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Updated 11 October, 2003

US National Assessment of the Potential Consequences
of Climate Variability and Change
Region: Pacific Islands

   

 

For additional information, see the Islands and  Southeast Mega-Regions

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Links to Material from the Pacific Islands Assessment Group:

Related Articles from the National Assessment's Newsletter, Acclimations.

The Workshop

A workshop was hosted by the Center for Application of Research on the Environment, March 3-6, 1998, as part of the series of US Global Change Research Program (USGCRP) regional climate change workshops. This series of workshops is seen as a first step in a U.S. national assessment of the potential consequences of climate variability and change. The rationale for convening the Hawaii-Pacific Workshop can be summarized in the context of three overarching themes.

The first important theme is the very real and significant impact that year-to-year climate variability has on communities and businesses in the region today. The second is the importance of scientific research in this region to understanding the nature and consequences of climate variability and change, both locally and globally. The third theme is the leadership role which this region can continue to play in establishing and sustaining the kind of continuing dialogue among scientists, businesses, governments and community leaders which is essential if the results of climate and global change research are to be used to improve decision making and benefit society locally, regionally, nationally and internationally.

Principal Investigator Eileen Shea, East-West Center
Co-Principal Investigator Michael Hamnett, University of Hawaii
Coordinating Federal Agencies National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Interior, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and National Aeronautical and Space Administration
Agency Representative Tom Spence, National Science Foundation
Key Sectors/Issues
  • Water
  • Extreme Events and Related Coastal Hazards (community planning)
  • Terrestrial/Coastal and Marine Ecosystems

Workshop Steering Committee 

  • Joseph Blanco, Office of the Governor
  • Kelvin Char, Office of the Governor
  • Delores Clark, National Weather Service
  • Scott Clawson, Hawaii Hurricane Relief Fund
  • Tony Costa, Pacific Ocean Producers
  • Margaret Cummisky, U.S. Senate
  • Chip Guard, University of Guam
  • Richard Hagemeyer, National Weather Service
  • Michael Hamnett, University of Hawaii
  • Alan Hilton, Pacific ENSO Applications Center
  • David Kennard, FEMA Region IX
  • Roger Lukas, University of Hawaii
  • Clyde Mark, Outrigger Hotels and Resorts
  • Jerry Norris, Pacific Basin Development Council
  • Jeff Polovina, NOAA/National Marine Fisheries Service
  • Roy Price, Hawaii State Civil Defense
  • Eileen Shea, East-West Center
  • Kitty Simonds, Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council
  • Peter Vitousek, Stanford University
  • Diane Zachary, Maui Pacific Center

Issues for Analysis

The assessment considered a limited number of key sectors and issues that are critical in the Pacific Islands region and were identified as high-priority information needs during the March 1998 Workshop. The issues include: Fresh Water; Public Health; Public Safety; Sustaining Agriculture; Tourism; Marine and Coastal Resources; and Common Themes. The Assessment focus was on addressing environmental and socio-economic impacts due to climate changes, recognizing that some of the current stresses in the region are complicating factors.

Strategy for the Assessment

The general strategy of the Pacific Islands region was twofold: to develop a more complete understanding of local/regional implications of climate variability and change; and to establish and maintain a continuing, interactive dialogue with regional stakeholders. Various activities were undertaken to implement both focuses. For the improved local understanding - individual assessment teams were established for each key issue/sector addressed. For the interactive dialogue - assessment workshops and small-group discussions were organized on individual issues/sectors to support both the detailed exploration of consequences and the identification of critical information needs. The Pacific Island Assessment report available on the web.

Assessment Team 

  • Eileen Shea*, East-West Center
  • Michael Hamnett*, University of Hawaii
  • Cheryl Anderson, University of Hawaii
  • Anthony Barnston, NOAA, National Centers for Environmental Prediction, Climate Prediction Center
  • Joseph Blanco, Office of the Governor (State of Hawaii)
  • Kelvin Char, Office of the Governor (State of Hawaii) and NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service, Pacific Islands Area Office
  • Delores Clark, NOAA National Weather Service, Pacific Region Office
  • Scott Clawson, Hawaii Hurricane Relief Fund
  • Tony Costa, Pacific Ocean Producers
  • Margaret Cummisky, Office of the Honorable Daniel K. Inouye, United States Senate
  • Tom Giambelluca, University of Hawaii
  • Chip Guard, University of Guam
  • Richard Hagemeyer, NOAA National Weather Service, Pacific Region Office
  • Alan Hilton, NOAA Pacific ENSO Applications Center
  • David Kennard, FEMA Region IX, Pacific Area Office
  • Roger Lukas, University of Hawaii
  • Fred Mackenzie, University of Hawaii
  • Clyde Mark, Outrigger Hotels and Resorts-Hawaii
  • Gerald Meehl, National Center for Atmospheric Research
  • Jerry Norris, Pacific Basin Development Council
  • David Penn, University of Hawaii
  • Jeff Polovina, NOAA National Marine Fisheries Service
  • Roy Price, Hawaii State Civil Defense (retired)
  • Barry Raleigh, University of Hawaii
  • Kitty Simonds, Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council
  • Peter Vitousek, Stanford University
  • Diane Zachary, Maui Pacific Center

 


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