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Briefing Rooms

Global Climate Change: Related Links

  • The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR)—Established in 1971, CGIAR is an informal association of 58 public and private sector members that supports a network of 16 international agricultural research centers. CGIAR's mission is to contribute to food security and poverty eradication in developing countries through research, partnership, capacity building, and policy support.

  • The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)—The largest autonomous agency within the United Nations system, founded in October 1945 with a mandate to raise levels of nutrition and standards of living, to improve agricultural productivity, and to better the condition of rural populations.

  • The Goddard Institute for Space Studies (GISS)—Research at the Goddard Institute for Space Studies emphasizes a broad study of global change, an interdisciplinary research initiative addressing natural and man-made changes in our environment which occur on various time scales from decades to millenia and which affect the habitability of our planet. GISS is among the world leaders in the use of three-dimensional general circulation models to study Earth's climate, both in the development of accurate numerical modeling methods and in analyzing human-climate interaction.

  • The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)—Recognizing the problem of potential global climate change, the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) established the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 1988. The role of the IPCC is to assess the scientific, technical and socio-economic information relevant for the understanding of the risk of human-induced climate change.

  • The International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)—Established as part of the CGIAR in 1975 to help developing countries devise appropriate food policies and the policies needed to ensure the optimum use of new agricultural technologies. While the other CGIAR centers focus mainly on agricultural science and technology, IFPRI aims at fostering sustainable economic growth and combating poverty through better government policies.

  • NOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (GFDL)—The goal of GFDL's research is to understand and predict the earth's climate and weather, including the impact of human activities. GFDL conducts leading-edge research on many topics of great practical value, including weather and hurricane forecasts, El Niño prediction, stratospheric ozone depletion, and global warming.

  • The United States Agency for International Development (USAID)—Established in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy, USAID is the independent government agency that provides economic development and humanitarian assistance to advance U.S. economic and political interests overseas.

  • The United States Global Change Research Program—USGCRP was created as a Presidential Initiative in 1989 and formalized in 1990 by the Global Change Research Act of 1990. The USGCRP, working with research institutions in the U.S. and beyond our borders, provides the foundation for increasing the skill of predictions of seasonal-to-interannual climate fluctuations and long-term climate change.

  • The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)—Established in 1964 as a permanent intergovernmental body, UNCTAD is the principal organ of the United Nations General Assembly in the field of trade and development.

  • The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)—As one of the productive consequences of the 1972 Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment, UNEP provides an integrative and interactive mechanism through which a large number of separate efforts by intergovernmental, nongovernmental, national and regional bodies in the service of the environment are reinforced and interrelated.

  • The World Bank—Consisting of the International Bank for Reconstruction & Development, the International Development Association, the International Finance Corporation, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency, and the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes, the World Bank's purpose is to reduce poverty and improve living standards through sustainable growth and investment in people.

  • The World Trade Organization (WTO)—The only international organization dealing with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible.

For more information, contact: Carol Jones

Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov

Updated date: August 19, 2004