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Public Health Watch

Tuberculosis

What is Tuberculosis?

The word tuberculosis (TB) refers to a range of illnesses caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. People can have the inactive (latent) form of TB (LTB1) or the active form. Those with latent TB cannot pass on the disease and can be treated to prevent it from becoming active TB. People with active TB disease can In some people, particularly those who have weak immune systems, the TB bacilli may become active, leading to TB disease, which can potentially affect almost every organ of the body, especially the lung.

TB disease can be cured with appropriate medications (specific antimicrobial drugs).

If not treated properly, TB disease can be fatal. TB disease was once the leading cause of death in the United States and it remains a leading cause of death worldwide.

Tuberculosis Related Links and Information

FOR THE GENERAL PUBLIC

CDC - Questions and answers Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/faqs/qa.htm

CDC - You Can Prevent TB
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/tbfactsheets/prevention_eng.htm

CDC - TB fact sheets
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/dtbefax.htm

National Institutes of Health (NIH) - TB Overview
http://www.niaid.nih.gov/factsheets/tb.htm

American Lung Association
http://www.lungusa.org/site/pp.asp?c=dvLUK9O0E&b=35778

NIH National Library of Medicine TB information
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tuberculosis.html

About TB - Francis J. Curry National TB Center (CNTC - CDC-funded)
http://www.nationaltbcenter.edu/abouttb/index.cfm

FOR HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS

VA Information - Notices for the VA medical system

VA Tuberculosis Directive (38k MS Word file)

TB Program Guidance - issued by the VA in August of 1995
http://www.publichealth.va.gov/watch/tb_prog_guide.htm

Epidemiology/surveillance

US – CDC
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/surv/surv.htm

World – WHO data
http://www.who.int/GlobalAtlas/DataQuery/browse.asp?catID=011600000000&lev=3

Diagnosis/Treatment

State TB Control Offices (maintained by CDC)
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/tboffices.htm

CDC lab services
The Division of TB Elimination (DTBE) Mycobacteriology Laboratory Branch (MLB) provides services for certain tests on mycobacterial cultures submitted from federal, state, local, and territorial public health laboratories.
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/Laboratory_Services/default.htm
 

Guidelines list – CDC
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/mmwrhtml/Maj_guide/List_date.htm

Targeted Tuberculin Testing and Treatment of Latent Tuberculosis Infection, 2005
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/slidesets/LTBI/default.htm

Treatment of TB 2003 – CDC slide set
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/slidesets/Treatment_Guidelines/2003/default.htm

Elimination of Latent TB - CDC slide set
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/slides/LTBI/default.htm

Tuberculosis treatment guidelines for a personal digital assistant (PDA)
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/pubs/PDA_TBGuidelines/PDA_treatment_guidelines.htm

Occupational Health and TB

TB Web site of the Occupational Health and Safety Administration - Department of Labor
http://www.osha.gov/SLTC/etools/hospital/hazards/tb/tb.html

Tuberculosis in Healthcare Settings – CDC
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/hip/GUIDE/tuber.htm

Links to Information & Education

Organizations that provide TB information and services - Compiled by the CDC

TB Education and Training Resource Guide – CDC
http://www.cdcnpin.org/scripts/tb/guide/toc.asp

TB Education and Training Resources Website
http://www.findtbresources.org/scripts/index.cfm?FuseAction=Organizations

Francis J. Curry National TB Center (CNTC CDC-funded
http://www.nationaltbcenter.edu/index.cfm

Online courses and resources, CNTC
http://www.nationaltbcenter.edu/courses/index.cfm

Non-VA Federal sources of information on TB

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Division of Tuberculosis Elimination
http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/tb/default.htmm


Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - TB Education and Training Resources
http://www.findtbresources.org/scripts/index.cfm

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases TB Information
http://www.niaid.nih.gov/publications/tb.htm

National Library of Medicine - TB information
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/tuberculosis.html

International Sources of Information

World Health Organization TB Web site
http://www.who.int/tb/en/

 

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