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Carolinas Composting Resource Directory


© Copyright 2001-2006. The Carolinas Composting Council of the Carolina Recycling Association.  All rights reserved.  The electronic edition of The Carolina Composting Resource Guide is an updated version of an earlier hard copy guide compiled and edited by the NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Office of Pollution Prevention and Environmental Assistance. 

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Compost manufacturers

Equipment, Services, Suppliers 

Links and reference sources

Add or update a directory listing

Contact the editor

 

 

BUY COMPOST1
from these Carolina compost manufacturers

Manufacturers displaying this seal are participants in the U.S. Composting Council (USCC) Seal of Testing Assurance (STA) program and follow a stringent product testing program using USCC-certified laboratories.  

UPDATED: 10/28/2008

NOP = product for certified organic crops

     
FACILITY CONTACT INFO COMPOST INFO
Georgetown County
Compost  Facility
CONTACT: Christa Williams
Supervisor of Compost
Mail: PO Drawer 421270, Georgetown, SC 29442
Physical: 201 Landfill Road
Georgetown, SC 29440
TEL: 843-545-3452
FAX: 843-545-3483
WEB: www.georgetowncountysc.org
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Biosolids, yard trimmings 
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 25,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes
 
Goldsboro (City of)
CONTACT:  Don Coles
MAIL: PO Drawer A Goldsboro NC 27533
PHYSICAL:  200 Westbrook
TEL: 919-735-0110
SALES: Bulk and bags
FEEDSTOCKS: Biosolids
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 11,500 cyds
McGill-Chatham Regional Composting Facility
 
McGill-Sampson Regional Composting Facility
CONTACT:  Lewis Flynn
McGill-Chatham
634 Christian Chpl Ch Rd New Hill NC 27562
TEL: 919-362-1161
 
McGill-Sampson
1100 Herring Road, Delway Community
Rose Hill, NC 28458
TEL: 910-532-2539
 
CORPORATE OFFICE:
PO Box 61 Harrells NC 28444
WEB:  www.mcgillcompost.com
SALES: Bulk, including NOP products
FEEDSTOCKS: Multi
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 140,000 cyds
DELIVERY:  50 cyd/load

Mecklenburg County
CONTACT:  Steve Elliott
MAIL: 700 N Tryon St, Charlotte, NC 28202
PHYSICAL: 5631 West Blvd
TEL: 704-588-9070
EMAIL: elliotts@co.mecklenburg.nc.us
WEB: www.wipeoutwaste.com 
SALES: Bulk and bagged
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 15,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes
MIN LOAD: 1 cyd
Novozymes Nature's GREEN-RELEAF
CONTACT:  Frank Franciosi, Manager

MAIL: PO Box 576
PHYSICAL: 445 Old Smith Farm Rd
Franklinton, NC 27525
TEL: 919-494-3489
FAX: 919-494-1472
EMAIL: frfr@novozymes.com
WEB: www.naturesgreenreleaf.com
SALES:  Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Source separated organic materials
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 40,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes
MIN L0AD: 40 cyd
 
Parker Bark Co.                 
CONTACT:  Thomas H. Parker             
                                      

 

MAIL: PO Box 158, Rose Hill, NC 28458
PHYSICAL: 3295 US Highway 117, Rose Hill, NC 28458
TEL: 910-289-3672
FAX: 910-289-2100
EMAIL: tommy@parkerbark.com
WEB: www.parkerbark.com

 

MULTISOURCE: Yes
TIPPING FE: No
SALES: Bulk, no bag
FEEDSTOCKS: Pallets, Yard waste, Waste Wood
DELIVERY: Ye
s

 

Southern Mulch
CONTACT:  Richard Bruner, Sales Manager

 

PHYSICAL: 2994 Fairforest Clevedale Rd
Spartanburg, SC 29301
TEL: 864-587-1875
EMAIL: richard@southernmulch.com
WEB:
www.southernmulch.com
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 8,500 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes
MIN LOAD: 20 cyd
s

Other North/South Carolina Compost Manufacturers: 

