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Dividends From Wood Research
Recent Publications From July 1 - December 2002
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Explanation and Instructions
"Dividends From Wood Research" is a semiannual listing of recent publications resulting from wood utilization research at the Forest Products Laboratory (FPL). These publications are produced to encourage and facilitate application of Forest Service research. This issue lists publications received between July 1 and December 31, 2005.
Each publication listed in this brochure is available through at least one of the following sources.
Available from FPL (indicated by an order number before the title of the publication): Quantities limited. Order by sending the item number and your complete mailing address.
Available through Internet: Listed publications are available as PDF documents for viewing or printing through links provided in this document.
Available through sales outlets: Major sales outlets are the Superintendent of Documents, the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), and various private publishers. Order directly from the outlet.
Available through libraries: Research publications are available through many public and university libraries in the United States and elsewhere. U.S. Government publications are also available through many Government Depository Libraries. Check with a major library near you to determine availability.
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- Lyophilization of Hypha-Forming Tropical Wood-Inhabiting Basidiomycotina (PDF 138 KB) Croan,
Suki C. 2000. Mycologia. 92(4): 810-817.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/croan00b.pdf
- Relationships Between Mechanical Properties, Weight Loss, and Chemical Composition of Wood During
Incipient Brown-Rot Decay (PDF 175 KB) Curling, Simon F.; Clausen, Carol A.; Winandy, Jerrold E. 2002. Forest Prod. J. 52(7/8):
34-39. https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/curli02b.pdf
- Reactive Oxygen Species as Agents of Wood Decay by Fungi (PDF 413 KB)Hammel, Kenneth E.; Kapich,
Alexander N.; Jensen, Kenneth A., Jr.; Ryan, Zachary C. 2002. Enzyme Microbial Tech. 30: 445-453.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/hamme02a.pdf
- Isoenzyme Multiplicity and Characterization of Recombinant Manganese Peroxidases From Ceriporiopsissubvermispora
and Phanerochaete chrysosporium (PDF 346 KB)Larrondo, Luis F.; Lobos, Sergio; Stewart, Phillip; Cullen, Dan; Vicu�a,
Rafael. 2001. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67(5): 2070-2075.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/larro01a.pdf
- Biopulping Small-Diameter Trees (PDF 133 KB) Myers, Gary C.; Cullen, Dan; Dietrich, Diane. 2000.
In: Proceedings of the 2000 TAPPI pulping/process and product quality conference; 2000 November 5-9; Boston, MA. Atlanta, GA:
TAPPI Press: 6 p. https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/myers00a.pdf
- A New Fungicide Combination for Prevention of Kiln Brown Stain of White Pine (PDF 58 KB) Schmidt,
Elmer L.; Highley, Terry L.; Freeman, Michael H. 2002. Forest Prod. J. 52(11/12): 51-52.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/schmi02b.pdf
- Ethanol Production From Alfalfa Fiber Fractions by Saccharification and Fermentation (PDF 194 KB)Sreenath, Hassan K.; Koegel, Richard G.; Moldes, Ana B.;
Jeffries, Thomas W.; Straub, Richard J. 2001. Process Biochem. 36: 1199-1204.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/sreen01a.pdf
- Isolation and Characterization of Homokarayotic Strains From the Ligninolytic Basidiomycete Ceriporiopsis
subvermispora (PDF 281 KB) Tello, Mario; Seelenfreund, Daniela; Lobos, Sergio; Gaskell, Jill; Cullen, Daniel; Vicu�a,
Rafael. 2001. FEMS Microbiol. Letters 199: 91-96.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/tello01a.pdf
- Transcript Analysis of Genes Encoding a Family 61 Endoglucanase and a Putative Membrane-Anchored
