Mexican Canyon Trestle Restoration Project
 
LINCOLN NATIONAL FOREST

History Need for Restoration Volunteers Trestle Construction The Project/News

Trestle near Bailey Canyon with passengers on their way down to Alamogordo from Cloudcroft (early 1900's)

The Mexican Canyon Trestle circa 1900 carrying passengers.


Trestle near Bailey Canyon with passengers on their way down to Alamogordo from Cloudcroft (early 1900's)

The Mexican Canyon Trestle in 2007, note the dip in the middle of the structure.

The Trestle circa 1900 and today, note the sag in the middle of the structure.


Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  View looking south from the old railroad grade just below the highway.

The Trestle today from the northern side.  Possible location of future observation deck.


Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Dave Venable, Tom Springer, Lou Woltering, Steve Pearch and Mike Nivison pose for a photo.

Cloudcroft Mayor Dave Venable, NM Rails-to-Trails President Tom Springer, Lincoln National Forest Supervisor Lou Woltering, Congressman Steve Pearce and Otero County Commissioner Mike Nivison.

 


Need for Restoration  (back to top)

The Mexican Canyon Trestle was the largest trestle along the route of the Cloud Climbing Railroad and today is the only one still standing.  Some of the vertical (posts and sway braces) and horizontal members (sills and caps) of the trestle are rotting away or already deteriorated and the results can be seen in the significant 'sag' in the middle of the trestle. 

The Lincoln National Forest completed an environmental analysis in 2006 which set the stage for restoring this irreplaceable landmark.  This analysis included both the restoration of the trestle itself and plans for expanding the existing recreation opportunities in the area.  Additional ideas include an observation platform with interpretive signs along US82, stairs from the new deck to the old railroad grade and a smaller observation deck at the north end of the trestle.


Volunteers  (back to top)

Thanks to our volunteers work has begun on clearing the land around the trestle and in areas where equipment will be located.  The second phase will be the actual preservation of existing members of the trestle and replacement of those not salvageable.  The third phase may include construction of a new observation deck and associated trails allowing access from US82 to the trestle down below.

Our Partners & Volunteers Include

New Mexico Rails-to-Trails (website)
Congressman Steve Pearce (website)
Village of Cloudcroft (website)
Mescalero Forest Products (website)
Weasel Productions of Ruidoso (website)
Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway (website)
New Mexico State University (website)
El Paso Ridge Walkers (website)
Civil Air Patrol (website)
Cloudcroft Chamber of Commerce (website)
Tzec Maun Foundation (website)
1st Sgt's Association, Holloman Force Base

Getting Involved:

If you would like to get away from it all and enjoy some fresh air, get some exercise and meet some great people, please contact one of the individuals listed below and join us for the next work day at the Mexican Canyon Trestle.

If you have a group that would be interested in the history of the trestle and the committee's future plans, please let us know and a representative will be glad to schedule a visit with your organization.

Contacts

Lincoln National Forest
Peg Crim, Partnership Coordinator 505-434-7231 pcrim@fs.fed.us
Eric Dillingham, Archaeologist 505-434-7276 edillingham@fs.fed.us
Congressman Pearce's Office
JJ Roberts, Project Manager

202-225-2365

JJRoberts@mail.house.gov

Trestle Construction (back to top)

Diagram of a trestle

The diagram to the left shows the basic components of a timber type trestle.

The photo to the right is a photo of the Mexican Canyon Trestle from beneath.  Can you match up the components of the diagram to the actual trestle?

Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Trestle structure in 2007

The Project (back to top)

News:  Mexican Canyon Trestle Contract Awarded

Alamogordo, NM (October 6, 2008) – A contract for preservation and restoration of the Mexican Canyon Trestle has been awarded to Osmose Railroad Services from Madison, Wisconsin. Osmose is one of America’s largest railroad bridge repair companies, with over 50 years of experience in wooden bridge maintenance.

Weather permitting, Osmose expects to evaluate the structure and apply preservative this fall, halting additional deterioration in the structure. In the spring of 2009, we expect Osmose to begin replacing rotted timbers between bents one and five, starting at the north end by Highway 82. A bent is a vertical structure supporting the trestle. The Mexican Canyon Trestle has 22 bents and additional funding and contracts will be needed to replace rotted timbers in the remaining bents. "I am so excited to be working with Osmose on this," said Donna Owens, Sacramento District Ranger. "It is important to the Forest Service and the public to preserve this icon for future generations."

The Mexican Canyon Trestle was built in 1899 by the Alamogordo and Sacramento Mountain Railroad to access timber in the forest, then to bring tourists to Cloudcroft. For almost 50 years, the trestle was used and maintained regularly by the railroad. Abandoned by the railroad in 1947, the trestle has welcomed residents and visitors to Cloudcroft for almost 60 years with few changes and no maintenance.