NAME ADDRESS PROFILE
Aiken (City of) Composting Facility
CONTACT: Roger LeDuc
MAIL: PO Box 1177 Aiken SC 29802 
PHYSICAL: 250 Dupont Dr NW Aiken SC 29801
TEL: 803-642-7610
EMAIL: sherring@aiken.net
WEB:  www.aiken.net 
SALES: Bulk only
FEEDSTOCK: Yard debris
DELIVERY:  up to 25 miles
MINIMUM LOAD: 2.5 cyd
ANNUAL PRODUCTION:  1,000 cyds
Berk County Composting
CONTACT: J. Marc Hehn
MAIL:  PO Box 1090 Goose Creek SC 29445
PHYSICAL: 555 Oakley Rd Monks Corner SC 29461
TEL: 843-569-5309
EMAIL: jtillman@bcwsa.com
FEEDSTOCK: Yard waste, land clearing debris
SALES: Bulk sales
Brooks Contractor
CONTACT: Dean Brooks
1195 Beal Rd
Goldston NC 27252
TEL: 919-837-5914
FEEDSTOCKS: Multi-source
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 40,000 cyds
SALES: Bulk
Burlington Compost, City of
CONTACT: David Church
Residuals Management Coordinator
 
MAIL: PO Box 1358 Burlington NC 27216-1358
PHYSICAL: 2471 Boywood Rd Graham NC 27253
TEL: 336-570-6138
EMAIL: dchurch@ci.burlington.nc.us
WEB: www.burlingtonnc.gov
FEEDSTOCKS: Biosolids, wood chips, leaves
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 2,500 cyds
SALES: Bulk
DELIVERY: Yes
MINIMUM LOAD: 10 cyds
Durham, City of  (contracted)
CONTACT:  R. Carter
MAIL:  107 City Hall Plaza Durham NC 27701
PHYSICAL: 2115 E Club Blvd Durham NC 27704
TEL: 919-560-4505
WEB: www.durhamnc.gov
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 10,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes
Greensboro, City of
CONTACT:  Greg Dingman
MAIL: PO Box 3136 Greensboro NC 27402
TEL: 336-373-7660
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 30,000 cyds
Hickory, City of
CONTACT: Wayne Carroll
3200 20th Ave SE
Newton NC 28602
TEL: 828-465-1401
EMAIL: donald.carroll@veoliana.com
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Biosolids, sawdust
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 15,000 cyds
High Point, City of
CONTACT: Steve Pendry
3001 Engleside Dr
High Point NC 27265
TEL: 336-883-3215
EMAIL: steven.pendry@ci.high-point.nc.us

 

SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 5,000 cyds
Horry County Solid Waste Authority
CONTACT:  Jerry Johnstone
MAIL: PO Box 1664 Conway SC 29526
PHYSICAL: 1886 Hwy. 90 Conway SC 29528
TEL: 843-347-4328
EMAIL: jerryaj@sccoast.net
WEB: www.solidwasteauthority.org
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings mulch
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 6,500 cyds
Hwy 49 Reprocessing Facility
CONTACT:  Ron Gilkerson
 
MAIL: 19109 W Catawba Ave #200 Cornelius NC 28031
PHYSICAL: 2105 Speedrail Ct North Rd Harrisburg NC 28025
TEL: 704-895-0329 ext. 235
EMAIL: ron@griffinbrothers.com
WEB: www.griffinbrothers.com/corporate/landfill
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 5,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes, truck load
Hwy 55 C&D Reprocessing Center
CONTACT:  Ron Gilkerson
MAIL: PO Box 1209 Apex NC 27502
PHYSICAL: 5940 Old Smithfield Rd Apex NC 27502
TEL: 704-895-0329 ext. 235
EMAIL: ron@griffinbrothers.com
WEB: www.griffinbrothers.com/corporate/landfill
SALES: Bulk,
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 6,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes, truck load
Raleigh, City of
CONTACT:  Sam Paschal
MAIL: PO Box 590 Raleigh NC 27602
PHYSICAL: 900 New Hope Rd Raleigh NC 27602
TEL: 919-250-2728
EMAIL: samuel.paschal@ci.raleigh.nc.us
SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 22,000 tons
Vermicycle Organics
CONTACT:  Tom Christenberry
149 Yadkin Valley Rd #205 Advance NC 27006
TEL: 336-244-4319
EMAIL: bob@vermicycleinc.com
WEB: www.vermicycleinc.com 
SALES: Bulk and bag, including NOP
FEEDSTOCKS: Vermicomposted hog manure
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 35,000 cyds
DELIVERY:  Yes
Wallace Farm, Inc.
CONTACT: Eric Wallace
 