Family 9 Glycosyl Hydrolase From Phaneochaete chrysosporium (PDF 204 KB) Wymelenberg, Amber Vanden; Denman, Stuart; Dietrich, Diane
[andothers]. 2002. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 68(11): 5765-5768.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/wymel02a.pdf
- Comparison of Wood Preservatives in Stake Tests--2000 Progress Report (PDF 2 MB) Crawford, D.M.;
Woodward, B.M.; Hatfield, C.A., comps. 2002. USDA Forest Serv. Res. Note FPL-RN-02 (Rev.): 120 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrn/fplrn002.pdf
This report covers stake test results primarily from Southern Pine 2- by 4- by 18-in. sapwood, treated by pressure and nonpressure processes,
and installed by Forest Products Laboratory employees and cooperators in decay and termite exposure sites at various times since 1938 at Saucier,
Mississippi; Madison, Wisconsin; Bogalusa, Louisiana; Lake Charles, Louisiana; Jacksonville, Florida; and the Canal Zone, Panama. Also included in the
tests at Saucier, Mississippi, are smaller pine stakes and those of treated and untreated plywood, particleboard, modified woods, laminated paper
plastic, pine infected with Trichoderma mold, plus other selected wood species such as oak, Douglas-fir, and Engelmann spruce. Southern Pine
untreated control stakes have had an average life of about 1 year in the Canal Zone, 1.8 to 3.6 years in Mississippi, Florida, and Louisiana,
and about 6 years in Wisconsin. Superficial treatments by 3-min dipping and brushing with preservatives such as coal-tar creosote and petroleum
oils containing copper naphthenate, zinc naphthenate, phenyl mercury oleate, and pentachlorophenol have added from a few months to 4 years
to the life of the untreated stakes. When appropriate preservative retention levels are applied, creosote, pentachlorophenol, and selected waterborne
salt preservatives give excellent service. In addition, this publication contains information regarding the future of the FPL treated-stake testing
program.
- Ultrasonic Inspection of Large Bridge Timbers (PDF 401 KB) Emerson, Robert; Pollock, David; McLean,
David; Fridley, Ken; Pellerin, Roy; Ross, Robert. 2002. Forest Prod. J. 52(9): 88-95.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/emers02a.pdf
- Improvements in Decay Resistance Based on Moisture Exclusion (PDF 94 KB) Ibach, Rebecca E.;
Rowell, Roger M. 2000. Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 353: 23-33.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/ibach00b.pdf
- Dry Wood Termite Resistance of Acetylated and Polymerized Tributyltin Acrylate (TBTA) Indonesian and USA
Wood (PDF 317 KB) Indrayan, Yuliati; Yusuf, Sulaeman; Hadi, Yusuf Sudo; Nandika, Dodi; Ibach, Rebecca E. 2000. In: Shimada,
Mikio; Inoue, Masafjumi; Komatsu, Kohei [and others], eds. Sustainable utilization of forest products: socio-economical and ecological
management of tropical forests. Proceedings, 3d international wood science symposium; 2000, November 1-2; Uji, Kyoto, Japan. Kyoto, Japan: Wood Research Institute: 181-187.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/indra00a.pdf
- Vibration Testing of Timber Floor Systems (PDF 123 KB) Soltis, L.A.; Wang, X.; Ross, R.J.; Hunt,
M.O. 2002. Forest Prod. J. 52(10): 75-81.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/soltis02a.pdf
- Nondestructive Evaluation of Trees (PDF 188 KB)Wang, X.; Ross, R.J.; Erickson, J.R.; Ligon, J.B.
2000. Exp. Tech. 24(6): 27-29.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/wang00d.pdf
- Timber Assessment at Quincy Mine Blacksmith Shop, Keweenaw National Historical Park (PDF 338 KB) Wang,
Xping; Ross, Robert J.; Erickson, John R.; Forsman, John W.; Jukuri, G. David; Yarbrough, Edward B. 2002. APT Bull. 33(2-3): 70-73.
http:www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/wang02c.pdf
- Analytical Methods for Determining Fire Resistance of Timber Members (PDF 819 KB) White, Robert
H. 2002. In: DiNenno, Philip J.; Drysdale, Dougal; Beyler, Craig L. [and others], eds. SFPE Handbook of fire protection engineer-ing.
