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Targeting Tobacco Use
The Nation’s Leading Cause of Death

Trends in Current Smoking by High School Students and Adults, United States, 1965–2006

Year % High school students*

% Adults**

1965   42.4
1966    
1967    
1968    
1969    
1970   37.4
1971    
1972    
1973    
1974   37.1
1975    
1976    
1977    
1978   34.1
1979    
1980   33.2
1981    
1982    
1983   32.1
1984    
1985   30.1
1986    
1987   28.8
1988    
1989    
1990   25.5
1991 28.3  
1992 27.8  
1993 29.9 25
1994 31.2  
1995 33.5 24.7
1996 34  
1997 36.5 24.7
1998 35.1  
1999 34.6 23.5
2000 31.4  
2001 29.5 22.8
2002 26.7 22.5
2003 24.4 21.6
2004 25 20.9
2005 23.2 20.9
2006   20.8
2007    
2008    
2009    
2010 16 12

* Percentage of high school students who smoked cigarettes on 1 or more of the 30 days preceding the survey (Youth Risk Behavior Survey, 1991–2005).
† Percentage of adults who are current cigarette smokers (National Health Interview Survey, 1965–2005).

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About 438,000 U.S. Deaths Attributable Each Year to Cigarette Smoking*

  • Lung cancer – 123,800 deaths
  • Coronary heart disease – 86,800 deaths
  • Chronic lung disease – 90,600 deaths
  • Other diagnoses – 84,600 deaths
  • Stroke – 17,400 deaths
  • Other cancers – 34,700 deaths

*Average annual number of deaths, 1997–2001.
Source:MMWR2005;54(25):625–628.

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Total Funding for State Tobacco Control Programs*

Fiscal Year:

  • 1991 – $225 Million
  • 1992 – $102 Million
  • 1993 – $154 Million
  • 1994 – $250 Million
  • 1995 – $215 Million
  • 1996 – $221 Million
  • 1997 – $321 Million
  • 1998 – $346 Million
  • 1999 – $466 Million
  • 2000 – $551 Million
  • 2001 – $956 Million
  • 2002 – $979 Million
  • 2003 – $870 Million
  • 2004 – $696 Million
  • 2005 – $676 Million
  • 2006 – $647 Million
  • 2007 – $670 Million

* Adjusted to July 2007 dollars.
Sources: Project ImpacTEEN, CDC’s Office on Smoking and Health, RTI International, Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, University of Illinois at Chicago, University of Buffalo.
 

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Page last reviewed: March 11, 2007
Page last modified: March 11, 2007
Content source: National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

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