14410 Eastfield Rd
Huntersville NC 28078
TEL: 704-875-2975
EMAIL: ericwallfarm@bellsouth.net
WEB: www.wallacefarmproducts.com
SALES: Bulk and bagged, including NOP
FEEDSTOCKS: Muli
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 40,000 cyds
DELIVERY: Yes
MIN ORDER: 5 cyds
Winston-Salem, City of (contracted)
CONTACT:   James Cooke, Wrico Equipment Corp.
 

Wrico Equipment Corp.
399 Northgate Plaza Dr.
P.O. Box 11963
Winston-Salem, NC 27116
TEL: 336-767-9188
WEB: http://www.ci.winston-salem.nc.us/Services/Leaf_Mulch/leaf_mulch.html

SALES: Bulk
FEEDSTOCKS: Leaves/yard trimmings
ANNUAL PRODUCTION: 15,000 cyds
1 Members of the Carolina Recycling Association and/or the Carolinas Composting Council in good standing who provided current information and sell compost products. For a complete list of permitted manufacturers, please contact the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources or the South Carolina of Health and Environmental Control.

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Composting equipment manufacturers, service providers and suppliers1

Please support the vendors who support composting in the Carolinas

EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURERS
Backhus USA
PO Box 1330
Rockwell, NC 28138
CONTACT: Lyndell Pate, VP/Sales
TEL: 336-499-5881
FAX: 336-499-5882
MOBILE: 704-798-9088
EQUIPMENT: Backhus compost turners, SEKO shredding and mixing equipment, Gassner plastic bag opening equipment, Doppstadt trommel screens, Neuenhauser star screens
 
 

SERVICES

CONSULTING

R. Alexander Associates Inc. 
1212 Eastham Drive
Apex, NC 27502
CONTACT: Ron Alexander, President
TEL: 919-367-8350
FAX: 919-367-8351
MOBILE: 919-349-0460
WEB: www.alexassoc.net
SERVICES: Project development; compost market research, assessment and development; organic recycled product market research, assessment and development; organic recycled product marketing and end use education/training

Coker Composting & Consulting
3331 Glade Creek Blvd, Suite 7
Roanoke, VA 24012

CONTACT: Craig Coker
TEL: 540-904-2698
FAX: 540-904-6732
MOBILE: 540-874-5168
WEB: www.cokercompost.com

EROSION CONTROL CONTRACTORS

Atlantic Mulch & Erosion Control Inc
Raleigh, NC
CONTACT: Brent Booker
TEL: 919-631-7322
WEB: http://www.atlanticmulchanderosion.com

Carolina Mulch Plus
Pisgah Forest, NC 
CONTACT: Toby Hutchins 
TEL: 828-884-9100
WEB:
www.carolinamulchplus.com

Eco Express LLC
Wilmington, NC
CONTACT: Russ Britton 
TEL: 910-452-7750

Power Mulch Systems Inc.
Smithfield, NC
CONTACT: Eddie Foy
TEL: 919-938-4141

 

Sandhills Mulch and Erosion Control

Fayetteville/Pinehurst/Fort Bragg, NC
CONTACT: Steve Bonk, President

TEL: 910-426-2626

WEB: www.mulchanderosioncontrol.com

EQUIPMENT: Application of compost and seed for erosion control, Terra Seeding, turf installation, and topdressing of existing lawns. Installation of mulch products, installation of certified non-toxic wood chips for playgrounds, animal bedding, stables, etc.

