served areas. RD promotes economic development in rural communities by financing need facilities, assisting business development and rural cooperatives, and planning national strategies for economic development.
    Agency Contact:

      Chris Cassidy

     
    Rural Utilities Service
    The Rural Utilities Service (RUS) is the federal "point" agency for rural infrastructure assistance in electricity, water and telecommunications. RUS makes low costs loans and grants to help provide these services to rural communities.
    Agency Contact:

      Mike Kossey

      Sharon Ashurst