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Signatures on the Land
An overview of NRCS conservation accomplishments in Washington
through fiscal year 2008
The Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) provided a wide range of
programs and services to enable Washington landowners to implement various
conservation practices and management activities in fiscal year 2008 (Oct.
2007-Sept. 2008).
These programs and services, according to NRCS Assistant State
Conservationist Dave Brown, are providing Washington landowners with the
technical and financial resources to help them protect and improve soil,
water and air quality, as well as wildlife habitat.
All across the state,” Brown said, “landowners are utilizing a wide range of
conservation programs and services to affect positive change on the land."
Brown said that thanks to the continued utilization of key conservation
programs established in the 2002 Farm Bill, as well as NRCS’
conservation technical assistance activities (CTA), land owners improved
irrigation efficiency on some 83,000 acres of land and improved soil
quality on 273,000 acres.
“In 2008, individual conservation plans were written covering more than
218,000 acres of grazing land and forest land in Washington,” he said.
During the same year, the agency’s soil survey program released digital
soil surveys covering 1 million acres and created or updated soil
surveys released for public use covering more than 2.9 million acres.
“To assist agricultural producers address water quality and state
regulatory issues,” Brown said, “NRCS developed more than 30
Comprehensive Nutrient Management Plans while another 27 plans were
applied.”
FY 2008 Conservation Accomplishments as a glance
Irrigation efficiency improved:
83,000 acres
Watershed conservation plans: 15
Cropland/grazingland conservation plans: 368,000 acres
Digital soil surveys made available:
1 million acres
Created or updated soil surveys:
2.9 million acres
Comprehensive Nutrient Management Plans: 30 written, 27
applied
Wetlands created, protected or restored: 2,600 acres
Grazing land and forest land protected through conservation: 218,000 acres
2002 Farm Bill Programs
While NRCS’s technical assistance provided the resources for sound
conservation planning, a portfolio of voluntary conservation programs
authorized in the 2002 Farm Bill provided financial and technical
assistance funding to farmers and ranchers to implement needed
conservation measures.
Following is a brief overview of some of those programs.
Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)
Through EQIP farmers may receive financial and technical help with
structural and management conservation practices on agricultural land.
Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP)
WHIP provides financial incentives to develop habitat for fish and
wildlife on private lands.
Conservation Security Program (CSP)
CSP provides financial and technical assistance to promote the
conservation and improvement of soil, water, air, energy, plant and
animal life, and other conservation purposes on Tribal and private
working lands.
Farm and Ranch Land Protection Program (FRPP)
This program provides matching funds to help purchase development rights
to keep productive farm and ranchland in agricultural uses. Working
through existing programs, USDA partners with state, Tribal, or local
governments and non-governmental organizations to acquire conservation
easements or other interests in land from landowners.
Wetland
Reserve Program (WRP)
WRP offers landowners the opportunity to protect, restore, and enhance
wetlands on their property. Through this program, NRCS provides
technical and financial support to help landowners with their wetland
restoration efforts.
Conservation Innovation Grants (CIG)
This program is intended to stimulate the development and adoption of
innovative conservation approaches and technologies while leveraging
federal investment in environmental enhancement and protection, in
conjunction with agricultural production.
FY 2008 Conservation Programs as a glance
Environmental Quality Incentives Program
New contracts: 465
Acres: 180,000
Cost share: $18 million
Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program
New contracts: 31
Acres: 1,150
Cost share funding: $627,000
Conservation Security Program
Active contracts: 335
Acres: 409,000
FY ‘08 payments: $6.1 million
Conservation Innovation Grants Program
Number awarded: 2
Funding: $100,000
Farm and Ranch Land Protection Program
Agreements: 4
Acres: 408
Funding: $1.9 million
Wetlands Reserve Program
Agreements: 2
Acres: 134
Funding: $515,000
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