3d ed. Quincy, MA: Nat. Fire Protection Assoc. Ch. 11, Sec. 4:
257-273 https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/white02a.pdf
- Effects of Water Flow Rate and Temperature on Leaching From Creosote-Treated Wood (PDF 459 KB) Xiao,
Y.; Simonsen, J.; Morrell, J.J. 2002. USDA Forest Serv. Res. Note
FPL-RN-0286. 6 p. https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrn/fplrn286.pdf
Creosote has a long history of use as a preservative, particularly in
industrial wood products. However, its use has come under increasing scrutiny
as a result of concerns about potential effects on aquatic and terrestrial
non-target organisms. Despite the long use of creosote, there is relatively
little data on the rates of creosote loss in many exposures, including aquatic
applications. To address this concern, the Federal Highway Administration
has funded a series of studies to evaluate the environmental impact of creosote-treated
wood used in timber bridges. In this report we investigated the leaching
of creosote from rough-sawn Douglas-fir lumber under simulated river flow
conditions. Treated wood samples were contained in a metal tank, and deionized
water was passed through the box at three predetermined flow rates and temperatures.
The water was periodically sampled for the concentration of five major creosote
components. The leach rates were highly variable, but in general they tended
to increase with both flow rate and temperature. The possible onset of turbulent
flow in the tank may have been responsible for the high leach rates observed
at high flow rates. In general, the rates of leaching determined in this
study were greater than those previously reported for creosote-treated piling.
Longer exposures may be needed to better predict creosote release rates during
decades of in-service use.
- Review of Log Sort Yards (PDF 671 KB) Dramm, John Rusty; Jackson, Gerry L.; Wong, Jenny 2002.
USDA Forest Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-132. 39 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr132.pdf
This report provides a general overview of current log sort yard operations in the United States, including an extensive literature
review and information collected during on-site visits to several operations throughout the nation. Log sort yards provide many services in marketing
wood and fiber by concentrating, merchandising, processing, sorting, and adding value to logs. Such operations supply forest products firms
with desired raw materials, which helps improve their bottom line by reducing the number of marginal logs processed. Ultimately, sorting
logs leads to better use of the available timber resources. Successful log sort yards are self-sufficient and have well-established markets
and a steady supply of wood. Log sort yard concepts and analyses described in this report have broad applications. McGraw-Hill Encyclopedia of
Science & Technology. An international reference work in twenty volumes including an index. 9th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
- Lumber (PDF 75 KB) Kretschmann, David E. 2000. Chap. 10: 186-187.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/krets00a.pdf
- Wood Anatomy (PDF 218 KB) Miller, Regis B. 2000. Chap. 19: 600-602.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/mille00b.pdf
- Packaging Grade Kraft Pulp From Small-Diameter
Softwood (PDF 160 KB) Ahmed, Aziz; Myers, Gary C.; AbuBakr, Said. 2000. In: Proceedings of the 2000 TAPPI pulping/process
and product quality conference; 2000 November 5-9; Boston, MA.
Atlanta, GA: TAPPI Press: 8 p . https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/ahmed00a.pdf
- Performance of Corrugataed Fiberboard in Different Conditions of Relative Humidity (PDF 200 KB)
Ardito, Elizabeth de Fatima Gazeta; Faria, Jose de Assis Fonseca; Urbanik, Thomas J. 2000. O Papel: 69-75: Portuguese only: Available
in English by email: opapel@abtcp.com.br.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/ardit00a.pdf
- Lightweight, High-Opacity
Coating Base Stock by Fiber Loading: Filler Comparison (PDF
653 KB) Klungness, John H.; Ahmed, Aziz. 2000. In: Proceedings
of Pira scientific and technical advances in paper coatings; 2000
November 20-21; Prague Crech Repub-lic. Leatherhead, Surrey, United
Kingdom: Pira International Pap. 2: 21 p. https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/klung00b.pdf
- Novel Lightweight, High-Opacity Papers Made From Mechanical Pulps (PDF 418 KB) Klungness, John H.;
Ahmed, Aziz; AbuBakr, Said; Lentz, Mike J.; Horn, Eric G.; Akhtar, Masood. 2001. In: Proceedings of the 3d ecopaperatech conference;
2001 June 4-8; Helsinki, Finland. Espoo, Finland: Oy Keskuslaboratorio-Centrallaboratorium AB: 95-101.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/klung01b.pdf
- United States Postal Service Efforts to Develop an Environmentally Benign Pressure-Sensitive Adhesive
for Postage Stamp Applications (PDF 90 KB) Peng, Joe; AbuBakr, Said; Houtman, Carl [and others]. 2000. In: Proceedings of the
world adhesives conference 2000; 2000 September 20-22; Barcelona, Spain. Dusseldorf, Ger-many: Association of European Adhesives
Manufacturers: 8 p. https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/peng00a.pdf
- An Update of Biopulping Commercialization (PDF 194 KB) Scott, Gary M.; Akhtar, Masood; Myers, Gary C.; Sykes,
Marquerite S.; Swaney, Ross E. 2001. In: Proceedings of the 3d ecopaperatech conference; 2001 June 4-8; Helsinki, Finland. Espoo,
Finland: Oy Keskuslaboratorio-Centrallaboratorium AB: 37-43.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/scott01a.pdf
- Semiannual Patents Review--July-December 2000. (PDF 96 KB) Sykes, Marguerite; Blankenburg, Julie. 2001.
