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Title: Large-scale, long-term silvicultural experiments in the United States: historical overview and contemporary examples.
Author(s): Seymour, R. S.; Guldin, J.; Marshall, D.; Palik, B.
Date: 2006
Source: Allg. Forst-u. J.-Ztg, Vol. 177: 104-112
Description: This paper provides a synopsis of large-scale, long-term silviculture experiments in the United States. Large-scale in a silvicultural context means that experimental treatment units encompass entire stands (5-30 ha); long-term means that results are intended to be monitored over many cutting cycles or an entire rotation, typically for many decades. Such studies were installed widely between 1 930 and 1 955 when forest rehabilitation accomplished by partial cutting dominated research and practice, but fell from favor during the profound nationwide switch to even-aged silviculture during the 1960s (SEYMOUR, 2004). Concerns over the widespread use of clearcutting and the resulting even-aged regimes have rekindled an interest in the use of other silvicultural systems and large-scale and long-term experiments. Contemporary studies (since 1990) from four representative forest regions of the United States—the Northeast, Lake States, mid-South, and Pacific Northwest—are described and compared. Notable contributions of early (ca. 1925-1950) experiments, some of which remain active, are also reviewed, and contrasted to modem studies.
Keywords: experimental forests, multi-aged silviculture, regeneration methods, clearcutting, biodiversity, experimental design, structural retention, gap harvests
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Citation


Seymour, R. S.; Guldin, J.; Marshall, D.; Palik, B.  2006.  Large-scale, long-term silvicultural experiments in the United States: historical overview and contemporary examples..   Allg. Forst-u. J.-Ztg, Vol. 177: 104-112




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