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New Energy Tax Credits for Hybrids

Diesel VehicleSome diesels purchased or placed into service after December 31, 2005 may be eligible for a federal income tax credit of up to $3,400. (No eligible vehicles were manufactured for sale until 2008.)

Credit amounts begin to phase out for a given manufacturer once it has sold over 60,000 eligible hybrid and diesel vehicles.

Vehicle Make & Model
Full Credit
Phase Out
No Credit
50%
25%
 Mercedes-Benz
Jan. 1, 2006
TBD
TBD
TBD
Mercedes GL 320 BlueTEC2009 Mercedes-Benz GL 320 BlueTEC
$1,800
--
--
--
Mercedes ML 320 BlueTEC2009 Mercedes-Benz ML 320 BlueTEC
$900
--
--
--
Mercedes R 320 BLueTEC2009 Mercedes-Benz
R 320 BlueTEC
$1,550
--
--
--
Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit (IRS, August 18, 2008)
  Volkswagen
Jan. 1, 2006
TBD
TBD
TBD
Volkswagen Jetta TDI2009 Volkswagen Jetta TDI Sedan
$1,300
--
--
--
Volkswagen Jetta TDI SportWagon2009 Volkswagen Jetta TDI SportWagon
$1,300
--
--
--
Volkswagen's Clean Diesels eligibile for alternative motor vehicle Federal Tax Credit (July 29, 2008)
Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit (IRS, August 18, 2008)

Sources: IRS and vehicle manufacturers. Updated August 8, 2008.

Additional Requirements

The following requirements must be met to claim the credit:

  • The original use of the vehicle commences with the taxpayer.
  • The vehicle is acquired for use or lease by the taxpayer, and not for resale. (The credit is only available to the original purchaser of a new, qualifying vehicle. If a qualifying vehicle is leased to a consumer, the leasing company may claim the credit.)
  • For qualifying vehicles used by a tax-exempt entity, the person who sold the qualifying vehicle to the person or entity using the vehicle is eligible to claim the credit, but only if the seller clearly discloses in a document to the tax-exempt entity the amount of credit.
  • The vehicle is used mostly in the United States.
  • The vehicle must be placed in service by the taxpayer after December 31, 2005 and must be purchased on or before December 31, 2010.
    • Click here for more about the credit phase-out and ending date
Also the Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit cannot be used to offset the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). A taxpayer cannot claim the credit unless the taxpayer's regular tax liability exceeds the taxpayer’s AMT liability.
Phase Out & Termination

The credit begins to phase out for vehicles once the manufacturer sells a total of 60,000 eligible hybrid and diesel vehicles starting from January 1, 2006. IRS will announce when a manufacturer exceeds this sales figure.

Diagram illustrating phaseout

In addition to the phase out rules, any vehicle purchased after December 31, 2010 will not be eligible for the credit.

Claiming the Credit

Fill out Form 8910, Alternative Motor Vehicle Credit.

Form 8910

For diesels acquired for personal use, report the credit from Form 8910 on the appropriate line of your Form 1040, U.S. Individual Income Tax Return.

If the qualifying hybrid vehicle is purchased for business use, the credit for the business use of a qualifying hybrid vehicle is reported on Form 3800, General Business Credit.

Additional Information

DISCLAIMER

The information on this page should not be viewed as an official or legally binding document. Other requirements or exceptions may apply. For more detailed information, please consult an IRS tax representative and/or official IRS publications.


**Some documents on this page are provided as Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) files. Any PDF file can be downloaded, viewed on screen, and printed using the Adobe Acrobat Reader software. This free software can be downloaded from the Adobe Web site. Installation and setup instructions are provided on this site.



 

 

 

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