Upstate Mulch Products & Services
Easley, SC 
CONTACT: Jim Wilson
TEL: 864-918-4881  
WEB: http://www.upstatemulch.com

SUPPLIERS

BAGS

Biocorp
15301 140th Ave
Becker, MN 55308
CONTACT:
Melissa Larson, Marketing/Sales

WEB:  www.biocorpaavc.com
TEL: 866-348-8348
FAX: 763-262-3299
MOBILE: 612-490-0578
SERVICES: Leading the
industry in biodegradable and compostable products, Biocorp's 21st Century products offer an alternative to keep our planet clean, safe, and beautiful. Biocorp offers products for food service including plates, cups, bowls, and cutlery, along with disposable bags and liners.

COMPOST BINS
 

Composters.com

A subsidiary of Green Culture, Inc.
32 Rancho Circle
Lake Forest, CA 92630

Contact: Greg Castillo

WEB: http://www.composters.com/main_comp.html

SERVICES: Composters.com has a wide array of enlightened products.  From compost bins, rain barrels and wood chippers, to various other environmentally friendly accessories, our products are constructed from 100% recycled materials, and are available in many different attractive designs.  Visit our eco-friendly website today!
 

COMPOST  PRODUCTS

Click here for a list of some compost manufacturers in North and South Carolina

 

1 Members in good standing of the Carolina Recycling Association and/or the Carolinas Composting Council


Associations/Councils
Canada, Composting Council of
Carolinas Composting Council
European Compost Network
Georgia Composting Association
Ireland,Composting Association of (Cré)
Italian Composting Association
Michigan Composting Council
Mid-Atlantic Composting Association
(NY) Orgncs Rcyclg & Cmpstng Council
Oregon, Composting Council of
Pennsylvania Composting Association
(UK) The Composting Association
(UK) Community Composting Network
US Composting Council
Vermont, Composting Association of
Government Websites
North Carolina - DPPEA 
South Carolina - DHEC

EPA Region 4 - state links
EPA - national
 

Allied agencies, NGOs
Carolina Farm Stewardship Assn

Media
Biocycle
Carolina Gardener
Compost News

 

Do you have a favorite composting site?
Email the web address to the CCC webmaster, and we'll add it to the list.

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Resource Guide Reference Section

WORLDWIDE WEB (WWW) RESOURCES | CONFERENCE PROCEEDINGS | TEXTBOOKS
FACT SHEETS AND BOOKLETS | PERIODICALS

These references, compiled by the North Carolina Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Division of Pollution Prevention and Environmental Assistance,  has been assembled to provide CCC Compost Operator's Training School attendees and other professionals with a concise list of additional resources about the composting industry and compost use. Resources include: World Wide Web-based information; textbooks on compost science and engineering; and indices to periodicals about the composting industry.

Composting Websites

  1. U.S. Composting Council: http://www.compostingcouncil.org/index.html
  2. Carolinas Composting Council: http://www.carolinascompostingcouncil.org
  3. N.C. Division of Pollution Prevention and Environmental Assistance: http://www.p2pays.org/COMPOST/ (under construction)
  4. N.C. State University: http://www.bae.ncsu.edu/people/faculty/sherman
  5. Canadian Composting Council: http://www.compost.org/standard.html
  6. Biocycle Magazine: http://www.jgpress.com/
  7. Resource Recycling Magazine: http://www.resource-recycling.com/
  8. Composting News: http://www.recycle.cc
  9. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture Information Center: http://www.nal.usda.gov/afsic/AFSIC_pubs/qb9712.htm#doctop
  10. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Composting Homepage: http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw/composting/index.htm
  11. U.S. EPA Compost Procurement Guidelines: http://www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw/procure/products/compost.htm
  12. Cornell University: http://www.cfe.cornell.edu
  13. University of Maine Cooperative Extension: http://www.umext.maine.edu/topics/waste.htm
  14. California Integrated Waste Management Board: http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/organics/
  15. Foundation for Organic Resources Management: http://www.organix.org
  16. Soil Food Web, Inc.: http://www.soilfoodweb.com
  17. The Compost Resource Page: http://www.oldgrowth.org/compost/
  18. Pennsylvania Composting Association: http://www.pacompost.org
  19. Vermont Composting Resource Site: http://www.anr.state.vt.us/dec/wastediv/compost/main2.html
  20. Compost Filter Berms: http://www.filterberm.com/
  21. Farm Scale Composting Resource List: http://www.attra.org/attra-pub/farmcompost.html
  22. Controlled Microbial Composting: http://ncatark.uark.edu/~steved/cmc-compost.html
  23. Disease Suppressive Potting Mixes: http://www.attra.org/attra-pub/dspotmix.html
  24. Compost Teas for Plant Disease Control: http://www.attra.org/attra-pub/comptea.html
  25. Bibliography on Compost Maturity, Compost Quality, Compost Standards, and Compost Analysis: http://ncatark.uark.edu/~steved/compost-quality-biblio.html
  26. A Practical Guide for Composting Poultry Litter: http://msstate.edu/dept/poultry/complit.htm
  27. Soil Quality Institute: http://www.statlab.iastate.edu/survey/SQI/

