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Hawai'i Volcanoes National ParkNative hapu`u tree ferns abound in the rain forest
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Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park
Closed Areas and Advisories

Status of the Park: OPEN

Portions of the Park are Closed. Here is a list of Current Closures (use links to see details on closures):

  • A portion of Crater Rim Drive, between Jaggar Museum and the Chain of Craters Road junction, is closed. Note: Chain of Craters Road remains OPEN - there is NO access to lava from the end of the road, inside the park. Use this link for information on current lava flows: Lava Flows Outside the Park
  • The Ka`u Desert Trail is closed from Jaggar Museum to Pepeiao Cabin. The Ka`u Desert Trailhead on Hwy 11 and the trail leading to the Footprints area and beyond to Mauna Iki and Hilina Pali Road are closed.
  • All trails leading to and across Kilauea Caldera are closed.
  • Pets, including dogs, are prohibited on Hilina Pali Road and Kulanaokuaiki Campground
  • Napau Crater, Pu`u `O`o, and the park's eastern boundary are closed 
  • Lava delta closure

Advisory on Potential Closures:

Note: The prevailing northeast tradewinds generally blow fumes from the volcano away from visitor areas. However, during times of weak winds or winds from the south (the opposite direction), volcanic fumes may impact visitor areas, prompting the park to close. Please be flexible and alert.

What should you do when you notice hazy/smoky/smog-like conditions (VOG):

  • If you are indoors (hotel, visitor center, etc.) - stay indoors with windows closed and air conditioning or air filter turned on - until conditions improve. You may be asked to evacuate.
  • If driving a car: Keep vehicle windows closed and run your car air conditioner on recycled air until you leave the area. 

Park rangers monitor air quality and will advise visitors when the situation prompts a closure.  When a closure is ordered, please leave the area in an orderly manner with everyone's safety in mind. See: Visitor Alert - SO2 Advisory


 
Fumes rise from the vent within Haleama`uma`u crater.
NPS photo by N. Judd (April 18, 2008)
Fumes roil skyward from the new vent within Halema`uma`u. A light dusting of pink ash from explosion 3 may be seen to the right of the crater.(click on photo for larger version)

Visitor Alert - Kilauea is currently emitting elevated levels of sulphur dioxide gas and an ash-laden fume cloud from a new vent within Halema`uma`u crater.

Scientists at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory continue to record elevated sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas levels at the summit of Kilauea volcano. 

Closure of certain areas of the park may become necessary during times when winds vary from the normal northeast tradewind pattern. Trades generally blow the plume (cloud of gasses and ash coming out of the vent) away from visitor areas. Park personnel and scientists from the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory are monitoring the situation closely.

So2 is a hidden volcanic hazard. Exposure to the invisible gas can aggravate pre-existing heart and breathing problems such as asthma. Elevated volcanic gas levels are dangerous to everyone.

For More Information, Go To:
What's Going on with the Volcano?
Halema`uma`u - New Vent
Daily Scientist's Updates
Air Quality Monitors 
What is VOG? Fact Sheet by USGS scientists

 
Lava flow destroys hapu`u tree fern forest
USGS photo
Lava flow destroys native hapu`u tree fern and ohi`a forest. Click on photo for larger version.

The following closures are in effect due to recent volcanic activity. Visitors are reminded to obey all Closed Area signs:

  • The Department of Land and Natural Resources (DLNR) has closed the Kahauale`a Natural Area Reserve, which includes Pu`u `O`o and the new eruption site east of it, due to hazardous conditions.
  • The park's eastern boundary in the Puna district near Kalapana is closed.
  • The trail beyond Napau Campground will remain closed due to hazardous conditions at Pu‘u O‘o.
  • Pu`u `O`o remains closed; the cinder and spatter cone is extremely unstable and its collapse continues.

Link to What's Going On with the Volcano?

 

Closure of Lae`apuki lava delta:
The east Lae`apuki lava delta collapsed almost completely on August 13, 2007. According to scientists at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, the collapse may have occured due to a 5.4 magnitude earthquake, high waves from approaching hurricane Flossie, or both. This highlights the instability of coastal areas, especially lava deltas which form when lava enters the ocean forming new land that extends out from the old coastline. This new land is built on sand and rubble, very unstable, and prone to collapse without warning. 

In addition to Lae‘apuki, other lava deltas are closed:
Wilipea bench, the west Highcastle beach, and the Highcastle beach are closed and marked with area closure signs. These areas are closed because they are extremely unstable and poised to collapse without warning.

The Kamehameha Butterfly is orange and black, with white spots.  

Did You Know?
Only two butterflies found in Hawai`i are native. The Kamehameha Butterfly (Vanessa Tameamea) is Hawai`i's state insect, brightly colored, and larger than the Blackburn's blue (Udara blackburni).

Last Updated: October 02, 2008 at 19:21 EST