Progress in Pap. Recycl. May: 41-47.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/sykes01a.pdf
- A More Mechanistic Model of the Compression Strain-Load Response of Paper (PDF 195 KB) Urbanik, T.J. 2002.
J. Pulp Pap. Sci. 28(6): 211-216.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/urban02a.pdf
- An Environmentally Benign Catalytic Polyoxometalate Technology for Transforming Wood Pulp into Paper
(PDF 217 KB) Weinstock, Ira.; Barbuzzi, Elena M.G.; Sonnen, Dan M.; Hill, Craig L. 2002. In: Lankey, Rebecca L.; Anastas, Paul
T., eds. Advancing sustainability through Green chemistry and engineering. ACS symposium series 823, Ch. 7. Washington, DC:
American Chemical Society: 87-100.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/weins02a.pdf
- Proceedings, 5th Pacific Rim bio-based composities symposium; 2000 December 10-13; Canberra, Australia. Canberra, Australia: Department of Forestry,
The Australian National University.
- Decay Protection Based on Moisture Exclusion Resulting From Chemical Modification of Wood
(PDF 247 KB) Ibach, Rebecca E.; Rowell, Roger M.; Lee, Beom-Goo. 2000: 197-204.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/ibach00c.pdf
- Chemical Modification of Wood to Improve Decay and Thermal Resistance (PDF 317 KB) Lee, Hong-lin;
Chen, George C.; Rowell, Roger M. 2000: 179-189.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/lee00b.pdf
- Steam Stabilization of Aspen Fiberboards (PDF 371 KB) Rowell, Roger; Lange, Sandra; Davis, Mark 2000: 425-438.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/rowel00d.pdf
- A New Process for the Continuous Acetylation of Lignocellulosic Fiber (PDF 192 KB) Simonson,
Rune; Rowell, Roger M. 2000: 190-196.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/simon00a.pdf
- Bending Properties of Wooden Crossarms (PDF 215 KB) Barnes, H.M.; Winandy, J.E. 2001. In: Proceedings,
97th annual meeting, American Wood Preservers' Association; 2001 May 21; Minneapolis, MN. Grans-bury, TX: American Wood Preservers'
Association. 97: 30-38.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/barne01a.pdf
- Demonstration of the Use of Natural Fiber Filters and Airlift Pumps in Recirculation (PDF 148
KB) Byrd, Von L.; Reinemann, Douglas J.; Malison, Jeffrey A.; Hansen, Jeshua; Raabe, Mark E.; Han, James. 2001. In: Proceedings,
ASAE annual international meeting; 2001 July 30-August 1; Sacramento, CA. Sacramento, CA: Ameri-can Society of Agricultural Engineering: 17 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/byrd01a.pdf
- Woodpulp Fibres as Reinforcements for High-Melting Engineeering Thermoplastics for "Under-the-Hood"
Automotive Applications (PDF 249 KB) Caulfield, Daniel F.; Jacobson, Rodney E.; Sears, Karl D.; Underwood, John H. 2001.