Conference Proceedings

Y2K Composting in the Southeast, Charlottesville, VA, C.S. Coker, ed., available at:            
http://www.p2pays.org/ref/11/10158.htm/

*Das, K.C. "Odor Related Issues in Commercial Composting – Workshop Presented at
the Y2K Composting in the Southeast Conference & Expo." October 9-11, 2000

Composting in the Southeast – 1998, K.C. Das, ed., University of Georgia

Composting in the Carolinas – 1996, Richard K. White, ed., Clemson University

Textbooks

Diaz, L.F., et al, 1993, Composting and Recycling Municipal Solid Waste, Lewis            
Publishers,  Ann Arbor, MI

Haug, T.R., 1993, The Practical Handbook of Compost Engineering, Lewis Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI

Hoitink, H.A.J., et.al., 1993, Science and Engineering of Composting, Ohio State             University Press, Wooster, OH

JG Press, The Art and Science of Composting, JG Press, Emmaus, PA, 1991

JG Press, Composting Source Separated Organics, JG Press, Emmaus, PA, 1994

JG Press, Yard Waste Composting, JG Press, Emmaus, PA, 1989

Natural Resource, Agriculture and Engineering Service (NRAES)

U.S. Composting Council, Guide to Commercial Food Waste Composting, Dec. 1997

U.S. Composting Council, Field Guide to Compost Use, 1996

*U.S. EPA. Organic Materials Management Strategies, EPA/530-R-99-016, May,1998.

U.S. EPA. Markets for Compost, EPA/530-SW-90-073A, November, 1993

U.S. EPA. An Analysis of Composting as an Environmental Remediation Technology, EPA/530-R-98-008, April, 1998

Fact Sheets & Booklets

Carolinas Recycling Association, Carolinas Composting Resource Guide, 1998

Institute for Local Self-Reliance. Waste Reduction Record Setters – Program Profiles November 1998.

Natural Resources Conservation Service. Soil Biology Primer, PA-1637, August, 1999

Sherman-Huntoon, R. 2000. Community backyard composting programs can reduce waste and save money. Raleigh: N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. 12 p.

Sherman, R. 1999. Large-scale organic materials composting. AG-593. N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. 14 p.

Sherman, R. 1999. Composting at Caledonia Correctional Institution. No. 4. 2 p.

Sherman, R. 1998. Food recovery and waste reduction: A guide for businesses and institutions. AG-473-26. N.C. Cooperative Extension Service, February 1998. 8 p.

Sherman, R. & Bambara, S. 1997. Controlling mite pests in earthworm beds. AGW-001. N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. 2 p.

Sherman, R. 1997. Worm away your cafeteria food scraps! AG-551. N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. 8 p.

Sherman, R. 1997. Earthworm castings as plant growth media. No. 2. 2 p.

Sherman, R. 1997. Snapshots of selected large-scale vermicomposting operations. No. 1. 4 p.

Sherman, R. 1996-revised. Worms can recycle your garbage. AG-473-18. N.C. Cooperative Extension Service. 6 p.

