Skip Navigation to main content U.S. Department of Energy U.S. Department of Energy Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Bringing you a prosperous future where energy is clean, abundant, reliable, and affordable EERE Home
A Consumer's Guide to Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy
Your HomeYour VehicleYour WorkplaceProducts and ServicesRenewable EnergyInformation ResourcesHome
Your Home
Apartments Appliances and Electronics Designing and Remodeling Electricity Energy Audits Insulation and Air Sealing Landscaping Lighting and Daylighting Space Heating and Cooling Water Heating Water Heater Selection Energy-Efficient Water Heating Drain-Water Heat Recovery Hot Water Use Hot Water Pipe Insulation Storage Tank Insulation Water Temperature Heat Traps Timers Meter Reading Swimming Pool Heating Windows, Doors and Skylights
Calculators and Evaluation Tools
Bookmark and Share Printable Version

Insulate Hot Water Pipes for Energy Savings

Insulating your hot water pipes reduces heat loss and can raise water temperature 2ºF–4ºF hotter than uninsulated pipes can deliver, allowing for a lower water temperature setting. You also won't have to wait as long for hot water when you turn on a faucet or showerhead, which helps conserve water.

Insulate all accessible hot water pipes, especially within 3 feet of the water heater. It's also a good idea to insulate the cold water inlet pipes for the first 3 feet.

Use quality pipe insulation wrap, or neatly tape strips of fiberglass insulation around the pipes. Pipe sleeves made with polyethylene or neoprene foam are the most commonly used insulation. Match the pipe sleeve's inside diameter to the pipe's outside diameter for a snug fit. Place the pipe sleeve so the seam will be face down on the pipe. Tape, wire, or clamp (with a cable tie ) it every foot or two to secure it to the pipe. If you use tape, some recommend using acrylic tape instead of duct tape.

On gas water heaters, keep insulation at least 6 inches from the flue. If pipes are within 8 inches of the flue, your safest choice is to use fiberglass pipe-wrap (at least 1-inch thick) without a facing. You can use either wire or aluminum foil tape to secure it to the pipe.

Related Information