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Data Sets

Meat Price Spreads

Contents
 

Overview

This data set provides monthly average price values, and the differences among those values, at the farm, wholesale, and retail stages of the production and marketing chain for selected cuts of beef, pork, and broilers. In addition, retail prices are provided for beef and pork cuts, turkey, whole chickens, eggs, and dairy products.

Price spreads are reported for last 6 years, 12 quarters, and 24 months. The retail price file provides monthly estimates for the last 6 months. The historical file provides data since 1970.

For help understanding the data set, see About This Product and Documentation.

Data

Data Set
Last Updated
Next Update
Beef values and price spreads
Dec 16, 2008
Jan 16, 2008
Pork values and price spreads
Dec 16, 2008
Jan 16, 2008
Retail prices for beef, pork, poultry cuts, eggs, and dairy products
Dec 16, 2008
Jan 16, 2008
Summary of retail prices and price spreads
Dec 16, 2008
Jan 16, 2008
Historical monthly price spread data for beef, pork, broilers, turkeys, and eggs
Feb 20, 2008
Feb 2009

Release Date

Data are released immediately after the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) updates its website for Consumer Price Indexes. See the 2009 ERS release calendar for specific dates.

Related Resource

Beef and Pork Values and Price Spreads Explained (May 2004) examines how marketing costs affect livestock and meat prices in the short and long run. Slow price adjustment explains most of the month-to-month changes in beef and pork price spreads.

Related Data Products

Retail Scanner Prices for Meat contains monthly average retail price data for selected cuts of red meat and poultry, based on electronic supermarket scanner data. While not based on a random sample, the raw data underlying the database are from supermarkets across the United States that account for approximately 20 percent of U.S. supermarket sales.

Red Meat Yearbook presents monthly, quarterly, and annual data on commercial livestock slaughter and meat production; livestock and meat prices and price indexes; inventories of cattle, hogs, and sheep; and meat supply and utilization.

Price Spreads from Farm to Consumer offers two ways to compare farm-to-retail price spreads. The Marketing Bill is a composite estimate of the value added to agricultural products by the food marketing system for all types of food. At-Home Foods by Commodity Group evaluates farm and retail prices for foods belonging to each of several commodity groups.

Related Briefing Rooms

Food Marketing System in the U.S.
Cattle
Hogs
Poultry and Eggs

 

For more information, contact: William Hahn

Web administration: webadmin@ers.usda.gov

Updated date: December 16, 2008