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Spotlight: Malaria in Africa

Africa Malaria Day
These three children were brought by their mothers to a dispensary in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of Congo, to seek treatment for suspected malaria.
Africa Malaria Day - April 25, 2004
This year we celebrate the efforts African children are making to prevent malaria. "Children for Children to Roll Back Malaria" shows that children can help each other and their families learn to avoid this terrible disease, which kills an African child every 30 seconds.


Mothers and children at a health clinic in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo
Mothers and children at a health clinic in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo
These three children were brought by their mothers to a dispensary in Kinshasa, the Democratic Republic of Congo, to seek treatment for suspected malaria. Every thirty seconds a child dies in Africa , killed by malaria. Every year one million people die of malaria in the world; 90% of them are in Africa, and most of them are young children. These sad estimates by the World Health Organization show that malaria, one of the great global killers, weighs most heavily on Africa.

Yet malaria can be prevented and treated. Drugs used right can cure an ill child. Bed nets treated with insecticide can protect young children (and pregnant women, another high risk group) against the bites of malaria-carrying mosquitoes.

Each year, April 25 is Africa Malaria Day. On that day in 2000, heads of state and representatives from 44 African countries met in Abuja, Nigeria, and signed a declaration committing their countries to halve malaria deaths in Africa by 2010. Africa Malaria Day serves to raise the world's awareness of this severe but preventable health problem.

CDC was created in 1946 to fight malaria in the United States. Nearly sixty years later, CDC participates actively in the worldwide battle against malaria, in endemic countries but also at home, where reintroduction of the disease is a constant threat. This year, CDC joins the global observation of Africa Malaria Day by launching this new Web site on malaria.

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Page last modified : April 23, 2004
Content source: Division of Parasitic Diseases
National Center for Zoonotic, Vector-Borne, and Enteric Diseases (ZVED)

 

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Health Care Professionals
Health care providers needing assistance with diagnosis or management of suspected cases of malaria should call the CDC Malaria Hotline: 770-488-7788 (M-F, 8am-4:30pm, eastern time). Emergency consultation after hours, call: 770-488-7100 and request to speak with a CDC Malaria Branch clinician.

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Fighting Malaria: CDC's Historic Commitment
Learn about malaria history…
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