About 15 years ago, Lincoln National Forest personnel and New Mexico Rails-to-Trails members became concerned about the condition of the trestle. Osmose completed an engineering study identifying timber condition and replacement needs. While many of the vertical timbers are still quite sound, horizontal timbers, which collect and hold moisture, have deteriorated, requiring replacement to keep the trestle standing. Visitors to the site may have noticed a dip in the middle of the trestle where horizontal timbers lower in the structure have failed.

In 2006, Congressman Steve Pearce learned of the project and gave his support. A coalition formed which included the Forest, New Mexico Rails-to-Trails Association, the Congressman’s staff, the Village of Cloudcroft, NMSU Engineering Department, Burlington, Northern and Santa Fe Railroad, Weasel Productions of Ruidoso, and Tzec Maun Foundation. Funds have been procured through various grants and appropriations, allowing for awarding of this contract. Dave Venable, Village of Cloudcroft Mayor, says, "This is a perfect example of what can be done when people put their heads together to accomplish something for the good of the community. This is something we can leave for future generations to admire. Now it is time to get after it!" Acting Forest Supervisor Frank Martinez added, "This is a long awaited moment, the preservation and stabilization of this important historical structure."

Local individuals and groups have shown their love and admiration for the trestle by volunteering their time to remove the vegetation that has grown around it, allowing contractors to access the trestle for their work. Volunteers included El Paso Ridge Walkers, Boy Scout Troop 147, Alamogordo Civil Air Patrol, HAFB First Sergeant’s Association, and many individuals from Otero County and El Paso. We will have one more work day this fall, on Saturday, November 1st. Please contact Peg Crim at pcrim@fs.fed.us or 434-7231 if you would like to join us.

 

Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Brigade of volunteers removing debris from the site Volunteers join a debris brigade to clear debris from around the site.

The Trestle showing the cleared vegetation at the base of the structure.

 

Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Area to the right of the trestle shows work done in cutting down debris, much still needs to be removed.

The gang's all here!  Orientation and morning meeting amongst the volunteers.

Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Brigade of volunteers removing debris from the site

  Lincoln National Forest Archaeologist Eric Dillingham and volunteers chopping and cutting away at the debris.

Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Orientation for volunteers

 

Volunteers of all ages help out

 

Photo By:  John and Sue Soden, Weasel Productions, 2007.  Volunteers of all age come to help

 Military volunteers from the 1st Sgt's Association of Holloman Air Force Base work hard to chop and clear away the brush  from the foot of the trestle.

One of the military volunteers taking a moment to admire the hard work done.  Well done guys!

The trestle from the south end, you can see the work done on the bottom left to clear the brush away from the structure.


History of the Railroad (back to top)

Visit our Passport In Time Page for other historical information on work being done by the Lincoln National Forest and volunteers to capture the history of railroads and their communities.


Construction of the Alamogordo and Sacramento Railroad from Alamogordo to Cloudcroft  in 1898–1899 immediately allowed for lumber operations to begin in the 9,000-foot-high Sacramento Mountains of southern New Mexico.  El Paso'ans and other regional residents and tourists soon discovered an alternate use of the mountains as an escape from the desert heat via the tourist cars on the trains.  High Rolls and Cloudcroft became tourist destinations, but the trains that took the tourists also delivered logs to Alamogordo.  Russia and Marcia were isolated, semi-permanent logging, sawmill and railroad camps south of Cloudcroft.  Russia’s heyday lasted from 1903 to 1907 with Marcia as a logging headquarters beginning in 1921 through to the 1940's with repair facilities for trains located there as well. By 1942, railroad logging operations ceased in the Sacramento Mountains.  Click on each photo for a larger view.

Bailey Canyon Trestle:  click for larger photo

The old trestle at Bailey Canyon, the landings are still visible.

The middle trestle, between  Bailey Canyon and the Mexican Canyon Trestle.  Note the wagon on an old road at the base.

Lost trestle (between Bailey and Mexican Canyons):  click for larger photo

Cloudcroft Depot circa 1900:  click for larger photo

The Cloudcroft depot circa 1910.  This was located just behind the current Methodist Church in Cloudcroft.

Switchback trestle:  click for larger photo

A view looking east toward Bailey Canyon from the Switchback showing an old trestle along the way.  The switchback is now part of a trail system.

The S-Trestle with a load behind it.  The remains of this trestle can be seen along the 5001 trail near Cloudcroft.

S-trestle:  click for larger photo


 
 
 
Page created by LCole, 10/6/2008