princesstree

Scrophulariales > Scrophulariaceae > Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Sieb. & Zucc. ex Steud.
Synonym(s): princess tree, royal paulownia
Princesstree is a deciduous tree that grows to 60 ft. (18.3 m) in height and 2 ft. (0.6 m) in diameter. Leaves are opposite, 6 to 12 in. (15.2-30.5 cm) long, heart-shaped (sometimes with three shallow lobes) and hairy on the underside. Flowering occurs in the spring, when showy, 1.5-2 in. (3.7-5 cm) long, tubular, pale-violet flowers develop in upright clusters. The pecan-shaped fruits occur in terminal clusters and split to release thousands of seeds. The thin, fruit capsules persist well into winter. Princesstree usually invades roadsides, stream banks, forest edges and other disturbed areas, but has the ability to invade a wide variety of places. Once established, it is difficult to remove due to prolific seed production and its ability to resprout vigorously. It is native to eastern Asia and was first introduced into North America in the early 1800s for ornamental purposes and as a potential export for carving wood.

Identification, Biology, Control and Management Resources

  • Weed of the Week - USDA Forest Service
    http://www.na.fs.fed.us/fhp/invasive_plants/weeds/princess-tree.pdf - Nov 7, 2006

Selected Images

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Number:2651027
Description: Seedling(s);
Photographer:David J. Moorhead, University of Georgia
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Number:5022020
Description: Tree(s);
Photographer:Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources - Forestry Archive,
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Number:2307020
Description: Foliage; June
Photographer:James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service
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Number:5022021
Description: Foliage;
Photographer:Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources - Forestry Archive,
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Number:5022025
Description: Foliage; on a car hood
Photographer:Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources - Forestry Archive,
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Number:2307025
Description: Twig(s)/Shoot(s); June
Photographer:James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service
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Number:1380268
Description: Bark;
Photographer:Chris Evans, River to River CWMA
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Number:5273051
Description: Flower(s);
Photographer:Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut
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Number:5372006
Description: Seedling(s);

Seedlings growing out of the side of the building.

Photographer:Allen Bridgman, South Carolina Department of Natural Resources
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Number:0001069
Description: Flower(s);
Photographer:James R. Allison, Georgia Department of Natural Resources
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Number:0001068
Description: Flower(s);
Photographer:James R. Allison, Georgia Department of Natural Resources
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Number:0016227
Description: Feature(s); immature fruit cluster and leaves in June
Photographer:James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service
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Number:2307023
Description: Fruit(s);

June

Photographer:James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service
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Number:9005083
Description: Fruit(s);

in March

Photographer:James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service
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Number:2308096
Description: Seed(s);
Photographer:David J. Moorhead, University of Georgia
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Number:2130026
Description: Tree(s);
Photographer:Chris Evans, River to River CWMA
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Number:2130024
Description: Plant(s); Growing out of a crack in a roadcut
Photographer:Chris Evans, River to River CWMA
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Number:0016015
Description: Feature(s); flowering mature tree located in Auburn University Arboretum in April
Photographer:James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service
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Number:2189058
Description: Seedling(s);
Photographer:Chris Evans, River to River CWMA
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Number:1237040
Description: Tree(s); Plantation in Irwin county, Georgia. September.
Photographer:Chuck Bargeron, University of Georgia
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Number:1119326
Description: Stand; Planted stand
Photographer:Chris Evans, River to River CWMA
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Number:5344056
Description: Control;
Photographer:Nancy Fraley, USDI National Park Service
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Number:5308046
Description: Seed(s);
Photographer:Steve Hurst, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database
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Number:5308044
Description: Diagram or Graphic; Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 3: 189.
Photographer:USDA PLANTS Database, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database
 Additional Resolutions and Image Usage
 

External Links

Invasive Reference(s)

Subject Reference(s)

  • USDA, NRCS. 2001. The PLANTS Database, Version 3.1, National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70874-4490 USA. - http://plants.usda.gov/