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Who Am I?: Self Portraits in Art and Writing

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Lesson Plan: Van Gogh's Self-Portraits
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Vincent van Gogh, Self-Portrait (detail), 1889

Time: Two 45-minute class periods

Level: Middle school

Learning Connections: Language Arts, Visual Arts

Objectives
Students will:

  • examine Vincent van Gogh's self-portraits and letters (all primary documents) to learn about the individual who created them
  • consider how first-person art forms (self-portraits, diaries, letters) aid the process of self-discovery
  • look carefully at works of art to respond to questions and make comparisons about art and writing
  • produce a Van Gogh-style self-portrait and write a letter describing it

Resources and Materials

Student photograph, photocopier, scissors, backing paper or cardboard, glue, tempera, poster, or oil paint or oil pastels.

Lesson Implementation

Tell students several days before the lesson begins that they will need to bring in a photo of themselves.

Class Period One

  1. Instruct students to read the biography of Van Gogh.
  2. Have students read and respond to questions and comparisons in the Van Gogh Student Activities: Vincent, Van Gogh: A Closer Look, and Anatomy of a Van Gogh.
  3. Discuss the Van Gogh self-portraits in class, emphasizing his use of color and distinctive brushwork to convey emotion.
  4. Remind students to bring a photo of themselves to the next class.

Class Period Two

Have students make a Van Gogh-style self-portrait using a photocopy of a student photograph (see Make a Van Gogh-Style Self-Portrait printable worksheet). Have them write a letter to a friend about their self-portrait and why they included each element.

Assessment

To evaluate students' Van Gogh-style self-portraits, ask:

  • Did the student use at least two sets of complementary colors?
  • Did the student use several distinct marks or brushstrokes in the portrait?
  • Does the self-portrait answer some aspect of the question, "Who am I?"
  • If the student made two self-portraits, do the two works address the question, "How am I changing from day to day?"

The letter to a friend, attached to the self-portrait(s), should explain what the self-portrait communicates and should be supported by evidence in the work of art.

Background Information

Read a brief biography of Van Gogh.