Pocket Reference Guide for Power Line Clearance  PDF Version
 


Construction Safety Council

The Construction Safety Council suggests that you print this out as a two-sided card and laminate it, to use for quick reference on the job.


Power Line Clearance Distances
Voltages
Distances from Power Lines
< 50kV
10 feet
200 kV
15 feet
350 kV
20 feet
500 kV
25 feet
650 kV
30 feet
800 kV
35 feet

Preventive Measures

General

  • Move equipment/activity to the safe working distance from power lines
  • Have utility de-energize and visibly ground power lines
  • Have utility move power lines to the safe working distance.
  • Have utility install insulated sleeves on power lines.*
  • Install flagged warning lines to mark horizontal and vertical power line clearance distances.
  • Use nonconductive tools and materials
Cranes and Other High Reaching Equipment

  • Use an observer.*
  • Use an insulated link, if applicable.*
  • Use a boom cage guard, if applicable.*
  • Use a proximity device, if applicable.*

Mobile Heavy Equipment

  • Install rider posts or goal posts under power lines.
  • Install warning signs at driver's eye level.

* These options do not allow the operator to work closer than the line clearance distance.

Ladders

  • Use nonconductive ladders
  • Don't carry or move extension ladders fully extended. Retract before moving.
  • Get help moving ladders to maintain control.

Material Storage

  • Don't store any materials under power lines.
  • Use caution tape and signs to cordon off area under power lines.

Excavations

  • Call local one-call service several days before you dig to locate all underground cables.
  • Hand dig within three feet of cable location.
  • Be aware that more than one underground cable may be buried in area of locator markings.
Remember:
The Only safe power lines are the ones that don't exist.


Rule of Thumb:
If the overhead power line is 50 kV or less, then stay at least 10 feet away. For everything else, keep at least 35 feet away.

For More Information on Training Courses and Other Materials Contact:
Construction Safety Council
4100 Madison Street
Hillside, Illinois 60162
Phone: 800-552-7744
Web Site: www.buildsafe.org


This paper appears in the eLCOSH website with the permission of the author and/or copyright holder and may not be reproduced without their consent. eLCOSH is an information clearinghouse. eLCOSH and its sponsors are not responsible for the accuracy of information provided on this web site, nor for its use or misuse.

 eLCOSH | CDC | NIOSH | Site Map | Search | Links | Help | Contact Us | Privacy Policy



Other Job Site Trade Hazard Site Map Search Spanish Items Help Links Contact eLCOSH Non-English Materials Training Materials NIOSH Home CDC Home eLCOSH Home