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Koryaksky   »  Summary

Koryaksky

Koryaksky Photo

Country:Russia
Subregion Name:Kamchatka Peninsula (Russia)
Volcano Number:1000-09=
Volcano Type: Stratovolcano
Volcano Status:Historical
Last Known Eruption: 2008
Summit Elevation: 3456 m 11,338 feet
Latitude: 53.320°N 53°19'12"N
Longitude: 158.688°E 158°41'18"E

The large symmetrical Koryaksky stratovolcano is the most prominent landmark of the NW-trending Avachinskaya volcano group, which towers above Kamchatka's largest city, Petropavlovsk. Erosion has produced a ribbed surface on the eastern flanks of the 3456-m-high volcano; the youngest lava flows are found on the upper western flank and below SE-flank cinder cones. No strong explosive eruptions have been documented during the Holocene. Extensive Holocene lava fields on the western flank were primarily fed by summit vents; those on the SW flank originated from flank vents. Lahars associated with a period of lava effusion from south- and SW-flank fissure vents about 3900-3500 years ago reached Avacha Bay. Only a few moderate explosive eruptions have occurred during historical time. Koryaksky's first historical eruption, in 1895, also produced a lava flow.

Global Volcanism ProgramDepartment of Mineral SciencesNational Museum of Natural HistorySmithsonian Institution

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