In: Proceedings, Polymer Processing Society, 17th annual meeting; 2001 May 21-24; Montreal, Canada. Montreal, Canada: Polymer Processing Society: 10 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/caulf01a.pdf
- Effect of Steam Pretreatment of Jute Fiber on Dimensional Stability of Jute Composite (PDF 221 KB)
Das, S.; Saha, A.K.; Choudhury, P.K.; Basak, R.K.; Mitra, B.C.; Todd, T.; Lang, S.; Rowell, R.M. 2000. J. Appl. Poly. Sci. 76: 1651-1661.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/das00a.pdf
- Effect of Compatibilizer on the Structure-Property Relationships of Kenaf-Fiber/Polypropyplene
Composites (PDF 250 KB) Feng, Daan; Caulfield, D.F.; Sanadi, A.R. 2001. Polymer Composites. 22(4): 506-517.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/feng01a.pdf
- Wood: Strength and Stiffness (PDF 107 KB) Green, D.W. 2001. In: Buschow, K.H.J.; Cahn, R.W.;
Flemings, M.C. [and others], eds. Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology. New York: Elsevier. 4 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/green01d.pdf
- Utilization of Byproducts From the Tequila Industry: Pt. 1: Agave Bagasse as a Raw Material for Animal
Feeding and Fiberboard Production (PDF 208 KB) I�iguez-Covarrubias, G.; Lange, Sandra E.; Rowell, Roger M. 2001. Bioresource Tech. 77: 25-32.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/covar01b.pdf
- Utilization of Byproducts From the Tequila Industry: Pt. 2: Potential Value of Agave tequilana Weber
Azul Leaves (PDF 212 KB) I�iguez-Covarrubias, G.; D�az-Teres, R.; Sanjuan-Due�as, R.; Anzaldo-Hern�ndez, J.; Rowell, Roger M.
2001. Bioresource Tech. 77: 101-108.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/covar01a.pdf
- Acoustic Emission and Acousto-Ultrasonic Techniques for Wood and Wood-Based Composites--A
Review (PDF 629 KB) Kawamoto, Sumire; Williams, R. Sam 2002. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-134. 16 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr134.pdf
This review focuses on the feasibility of acoustic emission (AE) and acousto-ultrasonic (AU) techniques for monitoring defects in wood, particularly
during drying. The advantages and disadvantages of AE and AU techniques are described. Particular emphasis is placed on the propagation and attenuation of ultrasonic waves in wood and the associated measurement problems. The review is divided into two sections, acoustic emission techniques and acousto-ultrasonic techniques. It includes historical background on the techniques as well as applications for wood and wood products. Because much research on nondestructive tests for wood has been published only in Japanese, considerable attention is given to those publications.
- Performance Driven Composites From Lignocellulosic Resources (PDF 84 KB) Rowell, R.M. 2001. In:
Proceedings, COMAT 2001, International conference on science and technology of composite materials; 2001 December 10-12; Mar del Plata, Argentina.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/rowel01a.pdf
- Temperature Histories of Plywood Roof Sheathing and Roof Rafters as Used in North American Light-Framed
Construction (PDF 392 KB) Winandy, Jerrold E.; TenWolde, Anton; Falk, Robert H.; Barnes, H. Michael. 2002. In: Proceedings, 7th
World conference on timber engineering; 2002 August 12-15; Shah Alam, Malaysia: 114-121.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/winan02b.pdf
- Successful Approaches to Recycling Urban Wood Waste (PDF 1.5 MB) Solid Waste Association of
North America. 2002. USDA Forest Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. FPL-GTR-133. 20 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplgtr/fplgtr133.pdf
This report presents eight case studies of successful urban wood waste recycling projects and businesses. These studies document the success of recovered products such as lumber and lumber products, mulch, boiler fuel, and alternative cover for landfills. Overall, wood waste accounts for about 17% of the total waste received at municipal solid waste landfills in the United States. In 1998, the amount of urban wood waste generated was more than 160 million tons, with 29.6 million tons available for recovery. Similarly, in 1998, new construction in the United States generated 8.7 million tons of wood waste, with 6.6 million tons available for recovery; demolition waste generated 26.4 million tons of wood waste, with 9 million tons available for recovery. The case studies were selected on the basis of the following criteria: an emphasis on partnerships among communities, businesses, governments, and non-governmental organizations; efficient use of funds; sustained creation of enterprise; and a high benefit/cost ratio.
