Volume 11, Number 11, November 2005

Emergence of Toscana Virus in Europe

Rémi N. Charrel,* Pierre Gallian,*† José-María Navarro-Marí,‡ Loredana Nicoletti,§ Anna Papa,¶ Mária Paz Sánchez-Seco,# Antonio Tenorio,# and Xavier de Lamballerie*
*Université de la Méditerranée, Marseille, France; †Etablissement Français du Sang Alpes-Méditerranée, Marseille, France; ‡Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Nieves, Granada, Spain; §Istituto Superiore di Sanita, Rome, Italy; ¶Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece; and #Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

Figure 2. Phylogenetic trees reconstructed from nucleotide (A) and amino acid (B) sequences corresponding to a 236-nucleotide fragment of the N gene. Alignments were obtained with ClustalX 1.8 and p-distance matrices were obtained. Neighbor-joining by using 100 pseudoreplications for the bootstrap tests were carried out after excluding gaps from the alignments. Bootstrap values <75% are not shown. The numbers attached to branches are bootstrap values. A value of 0.05 substitutions per site is equivalent to 5% changes.

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This page last reviewed October 12, 2005

Emerging Infectious Diseases Journal
National Center for Infectious Diseases
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention