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The Louisiana Purchase Legislative Timeline

9th Congress, 2nd Session

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December 2, 1806

Thomas Jefferson presents his Sixth Annual Message to Congress, which discusses the success of the Lewis and Clark Expedition.
Annals of Congress, 11-16; Senate Journal, 106-9; House Journal, 466-69; American State Papers, Foreign Relations, volume 1, 68-69.

December 22, 1806

The House of Representatives report on the “Explorations of the Western Waters of the United States,” by Lewis and Clark.
American State Papers, Miscellaneous, volume 1, 463.

January 2, 1807

The House of Representatives introduces a resolution “That a Committee be appointed to inquire what compensation ought to be made to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their brave companions, for their late services in exploring the western waters, to report by bill, or otherwise.”
Annals of Congress, 245-46.
(Note: William Clark’s name is consistently misspelled in congressional documents by adding an “e” to the end)

January 23, 1807

The House of Representatives introduces “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Annals of Congress, 383; House Bills and Resolutions, H.R. 42.

The House of Representatives receive communications on “Gratuities to the officers and men in the expedition to the Pacific Ocean, under Lewis and Clarke.”
American State Papers, Military Affairs, Volume 1, 207-9.
Caption Below
Lewis and Clark map, with annotations in brown ink by Meriwether Lewis, tracing showing the Mississippi, the Missouri for a short distance.... [1803?] Library of Congress Geography and Map Division.

February 3, 1807

The House of Representatives introduces a bill "Respecting claims to land in the territories of Orleans and Louisiana."
Annals of Congress, 431; House Bills and Resolutions, H.R. 50.

February 16, 1807

The House of Representatives reports with amendments “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Annals of Congress, 501.

February 20, 1807

The House of Representatives debates “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Annals of Congress, 591.

February 21, 1807

The House of Representatives passes "An Act respecting claims to land in the Territories of Orleans and Louisiana."
Annals of Congress, 592.

February 28, 1807

Thomas Jefferson sends a message to the Senate nominating Meriwether Lewis to be governor of the Territory of Louisiana and promoting William Clark to the rank of lieutenant colonel, in the 2d Regiment of Infantry.
Senate Executive Journal, 53.

The House of Representatives reads a third time and passes as amended “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Annals of Congress, 658-59.

The Senate passes as amended "An Act regulating claims to land in the territories of Orleans and Louisiana."
Annals of Congress, 96.
Caption Below
A map of part of the continent of North America... [1805] Library of Congress Geography and Map Division.

March 2, 1807

The Senate agrees to the nomination of Meriwether Lewis to be governor of the Territory of Louisiana.
Senate Executive Journal, 54.

The Senate votes and rejects the promotion of William Clark to the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Senate Executive Journal, 54.

The Senate reads a second time and reports without amendment “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Annals of Congress, 97-98.

The House of Representatives agrees to the Senate amendments to "An Act regulating claims to land in the territories of Orleans and Louisiana."
Annals of Congress, 673.

March 3, 1807

The Senate passes “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Annals of Congress, 103.

Thomas Jefferson signs into law “An Act making compensation to Messrs. Lewis and Clarke, and their companions.”
Statutes at Large, volume 6, 65; Annals of Congress, 1278.

Thomas Jefferson signs into law "An Act regulating claims to land in the territories of Orleans and Louisiana."
Statutes at Large, volume 2, 440; Annals of Congress, Appendix, 1283.

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