- Volatile Organic Compound Emissions Arising From the Hot-Pressing of Mixed-Hardwood Particleboard
(PDF 439 KB) Jiang, Ting; Gardner, Douglas J.; Baumann, Melissa G.D. 2002. Forest Prod. J. 52(11/12): 66-77.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2002/jiang02a.pdf
- Improvement of the Durability of Clear Coatings by Grafting of UV-Absorbers on to Wood (PDF
235 KB) Kiguchi, M.; Evans, P.D.; Ekstedt, J.; Williams, R.S.; Kataoka, Y. 2001. In: Proceedings, surface coatings international
Part B: Coatings transactions. Tsukuba, Japan: Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute: 84, B4: 243-336. (Nov.).
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/kiguc01a.pdf
- Accelerated Cure of Phenol-Formaldehyde by the Addition of Cure Accelerators: Studies With Model Compounds
(PDF 147 KB) Lorenz, Linda F.; Conner, Anthony C. 2000. Wood Adhesives: 391-395.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/loren00b.pdf
- U.S. Forest Products Annual Market Review and Prospects, 2000-2003 (PDF 358 KB) Howard, James
L. 2002. USDA Forest Serv. Res. Note FPL-RN-0287. 5 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplrn/fplrn287.pdf
This report provides general and statistical information on forests products markets in terms of production, trade, consumption, and prices. The current state of the United States economy is described. Market developments are described for sawn softwood, sawn hardwood, softwood log trade, wood-based panels, paper and paperboard, fuelwood, and forest product prices. Detailed information and projections for the year 2003 are presented.
- Proceedings, 11th ISWPC international symposium on wood and pulping chemistry; 2001 June 11-14; Nice, FR. Saint Martin d'Heres, FR: Ecole Francaise de Papeterie et des Industries Graphiques.
- Presence of p-Quinone Structures in Wood, Mechanical Pulp, and MWL-Direct Raman Evidence
(PDF 162 KB) Agarwal, Umesh P.; Landucci, Larry L. 2001. Vol. 3: 563-567.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/agarw01b.pdf
- Using O2-Sensitivity of Lignin's Laser-Induced-Fluorescence as a Method to Predict
the Photoyellowing Potential of Mechanical Pulps (PDF 113 KB) Agarwal, Umesh P. 2001. Vol. 1: 185-188.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/agarw01a.pdf
- The Aging of Printing and Writing Papers upon Exposure to Light: Pt. 1--Optical and Chemical
Changes due to Long-Term Light Exposure (PDF 227 KB) Bond, James S.; Yu, Xiaochun; Agarwal, Umesh P.; Atalla, Rajai,
H.; Hunt, Chris G. 2001. Vol. 2: 209-213.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/bond01a.pdf
- 5-Hydroxyconiferyl Alcohol as a Monolignol in COMT-Deficient Angiosperms (PDF 158 KB) Ralph, John;
Lu, Fachuang; Marita, Jane M.; Hatfield, Ronald D.; Lapierre, Catherine; Ralph, Sally A.; Chapple, Clint; Vermerris, Wilfred;
Boerjan, Wout; Jouanin, Lise. 2001. Vol. 2: 27-30.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/ralph01a.pdf
- Understanding Fungus-Induced Brightness Loss of Biomechanical Pulps (PDF 299 KB) Agarwal, Umesh P.;
Akhtar, Masood 2000. In: Proceedings of the 2000 TAPPI pulping/process and product quality conference; 2000 November 5-8; Boston, MA.
Atlanta, GA: TAPPI Press: 12 p.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/agarw00c.pdf
- Role of Alkali Metal Cation Size in the Energy and Rate of Electron Transfer to Solvent-Separated
1:1 [(M+)(Acceptor)] (M+ = Li+, Na+, K+) Ion Pairs (PDF 508 KB) Grigoriev,
Vladimir A.; Cheng, Danny; Hill, Craig L.; Weinstock, Ira A. 2001. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 123(22): 5292-5307.
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2001/grigo01b.pdf
- Diferulates Analysis: New Diferulates and Disinapates in Insoluble Cereal Fiber (PDF 148 KB) Ralph,
John; Bunzel, Mirko; Marita, Jane M.; Hatfield, Ronald D.; Lu, Fachuang; Kim Hoon; Grabber, John H.; Ralph, Sally A.; Jiminez-Monteon,
Gerardo; Steinhart, Hans. 2000. Polyphenols Actualit�s n�19 (September).
https://webarchive.library.unt.edu/eot2008/20090115175053/http://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/pdf2000/ralph00a.pdf
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