Periodicals

J.G. Press, Biocycle Magazine and Compost Science & Utilization, Emmaus, PA, (610) 967-4135

McEntee Media Corp., Composting News, Cleveland, OH, (216) 362-7979

*Coker, Craig. "Turning Food Scraps Into Feedstock", Resource Recycling, November 2000

*Coker, Craig. "Research for Recyclable Materials in North Carolina: Yard Trimmings and Food Residuals." Recycling Works November 1998.

*Coker, Craig. "Trailblazing with Food Waste Diversion." Recycling Works Winter 1999-2000.

Coker, Craig. "Evaluation of In-Vessel Composting Technologies", 64th Annual WPCF Conference Proceedings, October 1991

Coker, Craig. "Bulking Agent Selection in Compost Plant Design", Compost Science, November 1979

*Croteau, Gerry and et al. "Costs and Benefits of Onsite Organics Composting." Biocycle May 1996.

*Croteau, Gerry and et al. "Collecting and Composting Food Residuals." Biocycle August 1995.

*Edwards, J.H. "Options for Recycling Organics on Farm Land." Biocycle November 1994.

*Farrell, Molly. "Collecting and Transporting Food Residuals." Biocycle September 1995.

Finn, Larry, and Robert Spencer. "Managing Biofilters for Consistent Odor and VOC Treatment." BioCycle, January, 1997.

Finn, Larry, and Robert Spencer. "Managing Biofilters for Consistent Odor and VOC Treatment." BioCycle, January, 1997.

*Gies, Glenda. "Composting Residential and Commercial Streams." Biocycle May 1995.

*Glenn, Jim. "Marketing Food Residuals as Animal Feed." Biocycle April 1997.

*Glenn, Jim. "Paper Mill Sludge: Feedstock for Tomorrow." Biocycle November 1997.

*Gould, Mark and et al. "Source Separation and Composting of Organic Municipal Solid Waste." Resource Recycling July 1992.

*Jensen, Jim. "The Worms Crawl In, The Worms Crawl Out…" Resource Recycling May 1994.

*Logsdon, Gene. "Worldwide Progress in Vermicomposting." Biocycle October 1994.

*Michel, Frederick C. "Characterizing Super Market Organics." Biocycle January 1995.

*Riggle, David. "Practical Commercial Organics Composting." Biocycle December 1993.

*Riggle, David. "Piloting Commercial Organics Composting." Biocycle February 1994.

Sherman-Huntoon, Rhonda. Composting animal mortalities in North Carolina. BioCycle, Vol.41, No. 12 (December 2000): 57-59.

Sherman-Huntoon, Rhonda. Latest developments in mid-to-large-scale vermicomposting. BioCycle, Vol.41, No. 11 (November 2000): 51-54.

Sherman-Huntoon, R. Keeping organics from getting out of hand. Resource Recycling, Vol. XIX, No. 5 (May 2000): 13-18.

Sherman, R. Composting and vermicomposting at correctional facilities. BioCycle, Vol. 40, No.7 (July 1999):34-37.

Sherman, R. Recycling and vermicomposting at North Carolina prison. BioCycle, Vol. 39, No. 5 (May 1998):78.

Sherman, R. 1997. Vermicomposting curricula. Vermicomposting News No. 3. 1 p.

Sherman, R. 1997. Worms and compost on the web. Vermicomposting News No 4. 1 p.

Sherman, R. 1996. Directory of vermiculture resources: Worms, supplies, & information. Vermicomposting News No. 1. 9 p.

Sherman, R. 1996. North Carolina worm resources. Vermicomposting News No. 2. 1 p.

*Steuteville, Robert. "Diverting Organics: Pilot Evaluates Wet/Dry Collection." Biocycle November 1995.

*Steuteville, Robert. "The Market Turnaround – Year End Review of Recycling." Biocycle December 1994.

*Taylor, Paul. "Backyard Composting as MSW Strategy." Biocycle September 1990.

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* = Available at NC-DPPEA website, www.p2pays.org