United States Department of Agriculture
Natural Resources Conservation Service
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Information About Plants

 

Selecting Trees and Shrubs to Plant

Want to select the right kind of trees or shrubs to plant?  In the technical notes section, you can find out what species of trees and shrubs are native to each Wisconsin county, and what kinds of soils they thrive on.

 

Plant Materials ProgramPhoto of yellow flowers.

Many of today's environmental problems can be addressed effectively through the use of plants. Plants Materials Centers and Specialists provide state-of-the-art technology to help field offices and land users solve critical natural resource issues. The Plant Materials Program strives to meet the challenge by: a) developing new technology for current conservation needs, and b) transferring this information to its customers.   The National Plant Materials Program:

  • focuses on using native plants as a healthy way to solve conservation problems and protect ecosystems
  • develops improved plants and plant technology for the conservation of our Nation’s natural resources
  • works with a broad range of species, including grasses, forbs, trees, and shrubs
  • seeks to address the needs of field offices and land managers in both the public and private sectors
  • transfers our technology by working with NRCS field offices and other cooperators to apply new conservation methods using plan

 

Conservation Reserve Program

The Conservation Reserve Program improves water quality, establishes wildlife habitat, and enhances forest and wetland resources. It encourages farmers to convert highly erodible cropland or other environmentally sensitive acreage to vegetative cover, such as tame or native grasses, wildlife plantings, trees, filterstrips, or riparian buffers. Farmers receive an annual rental payment for the term of the multi-year contract. Cost sharing is provided to establish the vegetative cover practices.

 

Grassland Reserve Program

This voluntary program helps protect valuable grass and hay lands that are threatened by development, or from conversion to more intense cropping which can cause serious soil erosion.  The Grassland Reserve Program sign-up is on-going.

 

Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program

The Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP) is a voluntary program for people who want to develop or improve wildlife habitat on private lands. It provides both technical assistance and cost sharing to help establish and improve fish and wildlife habitat.