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NIOSH Publication No. 2001-111:

Simple Solutions: Ergonomics for Farm Workers

February 2001

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Power Cutter for Woody Plants:



Problem: One Solution:
Thick woody plants are difficult to cut with
small propagation shears. Repetitive gripping
can contribute to chronic problems in
the hand, wrist, and arm.
Use a bench-mounted power cutter to relieve
repetitive gripping and speed the work.
hand cutter can cause chronic pain in the hand and wrist from repititive gripping power cutter will reduce repetitive gripping
Nursery workers use hand shears to make
cuttings from plants for future propagation.
Some plants, such as juniper, have thick
and woody stems.
Reduces need for repetitive and forceful
gripping.
Highly repetitive hand work can contribute
to chronic injury of the hand, wrist, and arm
(such as tendinitis or carpal tunnel syndrome).
When workers have to squeeze
forcefully, the risk of injury is increased
even more.
Reduces need for handling of cuttings.
Repetition leads to fatigue of small muscles
and to increased wear on tools.
Can improve productivity.
Besides the injury factor, woody plants can
be prickly and difficult to handle.
 



Power Cutter


How Does the Cutter Work?

The cutter uses air pressure to power a pneumatic cylinder that closes and opens a set of mounted hand shears, which have been modified for this purpose. Each cycle is activated by a light touch of the plant material against the trigger lever of an air micro-switch.

How Does the Cutter Affect Cutting Quality?

The cutting quality is unchanged, because the blades are identical to those of current hand shears. Workers new to the powered cutter will need one to two hours of practice before they can use it as well as the hand shears.

How Does the Cutter Affect Productivity?

Reducing fatigue may increase productivity over the course of the day. Also, workers with physical limitations may be able to use the machine much more easily than the hand shears, and thus be more productive.

Where Can I Get a Power Cutter?

Contact:
MG Enterprises
Rocky Canyon Road
Creston, CA 93432
Prices will likely run about $1,000 for a smaller
cutter and $1,250 for a larger one.

Contact Information:

This Tip Sheet was produced by the University of California Agricultural Ergonomics Research Center under a grant from the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.

UC Ag Ergonomics Research Center, Bio & Ag
Engineering, UC Davis, One Shields Avenue,
Davis, CA 95616-5294.
Or visit http://ag-ergo.ucdavis.edu.


Simple Solutions: Ergonomics for Farm Workers cover

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