Adlumia fungosa |
Climbing Fumitory |
Key Characteristics
Herbaceous biennial vine; leaves repeatedly pinnately compound; flowers pink, hanging from axils of leaves.
Status and Rank
- State Status: SC - Special Concern (rare or uncertain; not legally protected)
- State Rank: S3 - Vulnerable
- Global Rank: G4 - Apparently secure
Occurrences
County Name | Number of Occurrences | Year Last Observed |
---|---|---|
Allegan | 1 | 1889 |
Alpena | 1 | 1908 |
Berrien | 3 | 2005 |
Charlevoix | 1 | 1966 |
Chippewa | 2 | 1958 |
Delta | 4 | 1978 |
Houghton | 1 | 1840 |
Huron | 1 | 1911 |
Kent | 1 | 1889 |
Leelanau | 1 | 1989 |
Lenawee | 1 | 1867 |
Mackinac | 4 | 1962 |
Marquette | 1 | 1960 |
Menominee | 1 | 1892 |
Ontonagon | 1 | 1939 |
Ottawa | 1 | 1871 |
Presque Isle | 2 | 1989 |
Sanilac | 1 | 1915 |
Van Buren | 1 | 1880 |
Washtenaw | 1 | 1984 |
Wayne | 1 | 1929 |
Information is summarized from MNFI's database of rare species and community occurrences. Data may not reflect true distribution since much of the state has not been thoroughly surveyed.
Habitat
Occurs in gravelly or rocky Great Lakes shores, woods, thickets, mesic southern forests and in dune complexes.
Natural Community Types
Associated Plants
Beech, sugar maple, basswood, tulip poplar, white ash, bitternut hickory, wild leek, ginger, cut-leaved toothwort, dutchman's breeches, yellow trout lily, Virginia waterleaf, false rue anemone, woodland phlox, herb-robert, common trillium, ginseng, goldenseal, hemlock, spotted wintergreen, bracted orchid, ticklegrass, yarrow, bearberry, marsh bellflower, pale Indian paintbrush, hair grass, spike-rush, butterwort, ninebark, silverweed, dwarf Canadian primrose, and wild rose.
Management
This species requires soil disturbance. Where found along shorelines, protection of habitat and perpetuation of natural disturbance (winter ice, storms, wind) and long-term hydrological regimes is beneficial. Where found in inland mesic forests, a moderate amount of disturbance is likely tolerable, but large scale clear cutting is not recommended.
General Survey Guidelines
Random meander search covers areas that appear likely to have rare taxa, based on habitat and the judgment of the investigator.
Survey Methods
- Meander search
Survey Period: From first week of June to fourth week of September
Survey Comments: Soil disturbance stimulates emergence
References
Survey References
- Elzinga, C.L., D.W. Salzer, and J.W. Willoughby. 1998. Measuring and Monitoring Plant Populations. The Nature Conservancy and Bureau of Land Management, Denver. BLM Technical Reference 1730-1. 477pp.
- Goff, G.F., G.A. Dawson, and J.J. Rochow. 1982. Site examination for Threatened and Endangered plant species. Environmental Management 6(4): 307-316
- Nelson, J.R. 1984. Rare Plant Field Survey Guidelines. In: J.P. Smith and R. York. Inventory of rare and endangered vascular plants of California. 3rd Ed. California Native Plant Society, Berkeley. 174pp.
- Nelson, J.R. 1986. Rare Plant Surveys: Techniques For Impact Assessment. Natural Areas Journal 5(3):18-30.
- Nelson, J.R. 1987. Rare Plant Surveys: Techniques for Impact Assessment. In: Conservation and management of rare and endangered plants. Ed. T.S. Elias. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento. 8pp.
Technical References
- Flora of North America Editorial Committee. 1997. Flora of North America, North of Mexico. Volume 3: Magnoliophyta: Magnoliidae and Hamamelidae. Oxford University Press, New York. 590pp.
- Gleason, H. A., and A. Cronquist. 1991. Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada. Second edition. The New York Botanical Garden, Bronx. 910pp.
- Holmgren, N.H. 1998. Illustrated Companion to Gleason and Cronquist's Manual. Illustrations of the vascular plants of Northeastern United States and adjacent Canada. New York Botanical Garden, Bronx. 937pp.
- Rabeler, R.K. 1998. Gleason's Plants of Michigan, a Field Guide. Revised edition. Oak Leaf Press, Ann Arbor. 398pp.
- Voss, E. G. 1985. Michigan Flora. Part II. Dicots (Saururaceae-Cornaceae). Bulletin of the Cranbrook Institute of Science and University of Michigan Herbarium. 724pp.