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Diet, Health, & Safety

Diet and lifestyle choices affect health and well-being, as do food safety policies and practices. ERS research examines the effect of economic factors—prices, income, and demographic characteristics—and nutrition education and food policy on food choices and, in turn, dietary quality. In the food safety arena, ERS research is designed to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of public food safety policies and programs. ERS food safety research focuses on analysis of the human-illness costs of foodborne disease and assessment of food safety incentives and activities of industry, consumers, and government.


Spotlights

Food Availability (Per Capita) Data System—ERS annually calculates the amounts of several hundred foods available for human consumption in the United States. The data system also tracks per capita servings (also known as per capita food intake data or loss-adjusted food supply data), and total nutrient availability (2004 data now available).

Foodborne Illness Cost Calculator—This interactive web-based tool allows users to estimate the cost of foodborne disease, using a variety of assumptions about the costs of treating foodborne illness, the value of lost productivity and premature death, and the number of cases of disease.

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