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Arctic Report Card
 Home        Atmosphere        Sea Ice        Ocean        Land        Greenland        Biology
  red square   Atmosphere
red square   Sea Ice
yellow square   Biology
yellow square   Ocean
red square   Greenland
yellow square   Land
Warming (red) and mixed (yellow) signals

Atmosphere Atmosphere
5° C temperature increases were recorded in autumn
Ocean Ocean
Observed increase in temperature of surface and deep ocean layers
Sea ice Sea Ice
Near-record minimum summer sea ice extent
Greenland Greenland
Records set in both the duration and extent of summer surface melt
Biology Biology
Fisheries and marine mammals impacted by loss of sea ice
Land Land
Permafrost temperatures tend to increase, while snow extent tends to decrease

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